diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/Makefile b/examples/digital_thermometer/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index fe24e04..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Project-specific Details ##########
-########## Check these every time you start a new project ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-MCU = atmega328p
-F_CPU = 8000000UL
-BAUD = 9600
-## Also try BAUD = 19200 or 38400 if you're feeling lucky.
-
-## A directory for common include files and the simple USART library.
-## If you move either the current folder or the Library folder, you'll
-## need to change this path to match.
-#LIBDIR = ../../AVR-Programming-Library
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Programmer Defaults ##########
-########## Set up once, then forget about it ##########
-########## (Can override. See bottom of file.) ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp
-# extra arguments to avrdude: baud rate, chip type, -F flag, etc.
-PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyUSB0
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Program Locations ##########
-########## Won't need to change if they're in your PATH ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-CC = avr-gcc
-OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
-OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
-AVRSIZE = avr-size
-AVRDUDE = avrdude
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Makefile Magic! ##########
-########## Summary: ##########
-########## We want a .hex file ##########
-########## Compile source files into .elf ##########
-########## Convert .elf file into .hex ##########
-########## You shouldn't need to edit below. ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-## The name of your project (without the .c)
-# TARGET = blinkLED
-## Or name it automatically after the enclosing directory
-TARGET = $(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CURDIR)))
-
-# Object files: will find all .c/.h files in current directory
-# and in LIBDIR. If you have any other (sub-)directories with code,
-# you can add them in to SOURCES below in the wildcard statement.
-SOURCES=$(wildcard *.c $(LIBDIR)/*.c)
-OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o)
-HEADERS=$(SOURCES:.c=.h)
-
-## Compilation options, type man avr-gcc if you're curious.
-# Removed "-I$(LIBDIR)" from end of CPPFLAGS
-CPPFLAGS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) -DBAUD=$(BAUD) -I.
-CFLAGS = -Os -g -std=gnu99 -Wall
-## Use short (8-bit) data types
-CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
-## Splits up object files per function
-CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(TARGET).map
-## Optional, but often ends up with smaller code
-LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections
-## Relax shrinks code even more, but makes disassembly messy
-## LDFLAGS += -Wl,--relax
-## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt -lm ## for floating-point printf
-## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min ## for smaller printf
-TARGET_ARCH = -mmcu=$(MCU)
-
-## Explicit pattern rules:
-## To make .o files from .c files
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS) Makefile
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -o $@ $<;
-
-$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJECTS)
- $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
-
-%.hex: %.elf
- $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@
-
-%.eeprom: %.elf
- $(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O ihex $< $@
-
-%.lst: %.elf
- $(OBJDUMP) -S $< > $@
-
-## These targets don't have files named after them
-.PHONY: all disassemble disasm eeprom size clean squeaky_clean flash fuses
-
-all: $(TARGET).hex
-
-debug:
- @echo
- @echo "Source files:" $(SOURCES)
- @echo "MCU, F_CPU, BAUD:" $(MCU), $(F_CPU), $(BAUD)
- @echo
-
-# Optionally create listing file from .elf
-# This creates approximate assembly-language equivalent of your code.
-# Useful for debugging time-sensitive bits,
-# or making sure the compiler does what you want.
-disassemble: $(TARGET).lst
-
-disasm: disassemble
-
-# Optionally show how big the resulting program is
-size: $(TARGET).elf
- $(AVRSIZE) -C --mcu=$(MCU) $(TARGET).elf
-
-clean:
- rm -f $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).obj \
- $(TARGET).o $(TARGET).d $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).lst \
- $(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).map $(TARGET)~ \
- $(TARGET).eeprom
-
-squeaky_clean:
- rm -f *.elf *.hex *.obj *.o *.d *.eep *.lst *.lss *.sym *.map *~ *.eeprom
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Programmer-specific details ##########
-########## Flashing code to AVR using avrdude ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-flash: $(TARGET).hex
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U flash:w:$<
-
-## An alias
-program: flash
-
-flash_eeprom: $(TARGET).eeprom
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U eeprom:w:$<
-
-avrdude_terminal:
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nt
-
-## If you've got multiple programmers that you use,
-## you can define them here so that it's easy to switch.
-## To invoke, use something like `make flash_arduinoISP`
-flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbtiny
-flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBTiny works with no further arguments
-flash_usbtiny: flash
-
-flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbasp
-flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBasp works with no further arguments
-flash_usbasp: flash
-
-flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp
-flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyACM0
-## (for windows) flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P com5
-flash_arduinoISP: flash
-
-flash_109: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avr109
-flash_109: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 9600 -P /dev/ttyUSB0
-flash_109: flash
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Fuse settings and suitable defaults ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-## Mega 48, 88, 168, 328 default values
-LFUSE = 0x62
-HFUSE = 0xdf
-EFUSE = 0x00
-
-## Generic
-FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m
-
-fuses:
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) \
- $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) $(FUSE_STRING)
-show_fuses:
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nv
-
-## Called with no extra definitions, sets to defaults
-set_default_fuses: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m
-set_default_fuses: fuses
-
-## Set the fuse byte for full-speed mode
-## Note: can also be set in firmware for modern chips
-set_fast_fuse: LFUSE = 0xE2
-set_fast_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m
-set_fast_fuse: fuses
-
-## Set the EESAVE fuse byte to preserve EEPROM across flashes
-set_eeprom_save_fuse: HFUSE = 0xD7
-set_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m
-set_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses
-
-## Clear the EESAVE fuse byte
-clear_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m
-clear_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses
diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/ansi_escapes.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/ansi_escapes.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 0024915..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/ansi_escapes.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
- */
-
-/**
- * @file ansi_escapes.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Oct 9, 2015
- * @brief Macros to ease writing ANSI escapes.
- */
-
-#define CSI "\e[" ///< Control Sequence Introducer
-
-#define CUU(n) CSI #n "A" ///< Cursor up
-#define CUD(n) CSI #n "B" ///< Cursor down
-#define CUF(n) CSI #n "C" ///< Cursor forward
-#define CUB(n) CSI #n "D" ///< Cursor backward
-
-#define CNL(n) CSI #n "E" ///< Cursor next line
-#define CPL(n) CSI #n "F" ///< Cursor previous line
-
-#define CHA(n) CSI #n "G" ///< Cursor horizontal absolute
-#define CUP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "H" ///< Cursor position
-
-#define ED(n) CSI #n "J" ///< Erase display
-#define EL(n) CSI #n "K" ///< Erase in line
-#define SU(n) CSI #n "S" ///< Scroll up
-#define SD(n) CSI #n "T" ///< Scroll down
-
-#define HVP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "f" ///< Horizontal and vertical position
-
-// #define SGR(n,m) CSI #n #m ///< Select graphic rendition
-
-#define AUX_ON CSI "5i" ///< AUX port on
-#define AUX_OFF CSI "4i" ///< AUX port off
-
-// #define DSR CSI "6 n" ///< Device status report
-
-#define SCP CSI "s" ///< Save cursor position
-#define RCP CSI "u" ///< Restore cursor position
-
-#define HIDE_CURSOR CSI "?25l" ///< DECTCEM: hide cursor
-#define SHOW_CURSOR CSI "?25h" ///< DECTCEM: show cursor
diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/digital_thermometer.c b/examples/digital_thermometer/digital_thermometer.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d4e65d9..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/digital_thermometer.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
- */
-
-/**
- * File: digital_thermometer.c
- * Author: Collin J. Doering
- * Date: Oct 28, 2015
- */
-
-/*---------.
-| Includes |
-`---------*/
-
-#include
-#include
-#include
-#include
-#include
-
-#include "lcdLib.h"
-#include "ansi_escapes.h"
-
-void initADC(void) {
- ADMUX |= (1 << REFS0); // reference voltage on AVCC
- ADCSRA |= (1 << ADPS2) | (1 << ADPS1); // ADC prescaler 64
-
- ADCSRA |= (1 << ADEN); // Enable ADC
- ADCSRA |= (1 << ADATE); // Auto trigger enable
- ADCSRA |= (1 << ADSC); // Start first conversion
-}
-
-int main(void) {
- clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
-
- initLCD();
- initADC();
-
- hideCursor();
- writeStringToLCD("Temperature: ");
- saveCursorPosition();
-
- while (1) {
- float v = ADC * (5000 / 1024);
- int8_t t = (int8_t) ((v - 500) / 10);
-
- char str[5];
- uint8_t i = 1, sigDig = 0;
-
- if (t < 0) {
- str[0] = '-';
- t *= -1;
- } else {
- str[0] = '+';
- }
-
- for (uint8_t j = 100; j >= 1; j /= 10) {
- uint8_t digit = (uint8_t) (t / j);
- if (!sigDig) {
- if (digit != 0) {
- sigDig = 1;
- str[i++] = digit + 0x30;
- } else {
- str[i++] = ' ';
- }
- } else {
- str[i++] = digit + 0x30;
- }
-
- t = t - digit*j;
- }
- str[i] = '\0';
-
- writeStringToLCD(str);
- writeCharToLCD(0xdf);
- writeStringToLCD("C");
-
- restoreCursorPosition();
- _delay_ms(16);
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.c b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 5fee24f..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,969 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
- */
-
-/**
- * File: lcdLib.c
- * Author: Collin J. Doering
- * Date: Sep 29, 2015
- */
-
-// Includes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#include
-#include
-#include
-
-#include "lcdLib.h"
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Static global variables
-
-static volatile uint8_t currentLineNum;
-static volatile uint8_t currentLineChars;
-
-static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineNum;
-static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineChars;
-
-static volatile uint8_t lcdState;
-
-static const uint8_t lineBeginnings[LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES] = { LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS };
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Static functions
-
-/*
- Bring LCD_ENABLE line high, wait for LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY; then bring LCD_ENABLE line low
- and wait for LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY.
