diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/Makefile b/examples/digital_thermometer/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index fe24e04..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,197 +0,0 @@ - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Project-specific Details ########## -########## Check these every time you start a new project ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -MCU = atmega328p -F_CPU = 8000000UL -BAUD = 9600 -## Also try BAUD = 19200 or 38400 if you're feeling lucky. - -## A directory for common include files and the simple USART library. -## If you move either the current folder or the Library folder, you'll -## need to change this path to match. -#LIBDIR = ../../AVR-Programming-Library - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Programmer Defaults ########## -########## Set up once, then forget about it ########## -########## (Can override. See bottom of file.) ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp -# extra arguments to avrdude: baud rate, chip type, -F flag, etc. -PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyUSB0 - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Program Locations ########## -########## Won't need to change if they're in your PATH ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -CC = avr-gcc -OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy -OBJDUMP = avr-objdump -AVRSIZE = avr-size -AVRDUDE = avrdude - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Makefile Magic! ########## -########## Summary: ########## -########## We want a .hex file ########## -########## Compile source files into .elf ########## -########## Convert .elf file into .hex ########## -########## You shouldn't need to edit below. ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -## The name of your project (without the .c) -# TARGET = blinkLED -## Or name it automatically after the enclosing directory -TARGET = $(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CURDIR))) - -# Object files: will find all .c/.h files in current directory -# and in LIBDIR. If you have any other (sub-)directories with code, -# you can add them in to SOURCES below in the wildcard statement. -SOURCES=$(wildcard *.c $(LIBDIR)/*.c) -OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o) -HEADERS=$(SOURCES:.c=.h) - -## Compilation options, type man avr-gcc if you're curious. -# Removed "-I$(LIBDIR)" from end of CPPFLAGS -CPPFLAGS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) -DBAUD=$(BAUD) -I. -CFLAGS = -Os -g -std=gnu99 -Wall -## Use short (8-bit) data types -CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -## Splits up object files per function -CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(TARGET).map -## Optional, but often ends up with smaller code -LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections -## Relax shrinks code even more, but makes disassembly messy -## LDFLAGS += -Wl,--relax -## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt -lm ## for floating-point printf -## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min ## for smaller printf -TARGET_ARCH = -mmcu=$(MCU) - -## Explicit pattern rules: -## To make .o files from .c files -%.o: %.c $(HEADERS) Makefile - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -o $@ $<; - -$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJECTS) - $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@ - -%.hex: %.elf - $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@ - -%.eeprom: %.elf - $(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O ihex $< $@ - -%.lst: %.elf - $(OBJDUMP) -S $< > $@ - -## These targets don't have files named after them -.PHONY: all disassemble disasm eeprom size clean squeaky_clean flash fuses - -all: $(TARGET).hex - -debug: - @echo - @echo "Source files:" $(SOURCES) - @echo "MCU, F_CPU, BAUD:" $(MCU), $(F_CPU), $(BAUD) - @echo - -# Optionally create listing file from .elf -# This creates approximate assembly-language equivalent of your code. -# Useful for debugging time-sensitive bits, -# or making sure the compiler does what you want. -disassemble: $(TARGET).lst - -disasm: disassemble - -# Optionally show how big the resulting program is -size: $(TARGET).elf - $(AVRSIZE) -C --mcu=$(MCU) $(TARGET).elf - -clean: - rm -f $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).obj \ - $(TARGET).o $(TARGET).d $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).lst \ - $(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).map $(TARGET)~ \ - $(TARGET).eeprom - -squeaky_clean: - rm -f *.elf *.hex *.obj *.o *.d *.eep *.lst *.lss *.sym *.map *~ *.eeprom - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Programmer-specific details ########## -########## Flashing code to AVR using avrdude ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -flash: $(TARGET).hex - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U flash:w:$< - -## An alias -program: flash - -flash_eeprom: $(TARGET).eeprom - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U eeprom:w:$< - -avrdude_terminal: - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nt - -## If you've got multiple programmers that you use, -## you can define them here so that it's easy to switch. -## To invoke, use something like `make flash_arduinoISP` -flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbtiny -flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBTiny works with no further arguments -flash_usbtiny: flash - -flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbasp -flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBasp works with no further arguments -flash_usbasp: flash - -flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp -flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyACM0 -## (for windows) flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P com5 -flash_arduinoISP: flash - -flash_109: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avr109 -flash_109: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 9600 -P /dev/ttyUSB0 -flash_109: flash - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Fuse settings and suitable defaults ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -## Mega 48, 88, 168, 328 default values -LFUSE = 0x62 -HFUSE = 0xdf -EFUSE = 0x00 - -## Generic -FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m - -fuses: - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) \ - $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) $(FUSE_STRING) -show_fuses: - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nv - -## Called with no extra definitions, sets to defaults -set_default_fuses: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m -set_default_fuses: fuses - -## Set the fuse byte for full-speed mode -## Note: can also be set in firmware for modern chips -set_fast_fuse: LFUSE = 0xE2 -set_fast_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -set_fast_fuse: fuses - -## Set the EESAVE fuse byte to preserve EEPROM across flashes -set_eeprom_save_fuse: HFUSE = 0xD7 -set_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -set_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses - -## Clear the EESAVE fuse byte -clear_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -clear_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/ansi_escapes.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/ansi_escapes.h deleted file mode 100644 index 0024915..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/ansi_escapes.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . - */ - -/** - * @file ansi_escapes.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Oct 9, 2015 - * @brief Macros to ease writing ANSI escapes. - */ - -#define CSI "\e[" ///< Control Sequence Introducer - -#define CUU(n) CSI #n "A" ///< Cursor up -#define CUD(n) CSI #n "B" ///< Cursor down -#define CUF(n) CSI #n "C" ///< Cursor forward -#define CUB(n) CSI #n "D" ///< Cursor backward - -#define CNL(n) CSI #n "E" ///< Cursor next line -#define CPL(n) CSI #n "F" ///< Cursor previous line - -#define CHA(n) CSI #n "G" ///< Cursor horizontal absolute -#define CUP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "H" ///< Cursor position - -#define ED(n) CSI #n "J" ///< Erase display -#define EL(n) CSI #n "K" ///< Erase in line -#define SU(n) CSI #n "S" ///< Scroll up -#define SD(n) CSI #n "T" ///< Scroll down - -#define HVP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "f" ///< Horizontal and vertical position - -// #define SGR(n,m) CSI #n #m ///< Select graphic rendition - -#define AUX_ON CSI "5i" ///< AUX port on -#define AUX_OFF CSI "4i" ///< AUX port off - -// #define DSR CSI "6 n" ///< Device status report - -#define SCP CSI "s" ///< Save cursor position -#define RCP CSI "u" ///< Restore cursor position - -#define HIDE_CURSOR CSI "?25l" ///< DECTCEM: hide cursor -#define SHOW_CURSOR CSI "?25h" ///< DECTCEM: show cursor diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/digital_thermometer.c b/examples/digital_thermometer/digital_thermometer.c deleted file mode 100644 index d4e65d9..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/digital_thermometer.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,96 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . - */ - -/** - * File: digital_thermometer.c - * Author: Collin J. Doering - * Date: Oct 28, 2015 - */ - -/*---------. -| Includes | -`---------*/ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include "lcdLib.h" -#include "ansi_escapes.h" - -void initADC(void) { - ADMUX |= (1 << REFS0); // reference voltage on AVCC - ADCSRA |= (1 << ADPS2) | (1 << ADPS1); // ADC prescaler 64 - - ADCSRA |= (1 << ADEN); // Enable ADC - ADCSRA |= (1 << ADATE); // Auto trigger enable - ADCSRA |= (1 << ADSC); // Start first conversion -} - -int main(void) { - clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1); - - initLCD(); - initADC(); - - hideCursor(); - writeStringToLCD("Temperature: "); - saveCursorPosition(); - - while (1) { - float v = ADC * (5000 / 1024); - int8_t t = (int8_t) ((v - 500) / 10); - - char str[5]; - uint8_t i = 1, sigDig = 0; - - if (t < 0) { - str[0] = '-'; - t *= -1; - } else { - str[0] = '+'; - } - - for (uint8_t j = 100; j >= 1; j /= 10) { - uint8_t digit = (uint8_t) (t / j); - if (!sigDig) { - if (digit != 0) { - sigDig = 1; - str[i++] = digit + 0x30; - } else { - str[i++] = ' '; - } - } else { - str[i++] = digit + 0x30; - } - - t = t - digit*j; - } - str[i] = '\0'; - - writeStringToLCD(str); - writeCharToLCD(0xdf); - writeStringToLCD("C"); - - restoreCursorPosition(); - _delay_ms(16); - } - - return 0; -} diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.c b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.c deleted file mode 100644 index 5fee24f..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,969 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . - */ - -/** - * File: lcdLib.c - * Author: Collin J. Doering - * Date: Sep 29, 2015 - */ - -// Includes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -#include -#include -#include - -#include "lcdLib.h" - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Static global variables - -static volatile uint8_t currentLineNum; -static volatile uint8_t currentLineChars; - -static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineNum; -static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineChars; - -static volatile uint8_t lcdState; - -static const uint8_t lineBeginnings[LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES] = { LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS }; - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Static functions - -/* - Bring LCD_ENABLE line high, wait for LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY; then bring LCD_ENABLE line low - and wait for LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY. - - Note: LCD_ENABLE, LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY, and LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY must be defined in lcdLibConfig.h - */ -static void clkLCD(void) { - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY); - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY); -} - -/* - Wait until LCD_BF (busy flag) is cleared (low). - */ -static void loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(void) { - uint8_t bf; - - LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0 - LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1 - - // Set LCD_BF as input - LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_BF); - - do { - bf = 0; - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - - bf |= (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_BF)); - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' - -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' -#endif - } while (bf); - -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0); -#endif -#else - LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; // Reset all LCD_DBUS_PORT pins as outputs -#endif -} - -/* - Given a 8 bit integer, writes the four MSB's (one nibble) to the LCD data bus. - - Note: this is only defined in FOUR_BIT_MODE - */ -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE -static void writeLCDDBusNibble_(uint8_t b) { - // Reset data lines to zeros - LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4); - - // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines - if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); - - // Pulse the enable line - clkLCD(); -} -#endif - -/* - Given an 8 bit integer, writes it to the LCD data bus, regardless of its - configuration (default 8-bit mode, 8-bit arbitrary pin mode and 4-bit mode). In the default - 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is written in one cycle using the - writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given data is written in two cycles - using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function. - - This function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept new data and thus needs to - be handled by the caller. - */ -static void writeLCDDBusByte_(uint8_t b) { -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE - writeLCDDBusNibble_(b); - writeLCDDBusNibble_(b << 4); -#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - // Reset data lines to zeros - LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4); - LCD_DBUS3_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0); - - // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines - if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); - if (b & (1 << 3)) LCD_DBUS3_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3); - if (b & (1 << 2)) LCD_DBUS2_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2); - if (b & (1 << 1)) LCD_DBUS1_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1); - if (b & (1 << 0)) LCD_DBUS0_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0); - - clkLCD(); -#else - LCD_DBUS_PORT = b; - clkLCD(); -#endif -} - -/* - Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, sends it to the LCD display. - - Sets RS=RW=0 and writes the given 8 bit integer to the LCD databus. - - Note that this function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept a new instruction and thus - needs to be handled by the caller. -*/ -static void writeLCDInstr_(uint8_t instr) { - LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0 - LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0 - - writeLCDDBusByte_(instr); -} - -/* - Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, waits until the LCD is ready and sends - the instruction. - */ -static inline void writeLCDInstr(uint8_t instr) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeLCDInstr_(instr); -} - -/* - Sets RS=1, RW=0 and accepts a char (8 bit) and outputs it to the current cursor position of - the LCD. In the default 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is - written in one cycle using the writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given - data is written in two cycles using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function. -*/ -static void writeCharToLCD_(char c) { - LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1 - LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0 - - writeLCDDBusByte_(c); -} - -static uint8_t readLCDDBusByte_(void) { - LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1 - LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1 - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - - // Read data - char c = 0; -#if defined(FOUR_BIT_MODE) - if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7); - if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6); - if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5); - if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4); - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - - if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 3); - if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 2); - if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 1); - if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 0); -#elif defined(EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7); - if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6); - if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5); - if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4); - if (LCD_DBUS3_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS3)) c |= (1 << 3); - if (LCD_DBUS2_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS2)) c |= (1 << 2); - if (LCD_DBUS1_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS1)) c |= (1 << 1); - if (LCD_DBUS0_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS0)) c |= (1 << 0); -#else - c = LCD_DBUS_PIN; -#endif - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' - - return c; -} - -/* - Given a character string, and a uint8_t pointer, reads the character string until a - non-numerical ASCII character, returning the integer representation of the number read. At - the end of the functions execution, the found_num uint8_t* will be updated to indicate how - many digits were read. The new_loc char** will be updated with the new parsing position in - the string. - */ -static uint8_t readASCIINumber(char* str, uint8_t* found_num, char** new_loc) { - uint8_t nums[3]; - - *found_num = 0; - while (*str != '\0' && *found_num < 3) { - if (*str >= 0x30 && *str <= 0x39) { - // Use *str as a number (specified in ASCII) - nums[(*found_num)++] = *str - 0x30; - } else { - break; - } - - str++; - } - *new_loc = str; - - uint8_t ret = 0; - uint8_t i = *found_num - 1; - for (uint8_t fnd = 0; fnd < *found_num; fnd++) - ret += nums[fnd] * pow(10, i--); - return ret; -} - -/* - Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as outputs -*/ -static inline void setLCDDBusAsOutputs(void) { -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0); -#endif -#else - LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; -#endif -} - -/* - Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as inputs (disabling their output) -*/ -static inline void setLCDDBusAsInputs(void) { -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4); -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - LCD_DBUS3_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0); -#endif -#else - LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0; -#endif -} - -/* - Set RS=RW=0 and write the CMD_INIT command to the LCD data bus. Note that an appropriate - pause must follow before sending new commands to the LCD using writeLCD*_ functions. - */ -static inline void softwareLCDInitPulse(void) { - LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0 - LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0 - -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE - writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT); -#else - writeLCDDBusByte_(CMD_INIT); -#endif -} - - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Library function definitions - -/* - Do software initialization as specified by the datasheet -*/ -void initLCD(void) { - // Set LCD_RS, LCD_RW and LCD_ENABLE as outputs - LCD_RS_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RS); - LCD_RW_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RW); - LCD_ENABLE_DDR |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY0); // Wait minimum 15ms as per datasheet - softwareLCDInitPulse(); - _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY1); // Wait minimum 4.1ms as per datasheet - softwareLCDInitPulse(); - _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY2); // Wait minimum 100us as per datasheet - softwareLCDInitPulse(); - -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) - // Function Set (4-bit interface) - writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT); - writeLCDInstr_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT); -#else - // Function set (8-bit interface) - writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT); -#endif - - /* BF now can be checked */ - - // Set functions of LCD - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY); // Display off - - // Clear display - writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY); - - // Increment mode, no shift - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_ENTRY_SET | (1 << INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID)); - - // Display on, cursor on, blink off - lcdState = (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D) | (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -/* - Given a single character, checks whether its a ASCII escape and does the following: - - - Newline '\n': moves the cursor to the next physical line of the LCD display; if the cursor is on - the last line of the display, clears the display and positions the cursor at the top left - of the LCD - - Carriage return '\r': moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line - - Backspace '\b': moves the cursor one position backwards, wrapping to the end of the - previous line when at the beginning of a line (other then the first one). A space is then - inserted to replace the character at point, without moving the cursor. When the cursor is - at the beginning of the first line, does nothing. - - Form feed '\f': clears the LCD display and places the cursor at the beginning of the first line. - - Alarm '\a': ignored - - Any other character is sent to the LCD display using writeCharToLCD_. -*/ -void writeCharToLCD(char c) { - switch (c) { - case '\n': // Line feed - if (currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) { - scrollUp(1); - - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]); - } else { - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]); - } - break; - case '\a': // Alarm - break; - case '\b': // Backspace (non-destructive) - if (currentLineChars == 0 && currentLineNum == 0) { - // At first line, first column; there is no where to move; do nothing - break; - } else if (currentLineChars == 0) { - // At beginning of line, need to move the end of previous line - currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[--currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); - } else { - // OK, simply go back one character - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + --currentLineChars)); - } - - break; - case '\r': // Carriage return - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]); - currentLineChars = 0; - break; - case '\f': // Form feed - clearDisplay(); - break; - default: // Printable character - if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1 && currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeCharToLCD_(c); - - scrollUp(1); - - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]); - } else if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeCharToLCD_(c); - - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]); - } else { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeCharToLCD_(c); - currentLineChars++; - } - } -} - -void writeStringToLCD(char* str) { - while (*str != '\0') { -#ifdef LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE - // Check for ANSI CSI (Control Sequence Introducer) - if (*str == '\e') { - if (*(++str) != '\0' && *str == '[') { - char* str_ref = ++str; - switch (*str) { - case 's': // SCP - Save cursor position - saveCursorPosition(); - return; - case 'u': // RCP - Restore cursor position - restoreCursorPosition(); - return; - case '?': // DECTCEM - if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '2') { - if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '5') { - if (*(++str_ref) != '\0') { - if (*str_ref == 'l') { - hideCursor(); - } else if (*str_ref == 'h') { - showCursor(); - } else { - // Invalid escape - } - } // Invalid escape (early termination) - } // Invalid escape - } // Invalid escape - return; - default: - break; - } - - // Read optional variable length number in ASCII (0x30 - 0x3f) where 0x3a - 0x3f are - // ignored (they are used as flags by some terminals) - uint8_t fnd0; - uint8_t num0 = readASCIINumber(str, &fnd0, &str); - - // Read optional (semicolon followed by optional variable length number) - uint8_t fnd1; - uint8_t num1; - if (*str != '\0' && *str == ';') { - num1 = readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd1, &str); - - // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for two argument sequences - switch (*str) { - case 'f': // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position - case 'H': // CUP - Cursor position - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - num1 = fnd1 ? num1 : 