-
- Note: LCD_ENABLE, LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY, and LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY must be defined in lcdLibConfig.h
- */
-static void clkLCD(void) {
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY);
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY);
-}
-
-/*
- Wait until LCD_BF (busy flag) is cleared (low).
- */
-static void loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(void) {
- uint8_t bf;
-
- LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
- LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1
-
- // Set LCD_BF as input
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_BF);
-
- do {
- bf = 0;
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
-
- bf |= (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_BF));
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
-
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
-#endif
- } while (bf);
-
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-#endif
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; // Reset all LCD_DBUS_PORT pins as outputs
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Given a 8 bit integer, writes the four MSB's (one nibble) to the LCD data bus.
-
- Note: this is only defined in FOUR_BIT_MODE
- */
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
-static void writeLCDDBusNibble_(uint8_t b) {
- // Reset data lines to zeros
- LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-
- // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines
- if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-
- // Pulse the enable line
- clkLCD();
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- Given an 8 bit integer, writes it to the LCD data bus, regardless of its
- configuration (default 8-bit mode, 8-bit arbitrary pin mode and 4-bit mode). In the default
- 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is written in one cycle using the
- writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given data is written in two cycles
- using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function.
-
- This function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept new data and thus needs to
- be handled by the caller.
- */
-static void writeLCDDBusByte_(uint8_t b) {
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(b);
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(b << 4);
-#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- // Reset data lines to zeros
- LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
- LCD_DBUS3_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-
- // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines
- if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
- if (b & (1 << 3)) LCD_DBUS3_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- if (b & (1 << 2)) LCD_DBUS2_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- if (b & (1 << 1)) LCD_DBUS1_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- if (b & (1 << 0)) LCD_DBUS0_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-
- clkLCD();
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_PORT = b;
- clkLCD();
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, sends it to the LCD display.
-
- Sets RS=RW=0 and writes the given 8 bit integer to the LCD databus.
-
- Note that this function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept a new instruction and thus
- needs to be handled by the caller.
-*/
-static void writeLCDInstr_(uint8_t instr) {
- LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
- LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
-
- writeLCDDBusByte_(instr);
-}
-
-/*
- Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, waits until the LCD is ready and sends
- the instruction.
- */
-static inline void writeLCDInstr(uint8_t instr) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeLCDInstr_(instr);
-}
-
-/*
- Sets RS=1, RW=0 and accepts a char (8 bit) and outputs it to the current cursor position of
- the LCD. In the default 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is
- written in one cycle using the writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given
- data is written in two cycles using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function.
-*/
-static void writeCharToLCD_(char c) {
- LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1
- LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
-
- writeLCDDBusByte_(c);
-}
-
-static uint8_t readLCDDBusByte_(void) {
- LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1
- LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
-
- // Read data
- char c = 0;
-#if defined(FOUR_BIT_MODE)
- if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7);
- if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6);
- if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5);
- if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4);
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
-
- if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 3);
- if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 2);
- if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 1);
- if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 0);
-#elif defined(EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7);
- if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6);
- if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5);
- if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4);
- if (LCD_DBUS3_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS3)) c |= (1 << 3);
- if (LCD_DBUS2_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS2)) c |= (1 << 2);
- if (LCD_DBUS1_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS1)) c |= (1 << 1);
- if (LCD_DBUS0_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS0)) c |= (1 << 0);
-#else
- c = LCD_DBUS_PIN;
-#endif
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
-
- return c;
-}
-
-/*
- Given a character string, and a uint8_t pointer, reads the character string until a
- non-numerical ASCII character, returning the integer representation of the number read. At
- the end of the functions execution, the found_num uint8_t* will be updated to indicate how
- many digits were read. The new_loc char** will be updated with the new parsing position in
- the string.
- */
-static uint8_t readASCIINumber(char* str, uint8_t* found_num, char** new_loc) {
- uint8_t nums[3];
-
- *found_num = 0;
- while (*str != '\0' && *found_num < 3) {
- if (*str >= 0x30 && *str <= 0x39) {
- // Use *str as a number (specified in ASCII)
- nums[(*found_num)++] = *str - 0x30;
- } else {
- break;
- }
-
- str++;
- }
- *new_loc = str;
-
- uint8_t ret = 0;
- uint8_t i = *found_num - 1;
- for (uint8_t fnd = 0; fnd < *found_num; fnd++)
- ret += nums[fnd] * pow(10, i--);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as outputs
-*/
-static inline void setLCDDBusAsOutputs(void) {
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-#endif
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as inputs (disabling their output)
-*/
-static inline void setLCDDBusAsInputs(void) {
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- LCD_DBUS3_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-#endif
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Set RS=RW=0 and write the CMD_INIT command to the LCD data bus. Note that an appropriate
- pause must follow before sending new commands to the LCD using writeLCD*_ functions.
- */
-static inline void softwareLCDInitPulse(void) {
- LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
- LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
-
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT);
-#else
- writeLCDDBusByte_(CMD_INIT);
-#endif
-}
-
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Library function definitions
-
-/*
- Do software initialization as specified by the datasheet
-*/
-void initLCD(void) {
- // Set LCD_RS, LCD_RW and LCD_ENABLE as outputs
- LCD_RS_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RS);
- LCD_RW_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RW);
- LCD_ENABLE_DDR |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
-
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY0); // Wait minimum 15ms as per datasheet
- softwareLCDInitPulse();
- _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY1); // Wait minimum 4.1ms as per datasheet
- softwareLCDInitPulse();
- _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY2); // Wait minimum 100us as per datasheet
- softwareLCDInitPulse();
-
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
- // Function Set (4-bit interface)
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT);
- writeLCDInstr_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT);
-#else
- // Function set (8-bit interface)
- writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT);
-#endif
-
- /* BF now can be checked */
-
- // Set functions of LCD
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY); // Display off
-
- // Clear display
- writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
-
- // Increment mode, no shift
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_ENTRY_SET | (1 << INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID));
-
- // Display on, cursor on, blink off
- lcdState = (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D) | (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-/*
- Given a single character, checks whether its a ASCII escape and does the following:
-
- - Newline '\n': moves the cursor to the next physical line of the LCD display; if the cursor is on
- the last line of the display, clears the display and positions the cursor at the top left
- of the LCD
- - Carriage return '\r': moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line
- - Backspace '\b': moves the cursor one position backwards, wrapping to the end of the
- previous line when at the beginning of a line (other then the first one). A space is then
- inserted to replace the character at point, without moving the cursor. When the cursor is
- at the beginning of the first line, does nothing.
- - Form feed '\f': clears the LCD display and places the cursor at the beginning of the first line.
- - Alarm '\a': ignored
-
- Any other character is sent to the LCD display using writeCharToLCD_.
-*/
-void writeCharToLCD(char c) {
- switch (c) {
- case '\n': // Line feed
- if (currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) {
- scrollUp(1);
-
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
- } else {
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]);
- }
- break;
- case '\a': // Alarm
- break;
- case '\b': // Backspace (non-destructive)
- if (currentLineChars == 0 && currentLineNum == 0) {
- // At first line, first column; there is no where to move; do nothing
- break;
- } else if (currentLineChars == 0) {
- // At beginning of line, need to move the end of previous line
- currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[--currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
- } else {
- // OK, simply go back one character
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + --currentLineChars));
- }
-
- break;
- case '\r': // Carriage return
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
- currentLineChars = 0;
- break;
- case '\f': // Form feed
- clearDisplay();
- break;
- default: // Printable character
- if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1 && currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeCharToLCD_(c);
-
- scrollUp(1);
-
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
- } else if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeCharToLCD_(c);
-
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]);
- } else {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeCharToLCD_(c);
- currentLineChars++;
- }
- }
-}
-
-void writeStringToLCD(char* str) {
- while (*str != '\0') {
-#ifdef LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE
- // Check for ANSI CSI (Control Sequence Introducer)
- if (*str == '\e') {
- if (*(++str) != '\0' && *str == '[') {
- char* str_ref = ++str;
- switch (*str) {
- case 's': // SCP - Save cursor position
- saveCursorPosition();
- return;
- case 'u': // RCP - Restore cursor position
- restoreCursorPosition();
- return;
- case '?': // DECTCEM
- if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '2') {
- if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '5') {
- if (*(++str_ref) != '\0') {
- if (*str_ref == 'l') {
- hideCursor();
- } else if (*str_ref == 'h') {
- showCursor();
- } else {
- // Invalid escape
- }
- } // Invalid escape (early termination)
- } // Invalid escape
- } // Invalid escape
- return;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- // Read optional variable length number in ASCII (0x30 - 0x3f) where 0x3a - 0x3f are
- // ignored (they are used as flags by some terminals)
- uint8_t fnd0;
- uint8_t num0 = readASCIINumber(str, &fnd0, &str);
-
- // Read optional (semicolon followed by optional variable length number)
- uint8_t fnd1;
- uint8_t num1;
- if (*str != '\0' && *str == ';') {
- num1 = readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd1, &str);
-
- // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for two argument sequences
- switch (*str) {
- case 'f': // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position
- case 'H': // CUP - Cursor position
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- num1 = fnd1 ? num1 : 1;
- setCursorPosition(num0, num1);
- break;
- default: // Invalid control character
- break;
- }
- } else if (*str != '\0') {
- // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for single argument sequences
- switch (*str) {
- case 'A': // CUU - Cursor up
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorUp(num0);
- break;
- case 'B': // CUD - Cursor down
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorDown(num0);
- break;
- case 'C': // CUF - Cursor forward
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorForward(num0);
- break;
- case 'D': // CUB - Cursor back
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorBackward(num0);
- break;
- case 'E': // CNL - Cursor next line
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorNextLine(num0);
- break;
- case 'F': // CPL - Cursor previous line
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorPreviousLine(num0);
- break;
- case 'G': // CHA - Cursor horizontal absolute
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorToColumn(num0);
- break;
- case 'J': // ED - Erase display
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- eraseDisplay(num0);
- break;
- case 'K': // EL - Erase in line
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- eraseInline(num0);
- break;
- case 'S': // SU - Scroll up
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- scrollUp(num0);
- break;
- case 'T': // SD Scroll down
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- scrollDown(num0);
- break;
- case 'm': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (single optional argument)
- break;
- case ';': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (multiple arguments)
- if (fnd0) {
- while (fnd0) {
- readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd0, &str);
- if (fnd0) {
- if (*str == 'm') {
- break; // Valid SGR
- } else if (*str == ';') {
- continue; // More SGR parameters yet
- } else {
- break; // Invalid escape
- }
- } else {
- // Invalid escape; expected SGR parameter
- }
- }
- } else {
- // Invalid escape; expected first SGR parameter but none given
- }
- break;
- case 'n': // DSR - Device status report
- if (fnd0 && num0 == 6) {
- // Valid DSR
- } else {
- // Invalid DSR
- }
- break;
- default: // Invalid control character
- writeCharToLCD(*str);
- break;
- }
- } else {
- return; // Invalid escape sequence (terminated early)
- }
- }
- } else {
- writeCharToLCD(*str);
- }
-
- str++;
-#else
- writeCharToLCD(*(str++));
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape)
-
-/*
- Writes the CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY command to the LCD using writeLCDINSTR, and clears the local
- char and line counters.
-*/
-void clearDisplay(void) {
- writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
-
- // Reset line and char number tracking
- currentLineNum = 0;
- currentLineChars = 0;
-}
-
-/*
- Writes the CMD_RETURN_HOME command to the LCD using writeLCDInstr, and clears the local char
- and line counters.
-*/
-void returnHome(void) {
- writeLCDInstr(CMD_RETURN_HOME);
-
- // Reset line and char number tracking
- currentLineNum = 0;
- currentLineChars = 0;
-}
-
-void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column) {
- *row = currentLineNum + 1;
- *column = currentLineChars + 1;
-}
-
-void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) {
- // Set currentLineNum and currentLineChars
- currentLineNum = row ? row - 1 : 0;
- currentLineChars = column ? column - 1 : 0;
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n) {
- if (n < currentLineNum + 1) {
- currentLineNum -= n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = 0;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n) {
- if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- currentLineNum += n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n) {
- if (n + currentLineChars < LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
- currentLineChars += n;
- } else {
- currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n) {
- if (n < currentLineChars + 1) {
- currentLineChars -= n;
- } else {
- currentLineChars = 0;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n) {
- currentLineChars = 0;
-
- if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- currentLineNum += n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n) {
- currentLineChars = 0;
-
- if (n < currentLineNum + 1) {
- currentLineNum -= n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = 0;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n) {
- if (n <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
- currentLineChars = n ? n - 1 : 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
- } // else index out of range (off screen column)
-}
-
-void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- switch (n) {
- case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of screen
- {
- uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - old_row)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - old_column);
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
-
- // Write last char without scrolling
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(' ');
- break;
- }
- case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of screen
- {
- uint8_t len = (old_row - 1)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + old_column;
- returnHome();
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
-
- // Write last char without scrolling
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(' ');
- break;
- }
- case 2: // Clear entire screen
- clearDisplay();
- break;
- default: // Invalid argument; do nothing
- break;
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
-}
-
-void eraseInline(uint8_t n) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- switch (n) {
- case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of line
- for (uint8_t i = old_column; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
- break;
- case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of line
- setCursorPosition(old_row, 1);
- for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= old_column; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
- break;
- case 2: // Clear entire line
- setCursorPosition(old_row, 1);
- for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(' ');
- }
- break;
- default: // Invalid argument; do nothing
- return;
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
-}
-
-void scrollUp(uint8_t n) {
-#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
- clearDisplay();
-#else
- if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- clearDisplay();
- } else {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1;
- char str[len];
- readCharsFromLCD(n + 1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len);
- setCursorPosition(1, 1); // returnHome();
- writeStringToLCD(str);
-
- // Add n newlines to bottom of screen
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- setCursorPosition(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - i, 1);
- eraseInline(2);
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-void scrollDown(uint8_t n) {
-#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
- clearDisplay();
-#else
- if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- clearDisplay();
- } else {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1;
- char str[len];
- readCharsFromLCD(1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len);
-
- for (uint8_t column = n + 1, i = 0; column <= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES; column++) {
- setCursorPosition(column , 1);
- for (uint8_t row = 1; row <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; row++) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(str[i++]);
- }
- }
-
- // Add n newlines to top of screen
- for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
- setCursorPosition(i, 1);
- eraseInline(2);
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-void saveCursorPosition() {
- saveCursorLineNum = currentLineNum;
- saveCursorLineChars = currentLineChars;
-}
-
-void restoreCursorPosition() {
- currentLineNum = saveCursorLineNum;
- currentLineChars = saveCursorLineChars;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void hideCursor(void) {
- lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void showCursor(void) {
- lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape)
-
-void blinkCursorOff(void) {
- lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void blinkCursorOn(void) {
- lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void displayOff(void) {
- lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void displayOn(void) {
- lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- setCursorPosition(row, column);
-
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- char c = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- return c;
-}
-
-void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str) {
- readCharsFromLCD(i, 1, i, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1);
-}
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Advanced functions for special cases
-
-void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
- setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column);
-
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len - 1 && from_row <= to_row; i++) {
- if (from_row == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES && from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
- // Last character on screen
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
- } else if (from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { // End of line (but not last one)
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- from_row += 1;
- from_column = 1;
- setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column);
- } else {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- from_column++;
- }
- }
-
- // Ensure array is terminated with null character
- *str = '\0';
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-}
-
-/*
- Initialize LCD using the internal reset circuitry.
-
- Note: This currently only works with 8 bit modes, but is not recommended. Instead use the
- initLCD function which uses the software initialization method and works for 8-bit
- modes as well the 4-bit mode.
- */
-void initLCDByInternalReset(void) {
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- // Function set (8-bit interface; 2 lines with 5x7 dot character font)
- writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N));
-
- writeLCDInstr_(0x0F);
- writeLCDInstr_(0x06);
- writeLCDInstr_(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
- _delay_ms(LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY);
-}
diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 461290f..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file lcdLib.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Sep 29, 2015
- * @brief Functions to initialize, and operate a character LCD.
- */
-
-#ifndef LCD_LIB_H
-#define LCD_LIB_H
-
-// Includes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#include "lcd_instr.h"
-#include "lcdLibConfig.h"
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Library function declarations
-
-/**
- Initialize the LCD display via software initialization as specified by the datasheet.
-*/
-void initLCD(void);
-
-/**
- Writes a character to the LCD display at the current cursor position after the LCD display is
- ready for new data. Allows the following ASCII escapes: '\n', '\r', '\f' and '\b'; ignores
- ASCII escape '\a'.
- */
-void writeCharToLCD(char);
-
-/**
- Writes a string to the LCD starting from the current cursor position.
- */
-void writeStringToLCD(char*);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape)
-
-/**
- Clears the display and positions the cursor in the top left of the LCD screen.
- */
-void clearDisplay(void);
-
-/**
- Brings the cursor the the top left of the LCD screen.
- */
-void returnHome(void);
-
-/**
- Gets the current row and column of the LCD cursor and sets given pointers row and column to
- their respective values. Note indexes start at 1.
-*/
-void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column);
-
-/**
- Using the given parameters row and column, sets the current row and column occupied by the LCD
- cursor. Note indexes start at 1.
- */
-void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions up. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions down. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions forward. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions backwards. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines down.
- */
-void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines up.
- */
-void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor to column n. If n is off screen go to the last line.
- */
-void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Scroll whole page up by n lines. New lines are added at the bottom.
- */
-void scrollUp(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Scroll whole page down by n lines. New lines are added at the top.
- */
-void scrollDown(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Saves the cursors current position.
- */
-void saveCursorPosition(void);
-
-/**
- Restores the last saved cursor position.
- */
-void restoreCursorPosition(void);
-
-/**
- Clears part or all of screen dependent on the value of n:
- 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of screen
- 1: clear from cursor to end of screen
- 2: clear entire screen
- */
-void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Erases part of a line dependent on the value of n:
- 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of the line
- 1: clear from cursor to beginning of the line
- 2: clear entire line
- */
-void eraseInline(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Hides the cursor
- */
-void hideCursor(void);
-
-/**
- Shows the cursor
- */
-void showCursor(void);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape)
-
-/**
- Turns the cursor blink off.
- */
-void blinkCursorOff(void);
-
-/**
- Turns the cursor blink on.
- */
-void blinkCursorOn(void);
-
-/**
- Turns the display off.
- */
-void displayOff(void);
-
-/**
- Turns the display on.
- */
-void displayOn(void);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-/**
- Read a single character from the row and column given (1 based) returning the cursor to
- its previous original position.
- */
-char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column);
-
-/**
- Read a line i (ones based) into str.
-*/
-void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Advanced functions for special cases
-
-/**
- Read len characters from (from_row, from_column) to (to_row, to_column) returning the cursor
- to its original position after the read. Upon success (not overflowing the screen), 0 is
- returned; otherwise non zero will be returned. The str pointer will be updated with the
- characters read from the screen. Even in the case of failure, str may be partially populated.
- */
-void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len);
-
-/**
- Initialize the LCD display via its internal reset circuit.
-
- Note: this is not the recommended way to initialize the LCD as it is unreliable and depends
- on the power supply. Preferably the software initialization method should be used (via
- the initLCD function).
- */
-void initLCDByInternalReset(void);
-
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Mode and settings sanity check (preprocessor tests of lcdLibConfig.h)
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#if !defined(LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE)
-#error "All modes require LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE to be defined."
-#elif !defined(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES)
-#error "All modes require LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES to be defined."
-#elif !defined(LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS)
-#error "All modes require LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS to be defined."
-#else
-
-#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
-#define LCD_LINES 0
-#else
-#define LCD_LINES (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N)
-#endif
-
-#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_SCREEN (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE * LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES)
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) &&\
- !defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
-#error "All modes require LCD_FONT_5x8 or LCD_FONT_5x10 to be defined."
-#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) && \
- defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
-#error "LCD_FONT_5x8 and LCD_FONT_5x10 are mutually exclusive. Choose one."
-#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8)
-#define LCD_FONT 0
-#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
-#define LCD_FONT (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_F)
-#endif
-
-#if !defined (LCD_RS) || \
- !defined (LCD_RS_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_RS_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_RW) || \
- !defined (LCD_RW_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_RW_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_ENABLE) || \
- !defined (LCD_ENABLE_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_ENABLE_DDR)
-#error "All modes require LCD_RS[,_PORT,_DDR], LCD_RW[,_PORT,_DDR], and LCD_ENABLE[,_PORT,_DDR] be defined."
-#endif
-
-#if defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) && \
- defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
-#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE are mutually exclusive. Choose one."
-#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) || \
- defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
-
-// EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific requirements
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
-#if !defined (LCD_DBUS0) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS0_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PIN)
-#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined."
-#endif
-#endif
-
-// Requirements for EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE
-#if !defined (LCD_DBUS4) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS4_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PIN)
-#error "Both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined."
-#endif
-
-// Set LCD_BF automatically for both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE
-#undef LCD_BF
-#define LCD_BF LCD_DBUS7
-
-#else
-#if !defined (LCD_DBUS_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_BF)
-#error "Default mode requires that LCD_DBUS_[PORT,DDR,PIN] and LCD_BF be defined."
-#endif
-
-#undef LCD_DBUS7_PORT
-#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT LCD_DBUS_PORT
-#undef LCD_DBUS7_DDR
-#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR LCD_DBUS_DDR
-#undef LCD_DBUS7_PIN
-#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN LCD_DBUS_PIN
-#endif
-
-#endif /* LCD_LIB_H */
diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLibConfig.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLibConfig.h
deleted file mode 100644
index b901ecd..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLibConfig.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file lcdLibConfig.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Oct 4, 2015
- * @brief Configuration file for lcdLib.h
- */
-
-// Includes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#include
-
-//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-/**
- Usage
- =====
-
- Operates in 3 mutually exclusive modes:
- 1. Default Mode
- 8-bit mode that requires all its data bus lines be on the same PORT.
- 2. EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- 8-bit mode that allows the data bus lines to use any IO pin.
- 3. FOUR_BIT_MODE
- 4-bit mode that allows the data bus lines to use any IO pin.
-*/
-
-/*
- Screen characteristics
-*/
-
-#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE 20 ///< Number of characters per line of the LCD
-#define LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES 4 ///< Number of lines of the LCD
-#define LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS 0x00, \
- 0x40, \
- 0x14, \
- 0x54 ///< Memory locations for each physical line ordered 1 to LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES
-
-/* Which font to use (can only leave one uncommented) */
-#define LCD_FONT_5x8
-//#define LCD_FONT_5x10
-
-/* Support ANSI escapes; comment to disable */
-//#define LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE
-
-/* Modes */
-
-// Default mode: 8-bit data bus
-
-// 8-bit mode with data bus on arbitrary pins
-//#define EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
-
-// LCD in 4-bit mode (on arbitrary pins)
-#define FOUR_BIT_MODE
-
-/* All mode options */
-
-#define LCD_RS PD2
-#define LCD_RS_PORT PORTD
-#define LCD_RS_DDR DDRD
-
-#define LCD_RW PD3
-#define LCD_RW_PORT PORTD
-#define LCD_RW_DDR DDRD
-
-#define LCD_ENABLE PD4
-#define LCD_ENABLE_PORT PORTD
-#define LCD_ENABLE_DDR DDRD
-
-/*
- Mode specific settings
-*/
-
-/* Default Mode */
-
-// LCD data bus PORT, PIN and DDR.
-#define LCD_DBUS_PORT PORTB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS_PIN PINB
-
-// This must be set in default mode to the MSB of the data lines
-#define LCD_BF PB7
-
-/* EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific settings */
-
-#define LCD_DBUS0 PB0
-#define LCD_DBUS0_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS0_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS0_PIN PINB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS1 PB1
-#define LCD_DBUS1_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS1_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS1_PIN PINB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS2 PB2
-#define LCD_DBUS2_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS2_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS2_PIN PINB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS3 PB3
-#define LCD_DBUS3_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS3_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS3_PIN PINB
-
-/* FOUR_BIT_MODE and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE shared settings */
-
-#define LCD_DBUS4 PB4
-#define LCD_DBUS4_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS4_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS4_PIN PINB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS5 PB5
-#define LCD_DBUS5_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS5_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS5_PIN PINB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS6 PB6
-#define LCD_DBUS6_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS6_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS6_PIN PINB
-
-#define LCD_DBUS7 PB7
-#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT PORTB
-#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR DDRB
-#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN PINB
-
-
-/* LCD delays (in microseconds when unspecified) */
-
-#define LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY 25
-#define LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY 25
-#define LCD_INIT_DELAY0 15000
-#define LCD_INIT_DELAY1 8200
-#define LCD_INIT_DELAY2 200
-
-#define LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY 16000
-#define LCD_RETURN_HOME_DELAY 16000
-#define LCD_GENERIC_INSTR_DELAY 50
diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcd_instr.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcd_instr.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 6a50d69..0000000
--- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcd_instr.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file lcd_instr.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Oct 26, 2015
- * @brief Constant macro definitions of HD44780 compatible character LCD instruction set
- */
-
-/*
- LCD character display instructions
-*/
-
-// Simple instructions with no options
-#define CMD_INIT 0x30
-#define CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT 0x20
-#define CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY 0x01
-#define CMD_RETURN_HOME 0x02
-
-// Entry Set instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET 0x04
-#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID 1
-#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_S 0
-
-// Display control instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY 0x08
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY_D 2
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY_C 1
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY_B 0
-
-// Cursor or display shift instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT 0x10
-#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_SC 3
-#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_RL 2
-
-// Function set instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET 0x20
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL 4
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_N 3
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_F 2
-
-// Set CG RAM address instruction
-#define INSTR_CGRAM_ADDR 0x60
-
-// Set DD RAM address instruction
-#define INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR 0x80
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/Makefile b/examples/uart_echo/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index fe24e04..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Project-specific Details ##########
-########## Check these every time you start a new project ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-MCU = atmega328p
-F_CPU = 8000000UL
-BAUD = 9600
-## Also try BAUD = 19200 or 38400 if you're feeling lucky.
-
-## A directory for common include files and the simple USART library.
-## If you move either the current folder or the Library folder, you'll
-## need to change this path to match.
-#LIBDIR = ../../AVR-Programming-Library
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Programmer Defaults ##########
-########## Set up once, then forget about it ##########
-########## (Can override. See bottom of file.) ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp
-# extra arguments to avrdude: baud rate, chip type, -F flag, etc.
-PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyUSB0
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Program Locations ##########
-########## Won't need to change if they're in your PATH ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-CC = avr-gcc
-OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
-OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
-AVRSIZE = avr-size
-AVRDUDE = avrdude
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Makefile Magic! ##########
-########## Summary: ##########
-########## We want a .hex file ##########
-########## Compile source files into .elf ##########
-########## Convert .elf file into .hex ##########
-########## You shouldn't need to edit below. ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-## The name of your project (without the .c)
-# TARGET = blinkLED
-## Or name it automatically after the enclosing directory
-TARGET = $(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CURDIR)))
-
-# Object files: will find all .c/.h files in current directory
-# and in LIBDIR. If you have any other (sub-)directories with code,
-# you can add them in to SOURCES below in the wildcard statement.
-SOURCES=$(wildcard *.c $(LIBDIR)/*.c)
-OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o)
-HEADERS=$(SOURCES:.c=.h)
-
-## Compilation options, type man avr-gcc if you're curious.
-# Removed "-I$(LIBDIR)" from end of CPPFLAGS
-CPPFLAGS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) -DBAUD=$(BAUD) -I.
-CFLAGS = -Os -g -std=gnu99 -Wall
-## Use short (8-bit) data types
-CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
-## Splits up object files per function
-CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
-LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(TARGET).map
-## Optional, but often ends up with smaller code
-LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections
-## Relax shrinks code even more, but makes disassembly messy
-## LDFLAGS += -Wl,--relax
-## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt -lm ## for floating-point printf
-## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min ## for smaller printf
-TARGET_ARCH = -mmcu=$(MCU)
-
-## Explicit pattern rules:
-## To make .o files from .c files
-%.o: %.c $(HEADERS) Makefile
- $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -o $@ $<;
-
-$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJECTS)
- $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
-
-%.hex: %.elf
- $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@
-
-%.eeprom: %.elf
- $(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O ihex $< $@
-
-%.lst: %.elf
- $(OBJDUMP) -S $< > $@
-
-## These targets don't have files named after them
-.PHONY: all disassemble disasm eeprom size clean squeaky_clean flash fuses
-
-all: $(TARGET).hex
-
-debug:
- @echo
- @echo "Source files:" $(SOURCES)
- @echo "MCU, F_CPU, BAUD:" $(MCU), $(F_CPU), $(BAUD)
- @echo
-
-# Optionally create listing file from .elf
-# This creates approximate assembly-language equivalent of your code.
-# Useful for debugging time-sensitive bits,
-# or making sure the compiler does what you want.
-disassemble: $(TARGET).lst
-
-disasm: disassemble
-
-# Optionally show how big the resulting program is
-size: $(TARGET).elf
- $(AVRSIZE) -C --mcu=$(MCU) $(TARGET).elf
-
-clean:
- rm -f $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).obj \
- $(TARGET).o $(TARGET).d $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).lst \
- $(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).map $(TARGET)~ \
- $(TARGET).eeprom
-
-squeaky_clean:
- rm -f *.elf *.hex *.obj *.o *.d *.eep *.lst *.lss *.sym *.map *~ *.eeprom
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Programmer-specific details ##########
-########## Flashing code to AVR using avrdude ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-flash: $(TARGET).hex
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U flash:w:$<
-
-## An alias
-program: flash
-
-flash_eeprom: $(TARGET).eeprom
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U eeprom:w:$<
-
-avrdude_terminal:
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nt
-
-## If you've got multiple programmers that you use,
-## you can define them here so that it's easy to switch.
-## To invoke, use something like `make flash_arduinoISP`
-flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbtiny
-flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBTiny works with no further arguments
-flash_usbtiny: flash
-
-flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbasp
-flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBasp works with no further arguments
-flash_usbasp: flash
-
-flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp
-flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyACM0
-## (for windows) flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P com5
-flash_arduinoISP: flash
-
-flash_109: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avr109
-flash_109: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 9600 -P /dev/ttyUSB0
-flash_109: flash
-
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-########## Fuse settings and suitable defaults ##########
-##########------------------------------------------------------##########
-
-## Mega 48, 88, 168, 328 default values
-LFUSE = 0x62
-HFUSE = 0xdf
-EFUSE = 0x00
-
-## Generic
-FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m
-
-fuses:
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) \
- $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) $(FUSE_STRING)
-show_fuses:
- $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nv
-
-## Called with no extra definitions, sets to defaults
-set_default_fuses: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m
-set_default_fuses: fuses
-
-## Set the fuse byte for full-speed mode
-## Note: can also be set in firmware for modern chips
-set_fast_fuse: LFUSE = 0xE2
-set_fast_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m
-set_fast_fuse: fuses
-
-## Set the EESAVE fuse byte to preserve EEPROM across flashes
-set_eeprom_save_fuse: HFUSE = 0xD7
-set_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m
-set_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses
-
-## Clear the EESAVE fuse byte
-clear_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m
-clear_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/USART.c b/examples/uart_echo/USART.c
deleted file mode 100644
index be022cb..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/USART.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * File: USART.c
- * Author: Collin J. Doering
- * Date: Oct 6, 2015
- */
-
-#include
-#include "USART.h"
-#include
-
-#ifndef BAUD /* if not defined in Makefile... */
-#define BAUD 9600 /* set a safe default baud rate */
-#endif
-
-void initUSART(void) { /* requires BAUD */
- UBRR0H = UBRRH_VALUE; /* defined in setbaud.h */
- UBRR0L = UBRRL_VALUE;
-#if USE_2X
- UCSR0A |= (1 << U2X0);
-#else
- UCSR0A &= ~(1 << U2X0);
-#endif
- /* Enable USART transmitter/receiver */
- UCSR0B = (1 << TXEN0) | (1 << RXEN0);
- UCSR0C = (1 << UCSZ01) | (1 << UCSZ00); /* 8 data bits, 1 stop bit */
-}
-
-
-void transmitByte(uint8_t data) {
- /* Wait for empty transmit buffer */
- loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, UDRE0);
- UDR0 = data; /* send data */
-}
-
-void transmitString(const char* data) {
- while (*data != '\0') {
- transmitByte(*data);
- data++;
- }
-}
-
-uint8_t receiveByte(void) {
- loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, RXC0); /* Wait for incoming data */
- return UDR0; /* return register value */
-}
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/USART.h b/examples/uart_echo/USART.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 5594e15..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/USART.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file USART.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Oct 6, 2015
- * @brief Functions to initialize, read and write using USART.
- */
-
-/**
- Initialize USART hardware.
-*/
-void initUSART(void);
-
-/**
- Transmit a single byte using USART.
-*/
-void transmitByte(uint8_t data);
-
-/**
- Transmit a string using USART.
-*/
-void transmitString(const char* data);
-
-/**
- Receive a single byte using USART
-*/
-uint8_t receiveByte(void);
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/ansi_escapes.h b/examples/uart_echo/ansi_escapes.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 0024915..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/ansi_escapes.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
- */
-
-/**
- * @file ansi_escapes.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Oct 9, 2015
- * @brief Macros to ease writing ANSI escapes.
- */
-
-#define CSI "\e[" ///< Control Sequence Introducer
-
-#define CUU(n) CSI #n "A" ///< Cursor up
-#define CUD(n) CSI #n "B" ///< Cursor down
-#define CUF(n) CSI #n "C" ///< Cursor forward
-#define CUB(n) CSI #n "D" ///< Cursor backward
-
-#define CNL(n) CSI #n "E" ///< Cursor next line
-#define CPL(n) CSI #n "F" ///< Cursor previous line
-
-#define CHA(n) CSI #n "G" ///< Cursor horizontal absolute
-#define CUP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "H" ///< Cursor position
-
-#define ED(n) CSI #n "J" ///< Erase display
-#define EL(n) CSI #n "K" ///< Erase in line
-#define SU(n) CSI #n "S" ///< Scroll up
-#define SD(n) CSI #n "T" ///< Scroll down
-
-#define HVP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "f" ///< Horizontal and vertical position
-
-// #define SGR(n,m) CSI #n #m ///< Select graphic rendition
-
-#define AUX_ON CSI "5i" ///< AUX port on
-#define AUX_OFF CSI "4i" ///< AUX port off
-
-// #define DSR CSI "6 n" ///< Device status report
-
-#define SCP CSI "s" ///< Save cursor position
-#define RCP CSI "u" ///< Restore cursor position
-
-#define HIDE_CURSOR CSI "?25l" ///< DECTCEM: hide cursor
-#define SHOW_CURSOR CSI "?25h" ///< DECTCEM: show cursor
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.c b/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 5fee24f..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,969 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
- */
-
-/**
- * File: lcdLib.c
- * Author: Collin J. Doering
- * Date: Sep 29, 2015
- */
-
-// Includes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#include
-#include
-#include
-
-#include "lcdLib.h"
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Static global variables
-
-static volatile uint8_t currentLineNum;
-static volatile uint8_t currentLineChars;
-
-static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineNum;
-static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineChars;
-
-static volatile uint8_t lcdState;
-
-static const uint8_t lineBeginnings[LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES] = { LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS };
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Static functions
-
-/*
- Bring LCD_ENABLE line high, wait for LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY; then bring LCD_ENABLE line low
- and wait for LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY.
-
- Note: LCD_ENABLE, LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY, and LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY must be defined in lcdLibConfig.h
- */
-static void clkLCD(void) {
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY);
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY);
-}
-
-/*
- Wait until LCD_BF (busy flag) is cleared (low).
- */
-static void loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(void) {
- uint8_t bf;
-
- LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
- LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1
-
- // Set LCD_BF as input
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_BF);
-
- do {
- bf = 0;
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
-
- bf |= (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_BF));
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
-
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
-#endif
- } while (bf);
-
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-#endif
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; // Reset all LCD_DBUS_PORT pins as outputs
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Given a 8 bit integer, writes the four MSB's (one nibble) to the LCD data bus.
-
- Note: this is only defined in FOUR_BIT_MODE
- */
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
-static void writeLCDDBusNibble_(uint8_t b) {
- // Reset data lines to zeros
- LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-
- // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines
- if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-
- // Pulse the enable line
- clkLCD();
-}
-#endif
-
-/*
- Given an 8 bit integer, writes it to the LCD data bus, regardless of its
- configuration (default 8-bit mode, 8-bit arbitrary pin mode and 4-bit mode). In the default
- 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is written in one cycle using the
- writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given data is written in two cycles
- using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function.
-
- This function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept new data and thus needs to
- be handled by the caller.
- */
-static void writeLCDDBusByte_(uint8_t b) {
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(b);
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(b << 4);
-#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- // Reset data lines to zeros
- LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
- LCD_DBUS3_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-
- // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines
- if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
- if (b & (1 << 3)) LCD_DBUS3_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- if (b & (1 << 2)) LCD_DBUS2_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- if (b & (1 << 1)) LCD_DBUS1_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- if (b & (1 << 0)) LCD_DBUS0_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-
- clkLCD();
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_PORT = b;
- clkLCD();
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, sends it to the LCD display.
-
- Sets RS=RW=0 and writes the given 8 bit integer to the LCD databus.
-
- Note that this function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept a new instruction and thus
- needs to be handled by the caller.
-*/
-static void writeLCDInstr_(uint8_t instr) {
- LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
- LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
-
- writeLCDDBusByte_(instr);
-}
-
-/*
- Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, waits until the LCD is ready and sends
- the instruction.
- */
-static inline void writeLCDInstr(uint8_t instr) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeLCDInstr_(instr);
-}
-
-/*
- Sets RS=1, RW=0 and accepts a char (8 bit) and outputs it to the current cursor position of
- the LCD. In the default 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is
- written in one cycle using the writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given
- data is written in two cycles using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function.
-*/
-static void writeCharToLCD_(char c) {
- LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1
- LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
-
- writeLCDDBusByte_(c);
-}
-
-static uint8_t readLCDDBusByte_(void) {
- LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1
- LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
-
- // Read data
- char c = 0;
-#if defined(FOUR_BIT_MODE)
- if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7);
- if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6);
- if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5);
- if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4);
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
-
- if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 3);
- if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 2);
- if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 1);
- if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 0);
-#elif defined(EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7);
- if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6);
- if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5);
- if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4);
- if (LCD_DBUS3_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS3)) c |= (1 << 3);
- if (LCD_DBUS2_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS2)) c |= (1 << 2);
- if (LCD_DBUS1_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS1)) c |= (1 << 1);
- if (LCD_DBUS0_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS0)) c |= (1 << 0);
-#else
- c = LCD_DBUS_PIN;
-#endif
-
- LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
- _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
-
- return c;
-}
-
-/*
- Given a character string, and a uint8_t pointer, reads the character string until a
- non-numerical ASCII character, returning the integer representation of the number read. At
- the end of the functions execution, the found_num uint8_t* will be updated to indicate how
- many digits were read. The new_loc char** will be updated with the new parsing position in
- the string.
- */
-static uint8_t readASCIINumber(char* str, uint8_t* found_num, char** new_loc) {
- uint8_t nums[3];
-
- *found_num = 0;
- while (*str != '\0' && *found_num < 3) {
- if (*str >= 0x30 && *str <= 0x39) {
- // Use *str as a number (specified in ASCII)
- nums[(*found_num)++] = *str - 0x30;
- } else {
- break;
- }
-
- str++;
- }
- *new_loc = str;
-
- uint8_t ret = 0;
- uint8_t i = *found_num - 1;
- for (uint8_t fnd = 0; fnd < *found_num; fnd++)
- ret += nums[fnd] * pow(10, i--);
- return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as outputs
-*/
-static inline void setLCDDBusAsOutputs(void) {
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-#endif
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as inputs (disabling their output)
-*/
-static inline void setLCDDBusAsInputs(void) {
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
- LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
- LCD_DBUS6_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
- LCD_DBUS5_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
- LCD_DBUS4_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
- LCD_DBUS3_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3);
- LCD_DBUS2_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2);
- LCD_DBUS1_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1);
- LCD_DBUS0_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0);
-#endif
-#else
- LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0;
-#endif
-}
-
-/*
- Set RS=RW=0 and write the CMD_INIT command to the LCD data bus. Note that an appropriate
- pause must follow before sending new commands to the LCD using writeLCD*_ functions.
- */
-static inline void softwareLCDInitPulse(void) {
- LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
- LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
-
-#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT);
-#else
- writeLCDDBusByte_(CMD_INIT);
-#endif
-}
-
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Library function definitions
-
-/*
- Do software initialization as specified by the datasheet
-*/
-void initLCD(void) {
- // Set LCD_RS, LCD_RW and LCD_ENABLE as outputs
- LCD_RS_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RS);
- LCD_RW_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RW);
- LCD_ENABLE_DDR |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
-
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY0); // Wait minimum 15ms as per datasheet
- softwareLCDInitPulse();
- _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY1); // Wait minimum 4.1ms as per datasheet
- softwareLCDInitPulse();
- _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY2); // Wait minimum 100us as per datasheet
- softwareLCDInitPulse();
-
-#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
- // Function Set (4-bit interface)
- writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT);
- writeLCDInstr_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT);
-#else
- // Function set (8-bit interface)
- writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT);
-#endif
-
- /* BF now can be checked */
-
- // Set functions of LCD
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY); // Display off
-
- // Clear display
- writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
-
- // Increment mode, no shift
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_ENTRY_SET | (1 << INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID));
-
- // Display on, cursor on, blink off
- lcdState = (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D) | (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-/*
- Given a single character, checks whether its a ASCII escape and does the following:
-
- - Newline '\n': moves the cursor to the next physical line of the LCD display; if the cursor is on
- the last line of the display, clears the display and positions the cursor at the top left
- of the LCD
- - Carriage return '\r': moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line
- - Backspace '\b': moves the cursor one position backwards, wrapping to the end of the
- previous line when at the beginning of a line (other then the first one). A space is then
- inserted to replace the character at point, without moving the cursor. When the cursor is
- at the beginning of the first line, does nothing.
- - Form feed '\f': clears the LCD display and places the cursor at the beginning of the first line.
- - Alarm '\a': ignored
-
- Any other character is sent to the LCD display using writeCharToLCD_.
-*/
-void writeCharToLCD(char c) {
- switch (c) {
- case '\n': // Line feed
- if (currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) {
- scrollUp(1);
-
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
- } else {
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]);
- }
- break;
- case '\a': // Alarm
- break;
- case '\b': // Backspace (non-destructive)
- if (currentLineChars == 0 && currentLineNum == 0) {
- // At first line, first column; there is no where to move; do nothing
- break;
- } else if (currentLineChars == 0) {
- // At beginning of line, need to move the end of previous line
- currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[--currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
- } else {
- // OK, simply go back one character
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + --currentLineChars));
- }
-
- break;
- case '\r': // Carriage return
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
- currentLineChars = 0;
- break;
- case '\f': // Form feed
- clearDisplay();
- break;
- default: // Printable character
- if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1 && currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeCharToLCD_(c);
-
- scrollUp(1);
-
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
- } else if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeCharToLCD_(c);
-
- currentLineChars = 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]);
- } else {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- writeCharToLCD_(c);
- currentLineChars++;
- }
- }
-}
-
-void writeStringToLCD(char* str) {
- while (*str != '\0') {
-#ifdef LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE
- // Check for ANSI CSI (Control Sequence Introducer)
- if (*str == '\e') {
- if (*(++str) != '\0' && *str == '[') {
- char* str_ref = ++str;
- switch (*str) {
- case 's': // SCP - Save cursor position
- saveCursorPosition();
- return;
- case 'u': // RCP - Restore cursor position
- restoreCursorPosition();
- return;
- case '?': // DECTCEM
- if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '2') {
- if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '5') {
- if (*(++str_ref) != '\0') {
- if (*str_ref == 'l') {
- hideCursor();
- } else if (*str_ref == 'h') {
- showCursor();
- } else {
- // Invalid escape
- }
- } // Invalid escape (early termination)
- } // Invalid escape
- } // Invalid escape
- return;
- default:
- break;
- }
-
- // Read optional variable length number in ASCII (0x30 - 0x3f) where 0x3a - 0x3f are
- // ignored (they are used as flags by some terminals)
- uint8_t fnd0;
- uint8_t num0 = readASCIINumber(str, &fnd0, &str);
-
- // Read optional (semicolon followed by optional variable length number)
- uint8_t fnd1;
- uint8_t num1;
- if (*str != '\0' && *str == ';') {
- num1 = readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd1, &str);
-
- // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for two argument sequences
- switch (*str) {
- case 'f': // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position
- case 'H': // CUP - Cursor position
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- num1 = fnd1 ? num1 : 1;
- setCursorPosition(num0, num1);
- break;
- default: // Invalid control character
- break;
- }
- } else if (*str != '\0') {
- // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for single argument sequences
- switch (*str) {
- case 'A': // CUU - Cursor up
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorUp(num0);
- break;
- case 'B': // CUD - Cursor down
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorDown(num0);
- break;
- case 'C': // CUF - Cursor forward
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorForward(num0);
- break;
- case 'D': // CUB - Cursor back
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorBackward(num0);
- break;
- case 'E': // CNL - Cursor next line
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorNextLine(num0);
- break;
- case 'F': // CPL - Cursor previous line
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorPreviousLine(num0);
- break;
- case 'G': // CHA - Cursor horizontal absolute
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- moveCursorToColumn(num0);
- break;
- case 'J': // ED - Erase display
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- eraseDisplay(num0);
- break;
- case 'K': // EL - Erase in line
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- eraseInline(num0);
- break;
- case 'S': // SU - Scroll up
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- scrollUp(num0);
- break;
- case 'T': // SD Scroll down
- num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
- scrollDown(num0);
- break;
- case 'm': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (single optional argument)
- break;
- case ';': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (multiple arguments)
- if (fnd0) {
- while (fnd0) {
- readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd0, &str);
- if (fnd0) {
- if (*str == 'm') {
- break; // Valid SGR
- } else if (*str == ';') {
- continue; // More SGR parameters yet
- } else {
- break; // Invalid escape
- }
- } else {
- // Invalid escape; expected SGR parameter
- }
- }
- } else {
- // Invalid escape; expected first SGR parameter but none given
- }
- break;
- case 'n': // DSR - Device status report
- if (fnd0 && num0 == 6) {
- // Valid DSR
- } else {
- // Invalid DSR
- }
- break;
- default: // Invalid control character
- writeCharToLCD(*str);
- break;
- }
- } else {
- return; // Invalid escape sequence (terminated early)
- }
- }
- } else {
- writeCharToLCD(*str);
- }
-
- str++;
-#else
- writeCharToLCD(*(str++));
-#endif
- }
-}
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape)
-
-/*
- Writes the CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY command to the LCD using writeLCDINSTR, and clears the local
- char and line counters.
-*/
-void clearDisplay(void) {
- writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
-
- // Reset line and char number tracking
- currentLineNum = 0;
- currentLineChars = 0;
-}
-
-/*
- Writes the CMD_RETURN_HOME command to the LCD using writeLCDInstr, and clears the local char
- and line counters.
-*/
-void returnHome(void) {
- writeLCDInstr(CMD_RETURN_HOME);
-
- // Reset line and char number tracking
- currentLineNum = 0;
- currentLineChars = 0;
-}
-
-void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column) {
- *row = currentLineNum + 1;
- *column = currentLineChars + 1;
-}
-
-void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) {
- // Set currentLineNum and currentLineChars
- currentLineNum = row ? row - 1 : 0;
- currentLineChars = column ? column - 1 : 0;
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n) {
- if (n < currentLineNum + 1) {
- currentLineNum -= n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = 0;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n) {
- if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- currentLineNum += n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n) {
- if (n + currentLineChars < LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
- currentLineChars += n;
- } else {
- currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n) {
- if (n < currentLineChars + 1) {
- currentLineChars -= n;
- } else {
- currentLineChars = 0;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n) {
- currentLineChars = 0;
-
- if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- currentLineNum += n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n) {
- currentLineChars = 0;
-
- if (n < currentLineNum + 1) {
- currentLineNum -= n;
- } else {
- currentLineNum = 0;
- }
-
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n) {
- if (n <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
- currentLineChars = n ? n - 1 : 0;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
- } // else index out of range (off screen column)
-}
-
-void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- switch (n) {
- case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of screen
- {
- uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - old_row)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - old_column);
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
-
- // Write last char without scrolling
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(' ');
- break;
- }
- case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of screen
- {
- uint8_t len = (old_row - 1)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + old_column;
- returnHome();
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
-
- // Write last char without scrolling
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(' ');
- break;
- }
- case 2: // Clear entire screen
- clearDisplay();
- break;
- default: // Invalid argument; do nothing
- break;
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
-}
-
-void eraseInline(uint8_t n) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- switch (n) {
- case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of line
- for (uint8_t i = old_column; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
- break;
- case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of line
- setCursorPosition(old_row, 1);
- for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= old_column; i++)
- writeCharToLCD(' ');
- break;
- case 2: // Clear entire line
- setCursorPosition(old_row, 1);
- for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(' ');
- }
- break;
- default: // Invalid argument; do nothing
- return;
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
-}
-
-void scrollUp(uint8_t n) {
-#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
- clearDisplay();
-#else
- if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- clearDisplay();
- } else {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1;
- char str[len];
- readCharsFromLCD(n + 1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len);
- setCursorPosition(1, 1); // returnHome();
- writeStringToLCD(str);
-
- // Add n newlines to bottom of screen
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
- setCursorPosition(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - i, 1);
- eraseInline(2);
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-void scrollDown(uint8_t n) {
-#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
- clearDisplay();
-#else
- if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
- clearDisplay();
- } else {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1;
- char str[len];
- readCharsFromLCD(1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len);
-
- for (uint8_t column = n + 1, i = 0; column <= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES; column++) {
- setCursorPosition(column , 1);
- for (uint8_t row = 1; row <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; row++) {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
- writeCharToLCD_(str[i++]);
- }
- }
-
- // Add n newlines to top of screen
- for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
- setCursorPosition(i, 1);
- eraseInline(2);
- }
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- }
-#endif
-}
-
-void saveCursorPosition() {
- saveCursorLineNum = currentLineNum;
- saveCursorLineChars = currentLineChars;
-}
-
-void restoreCursorPosition() {
- currentLineNum = saveCursorLineNum;
- currentLineChars = saveCursorLineChars;
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
-}
-
-void hideCursor(void) {
- lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void showCursor(void) {
- lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape)
-
-void blinkCursorOff(void) {
- lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void blinkCursorOn(void) {
- lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void displayOff(void) {
- lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-void displayOn(void) {
- lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D);
- writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
-}
-
-//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
-
- setCursorPosition(row, column);
-
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- char c = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- return c;
-}
-
-void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str) {
- readCharsFromLCD(i, 1, i, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1);
-}
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Advanced functions for special cases
-
-void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len) {
- uint8_t old_row, old_column;
- getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
- setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column);
-
- for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len - 1 && from_row <= to_row; i++) {
- if (from_row == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES && from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
- // Last character on screen
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
- } else if (from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { // End of line (but not last one)
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- from_row += 1;
- from_column = 1;
- setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column);
- } else {
- loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
- setLCDDBusAsInputs();
- *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- from_column++;
- }
- }
-
- // Ensure array is terminated with null character
- *str = '\0';
-
- setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-}
-
-/*
- Initialize LCD using the internal reset circuitry.
-
- Note: This currently only works with 8 bit modes, but is not recommended. Instead use the
- initLCD function which uses the software initialization method and works for 8-bit
- modes as well the 4-bit mode.
- */
-void initLCDByInternalReset(void) {
- setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
-
- // Function set (8-bit interface; 2 lines with 5x7 dot character font)
- writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N));
-
- writeLCDInstr_(0x0F);
- writeLCDInstr_(0x06);
- writeLCDInstr_(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
- _delay_ms(LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY);
-}
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.h b/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 461290f..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,328 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file lcdLib.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Sep 29, 2015
- * @brief Functions to initialize, and operate a character LCD.
- */
-
-#ifndef LCD_LIB_H
-#define LCD_LIB_H
-
-// Includes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-#include "lcd_instr.h"
-#include "lcdLibConfig.h"
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Library function declarations
-
-/**
- Initialize the LCD display via software initialization as specified by the datasheet.
-*/
-void initLCD(void);
-
-/**
- Writes a character to the LCD display at the current cursor position after the LCD display is
- ready for new data. Allows the following ASCII escapes: '\n', '\r', '\f' and '\b'; ignores
- ASCII escape '\a'.
- */
-void writeCharToLCD(char);
-
-/**
- Writes a string to the LCD starting from the current cursor position.
- */
-void writeStringToLCD(char*);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape)
-
-/**
- Clears the display and positions the cursor in the top left of the LCD screen.
- */
-void clearDisplay(void);
-
-/**
- Brings the cursor the the top left of the LCD screen.
- */
-void returnHome(void);
-
-/**
- Gets the current row and column of the LCD cursor and sets given pointers row and column to
- their respective values. Note indexes start at 1.
-*/
-void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column);
-
-/**
- Using the given parameters row and column, sets the current row and column occupied by the LCD
- cursor. Note indexes start at 1.
- */
-void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions up. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions down. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions forward. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor n positions backwards. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
- */
-void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines down.
- */
-void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines up.
- */
-void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Moves the cursor to column n. If n is off screen go to the last line.
- */
-void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Scroll whole page up by n lines. New lines are added at the bottom.
- */
-void scrollUp(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Scroll whole page down by n lines. New lines are added at the top.
- */
-void scrollDown(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Saves the cursors current position.
- */
-void saveCursorPosition(void);
-
-/**
- Restores the last saved cursor position.
- */
-void restoreCursorPosition(void);
-
-/**
- Clears part or all of screen dependent on the value of n:
- 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of screen
- 1: clear from cursor to end of screen
- 2: clear entire screen
- */
-void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Erases part of a line dependent on the value of n:
- 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of the line
- 1: clear from cursor to beginning of the line
- 2: clear entire line
- */
-void eraseInline(uint8_t n);
-
-/**
- Hides the cursor
- */
-void hideCursor(void);
-
-/**
- Shows the cursor
- */
-void showCursor(void);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape)
-
-/**
- Turns the cursor blink off.
- */
-void blinkCursorOff(void);
-
-/**
- Turns the cursor blink on.
- */
-void blinkCursorOn(void);
-
-/**
- Turns the display off.
- */
-void displayOff(void);
-
-/**
- Turns the display on.
- */
-void displayOn(void);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-/**
- Read a single character from the row and column given (1 based) returning the cursor to
- its previous original position.
- */
-char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column);
-
-/**
- Read a line i (ones based) into str.
-*/
-void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str);
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Advanced functions for special cases
-
-/**
- Read len characters from (from_row, from_column) to (to_row, to_column) returning the cursor
- to its original position after the read. Upon success (not overflowing the screen), 0 is
- returned; otherwise non zero will be returned. The str pointer will be updated with the
- characters read from the screen. Even in the case of failure, str may be partially populated.
- */
-void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len);
-
-/**
- Initialize the LCD display via its internal reset circuit.
-
- Note: this is not the recommended way to initialize the LCD as it is unreliable and depends
- on the power supply. Preferably the software initialization method should be used (via
- the initLCD function).
- */
-void initLCDByInternalReset(void);
-
-
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-// Mode and settings sanity check (preprocessor tests of lcdLibConfig.h)
-//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#if !defined(LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE)
-#error "All modes require LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE to be defined."
-#elif !defined(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES)
-#error "All modes require LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES to be defined."
-#elif !defined(LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS)
-#error "All modes require LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS to be defined."
-#else
-
-#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
-#define LCD_LINES 0
-#else
-#define LCD_LINES (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N)
-#endif
-
-#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_SCREEN (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE * LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES)
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) &&\
- !defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
-#error "All modes require LCD_FONT_5x8 or LCD_FONT_5x10 to be defined."
-#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) && \
- defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
-#error "LCD_FONT_5x8 and LCD_FONT_5x10 are mutually exclusive. Choose one."
-#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8)
-#define LCD_FONT 0
-#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
-#define LCD_FONT (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_F)
-#endif
-
-#if !defined (LCD_RS) || \
- !defined (LCD_RS_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_RS_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_RW) || \
- !defined (LCD_RW_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_RW_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_ENABLE) || \
- !defined (LCD_ENABLE_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_ENABLE_DDR)
-#error "All modes require LCD_RS[,_PORT,_DDR], LCD_RW[,_PORT,_DDR], and LCD_ENABLE[,_PORT,_DDR] be defined."
-#endif
-
-#if defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) && \
- defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
-#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE are mutually exclusive. Choose one."
-#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) || \
- defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
-
-// EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific requirements
-#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
-#if !defined (LCD_DBUS0) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS0_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PIN)
-#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined."
-#endif
-#endif
-
-// Requirements for EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE
-#if !defined (LCD_DBUS4) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS4_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PIN)
-#error "Both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined."
-#endif
-
-// Set LCD_BF automatically for both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE
-#undef LCD_BF
-#define LCD_BF LCD_DBUS7
-
-#else
-#if !defined (LCD_DBUS_PORT) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS_DDR) || \
- !defined (LCD_DBUS_PIN) || \
- !defined (LCD_BF)
-#error "Default mode requires that LCD_DBUS_[PORT,DDR,PIN] and LCD_BF be defined."
-#endif
-
-#undef LCD_DBUS7_PORT
-#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT LCD_DBUS_PORT
-#undef LCD_DBUS7_DDR
-#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR LCD_DBUS_DDR
-#undef LCD_DBUS7_PIN
-#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN LCD_DBUS_PIN
-#endif
-
-#endif /* LCD_LIB_H */
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLibConfig.h b/examples/uart_echo/lcdLibConfig.h
deleted file mode 120000
index e29a826..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLibConfig.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-../../lcdLibConfig.h
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcd_instr.h b/examples/uart_echo/lcd_instr.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 6a50d69..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/lcd_instr.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file lcd_instr.h
- * @author Collin J. Doering
- * @date Oct 26, 2015
- * @brief Constant macro definitions of HD44780 compatible character LCD instruction set
- */
-
-/*
- LCD character display instructions
-*/
-
-// Simple instructions with no options
-#define CMD_INIT 0x30
-#define CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT 0x20
-#define CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY 0x01
-#define CMD_RETURN_HOME 0x02
-
-// Entry Set instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET 0x04
-#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID 1
-#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_S 0
-
-// Display control instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY 0x08
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY_D 2
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY_C 1
-#define INSTR_DISPLAY_B 0
-
-// Cursor or display shift instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT 0x10
-#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_SC 3
-#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_RL 2
-
-// Function set instruction and associated options
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET 0x20
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL 4
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_N 3
-#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_F 2
-
-// Set CG RAM address instruction
-#define INSTR_CGRAM_ADDR 0x60
-
-// Set DD RAM address instruction
-#define INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR 0x80
diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/uart_echo.c b/examples/uart_echo/uart_echo.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 44eebab..0000000
--- a/examples/uart_echo/uart_echo.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-/**
- * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
- *
- * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program. If not, see .
- */
-
-/**
- * File: uart_echo.c
- * Author: Collin J. Doering
- * Date: Sep 17, 2015
- */
-
-/*---------.
-| Includes |
-`---------*/
-
-#include
-#include
-#include
-#include
-#include
-
-#include "lcdLib.h"
-#include "ansi_escapes.h"
-#include "USART.h"
-
-#define STATUS_LED_PORT PORTC
-#define STATUS_LED_DDR DDRC
-#define STATUS_LED PC5
-
-//--------------------------------------------------
-
-void flashLED(uint8_t times) {
- while (times > 0) {
- STATUS_LED_PORT |= 1 << STATUS_LED; // turn on status LED
- _delay_ms(100);
- STATUS_LED_PORT &= ~(1 << STATUS_LED); // turn status LED off
- _delay_ms(100);
- times--;
- }
-}
-
-//--------------------------------------------------
-
-int main(void) {
- clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
-
- STATUS_LED_DDR |= 1 << STATUS_LED; // DEBUG
-
- initUSART();
- char serialChar;
-
- initLCD();
- //initLCDByInternalReset();
- flashLED(5); // DEBUG
-
- while (1) {
- serialChar = receiveByte();
-
- switch (serialChar) {
- case '\r':
- writeStringToLCD("\r\n");
- transmitString("\n" CNL(1) "\r");
- break;
- case '\f':
- writeCharToLCD(serialChar);
- transmitString(ED(2) CUP(1,1));
- break;
- case 0x7f: // Backspace (sent as delete)
- writeStringToLCD("\b \b");
- transmitString(CUB(1) " " CUB(1));
- break;
- case '\e': // Beginning of ANSI escape
- {
- char j = receiveByte();
-
- if (j == '[') {
- char buf[11] = "\e[";
- for (uint8_t i = 2, j = receiveByte(); i < 10 && j > 0x20 && j < 0x7e; i++, j = receiveByte()) {
- buf[i] = j;
- if (j > 0x40 && j < 0x7e) {
- break;
- }
- }
- writeStringToLCD(buf);
- }
- break;
- }
- default:
- writeCharToLCD(serialChar);
- transmitByte(serialChar); // Echo character back to serial console
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}