1; - setCursorPosition(num0, num1); - break; - default: // Invalid control character - break; - } - } else if (*str != '\0') { - // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for single argument sequences - switch (*str) { - case 'A': // CUU - Cursor up - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorUp(num0); - break; - case 'B': // CUD - Cursor down - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorDown(num0); - break; - case 'C': // CUF - Cursor forward - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorForward(num0); - break; - case 'D': // CUB - Cursor back - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorBackward(num0); - break; - case 'E': // CNL - Cursor next line - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorNextLine(num0); - break; - case 'F': // CPL - Cursor previous line - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorPreviousLine(num0); - break; - case 'G': // CHA - Cursor horizontal absolute - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorToColumn(num0); - break; - case 'J': // ED - Erase display - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - eraseDisplay(num0); - break; - case 'K': // EL - Erase in line - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - eraseInline(num0); - break; - case 'S': // SU - Scroll up - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - scrollUp(num0); - break; - case 'T': // SD Scroll down - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - scrollDown(num0); - break; - case 'm': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (single optional argument) - break; - case ';': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (multiple arguments) - if (fnd0) { - while (fnd0) { - readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd0, &str); - if (fnd0) { - if (*str == 'm') { - break; // Valid SGR - } else if (*str == ';') { - continue; // More SGR parameters yet - } else { - break; // Invalid escape - } - } else { - // Invalid escape; expected SGR parameter - } - } - } else { - // Invalid escape; expected first SGR parameter but none given - } - break; - case 'n': // DSR - Device status report - if (fnd0 && num0 == 6) { - // Valid DSR - } else { - // Invalid DSR - } - break; - default: // Invalid control character - writeCharToLCD(*str); - break; - } - } else { - return; // Invalid escape sequence (terminated early) - } - } - } else { - writeCharToLCD(*str); - } - - str++; -#else - writeCharToLCD(*(str++)); -#endif - } -} - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape) - -/* - Writes the CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY command to the LCD using writeLCDINSTR, and clears the local - char and line counters. -*/ -void clearDisplay(void) { - writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY); - - // Reset line and char number tracking - currentLineNum = 0; - currentLineChars = 0; -} - -/* - Writes the CMD_RETURN_HOME command to the LCD using writeLCDInstr, and clears the local char - and line counters. -*/ -void returnHome(void) { - writeLCDInstr(CMD_RETURN_HOME); - - // Reset line and char number tracking - currentLineNum = 0; - currentLineChars = 0; -} - -void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column) { - *row = currentLineNum + 1; - *column = currentLineChars + 1; -} - -void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) { - // Set currentLineNum and currentLineChars - currentLineNum = row ? row - 1 : 0; - currentLineChars = column ? column - 1 : 0; - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n) { - if (n < currentLineNum + 1) { - currentLineNum -= n; - } else { - currentLineNum = 0; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n) { - if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - currentLineNum += n; - } else { - currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n) { - if (n + currentLineChars < LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { - currentLineChars += n; - } else { - currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n) { - if (n < currentLineChars + 1) { - currentLineChars -= n; - } else { - currentLineChars = 0; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n) { - currentLineChars = 0; - - if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - currentLineNum += n; - } else { - currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n) { - currentLineChars = 0; - - if (n < currentLineNum + 1) { - currentLineNum -= n; - } else { - currentLineNum = 0; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n) { - if (n <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { - currentLineChars = n ? n - 1 : 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); - } // else index out of range (off screen column) -} - -void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - switch (n) { - case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of screen - { - uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - old_row)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - old_column); - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - - // Write last char without scrolling - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(' '); - break; - } - case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of screen - { - uint8_t len = (old_row - 1)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + old_column; - returnHome(); - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - - // Write last char without scrolling - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(' '); - break; - } - case 2: // Clear entire screen - clearDisplay(); - break; - default: // Invalid argument; do nothing - break; - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); -} - -void eraseInline(uint8_t n) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - switch (n) { - case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of line - for (uint8_t i = old_column; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - break; - case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of line - setCursorPosition(old_row, 1); - for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= old_column; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - break; - case 2: // Clear entire line - setCursorPosition(old_row, 1); - for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(' '); - } - break; - default: // Invalid argument; do nothing - return; - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); -} - -void scrollUp(uint8_t n) { -#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1 - clearDisplay(); -#else - if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - clearDisplay(); - } else { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1; - char str[len]; - readCharsFromLCD(n + 1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len); - setCursorPosition(1, 1); // returnHome(); - writeStringToLCD(str); - - // Add n newlines to bottom of screen - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { - setCursorPosition(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - i, 1); - eraseInline(2); - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - } -#endif -} - -void scrollDown(uint8_t n) { -#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1 - clearDisplay(); -#else - if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - clearDisplay(); - } else { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1; - char str[len]; - readCharsFromLCD(1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len); - - for (uint8_t column = n + 1, i = 0; column <= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES; column++) { - setCursorPosition(column , 1); - for (uint8_t row = 1; row <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; row++) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(str[i++]); - } - } - - // Add n newlines to top of screen - for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= n; i++) { - setCursorPosition(i, 1); - eraseInline(2); - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - } -#endif -} - -void saveCursorPosition() { - saveCursorLineNum = currentLineNum; - saveCursorLineChars = currentLineChars; -} - -void restoreCursorPosition() { - currentLineNum = saveCursorLineNum; - currentLineChars = saveCursorLineChars; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void hideCursor(void) { - lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void showCursor(void) { - lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape) - -void blinkCursorOff(void) { - lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void blinkCursorOn(void) { - lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void displayOff(void) { - lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void displayOn(void) { - lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - setCursorPosition(row, column); - - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - char c = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - return c; -} - -void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str) { - readCharsFromLCD(i, 1, i, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1); -} - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Advanced functions for special cases - -void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column); - - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len - 1 && from_row <= to_row; i++) { - if (from_row == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES && from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { - // Last character on screen - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - } else if (from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { // End of line (but not last one) - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - from_row += 1; - from_column = 1; - setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column); - } else { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - from_column++; - } - } - - // Ensure array is terminated with null character - *str = '\0'; - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); -} - -/* - Initialize LCD using the internal reset circuitry. - - Note: This currently only works with 8 bit modes, but is not recommended. Instead use the - initLCD function which uses the software initialization method and works for 8-bit - modes as well the 4-bit mode. - */ -void initLCDByInternalReset(void) { - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - // Function set (8-bit interface; 2 lines with 5x7 dot character font) - writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N)); - - writeLCDInstr_(0x0F); - writeLCDInstr_(0x06); - writeLCDInstr_(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY); - _delay_ms(LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY); -} diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.h deleted file mode 100644 index 461290f..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLib.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,328 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * @file lcdLib.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Sep 29, 2015 - * @brief Functions to initialize, and operate a character LCD. - */ - -#ifndef LCD_LIB_H -#define LCD_LIB_H - -// Includes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -#include "lcd_instr.h" -#include "lcdLibConfig.h" - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Library function declarations - -/** - Initialize the LCD display via software initialization as specified by the datasheet. -*/ -void initLCD(void); - -/** - Writes a character to the LCD display at the current cursor position after the LCD display is - ready for new data. Allows the following ASCII escapes: '\n', '\r', '\f' and '\b'; ignores - ASCII escape '\a'. - */ -void writeCharToLCD(char); - -/** - Writes a string to the LCD starting from the current cursor position. - */ -void writeStringToLCD(char*); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape) - -/** - Clears the display and positions the cursor in the top left of the LCD screen. - */ -void clearDisplay(void); - -/** - Brings the cursor the the top left of the LCD screen. - */ -void returnHome(void); - -/** - Gets the current row and column of the LCD cursor and sets given pointers row and column to - their respective values. Note indexes start at 1. -*/ -void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column); - -/** - Using the given parameters row and column, sets the current row and column occupied by the LCD - cursor. Note indexes start at 1. - */ -void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions up. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions down. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions forward. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions backwards. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines down. - */ -void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines up. - */ -void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor to column n. If n is off screen go to the last line. - */ -void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n); - -/** - Scroll whole page up by n lines. New lines are added at the bottom. - */ -void scrollUp(uint8_t n); - -/** - Scroll whole page down by n lines. New lines are added at the top. - */ -void scrollDown(uint8_t n); - -/** - Saves the cursors current position. - */ -void saveCursorPosition(void); - -/** - Restores the last saved cursor position. - */ -void restoreCursorPosition(void); - -/** - Clears part or all of screen dependent on the value of n: - 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of screen - 1: clear from cursor to end of screen - 2: clear entire screen - */ -void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n); - -/** - Erases part of a line dependent on the value of n: - 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of the line - 1: clear from cursor to beginning of the line - 2: clear entire line - */ -void eraseInline(uint8_t n); - -/** - Hides the cursor - */ -void hideCursor(void); - -/** - Shows the cursor - */ -void showCursor(void); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape) - -/** - Turns the cursor blink off. - */ -void blinkCursorOff(void); - -/** - Turns the cursor blink on. - */ -void blinkCursorOn(void); - -/** - Turns the display off. - */ -void displayOff(void); - -/** - Turns the display on. - */ -void displayOn(void); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -/** - Read a single character from the row and column given (1 based) returning the cursor to - its previous original position. - */ -char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column); - -/** - Read a line i (ones based) into str. -*/ -void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Advanced functions for special cases - -/** - Read len characters from (from_row, from_column) to (to_row, to_column) returning the cursor - to its original position after the read. Upon success (not overflowing the screen), 0 is - returned; otherwise non zero will be returned. The str pointer will be updated with the - characters read from the screen. Even in the case of failure, str may be partially populated. - */ -void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len); - -/** - Initialize the LCD display via its internal reset circuit. - - Note: this is not the recommended way to initialize the LCD as it is unreliable and depends - on the power supply. Preferably the software initialization method should be used (via - the initLCD function). - */ -void initLCDByInternalReset(void); - - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Mode and settings sanity check (preprocessor tests of lcdLibConfig.h) -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -#if !defined(LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) -#error "All modes require LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE to be defined." -#elif !defined(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) -#error "All modes require LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES to be defined." -#elif !defined(LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS) -#error "All modes require LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS to be defined." -#else - -#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1 -#define LCD_LINES 0 -#else -#define LCD_LINES (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N) -#endif - -#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_SCREEN (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE * LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) -#endif - -#if !defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) &&\ - !defined(LCD_FONT_5x10) -#error "All modes require LCD_FONT_5x8 or LCD_FONT_5x10 to be defined." -#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) && \ - defined(LCD_FONT_5x10) -#error "LCD_FONT_5x8 and LCD_FONT_5x10 are mutually exclusive. Choose one." -#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) -#define LCD_FONT 0 -#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x10) -#define LCD_FONT (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_F) -#endif - -#if !defined (LCD_RS) || \ - !defined (LCD_RS_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_RS_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_RW) || \ - !defined (LCD_RW_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_RW_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_ENABLE) || \ - !defined (LCD_ENABLE_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_ENABLE_DDR) -#error "All modes require LCD_RS[,_PORT,_DDR], LCD_RW[,_PORT,_DDR], and LCD_ENABLE[,_PORT,_DDR] be defined." -#endif - -#if defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) && \ - defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) -#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE are mutually exclusive. Choose one." -#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) || \ - defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) - -// EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific requirements -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE -#if !defined (LCD_DBUS0) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS0_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PIN) -#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined." -#endif -#endif - -// Requirements for EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE -#if !defined (LCD_DBUS4) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS4_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PIN) -#error "Both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined." -#endif - -// Set LCD_BF automatically for both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE -#undef LCD_BF -#define LCD_BF LCD_DBUS7 - -#else -#if !defined (LCD_DBUS_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_BF) -#error "Default mode requires that LCD_DBUS_[PORT,DDR,PIN] and LCD_BF be defined." -#endif - -#undef LCD_DBUS7_PORT -#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT LCD_DBUS_PORT -#undef LCD_DBUS7_DDR -#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR LCD_DBUS_DDR -#undef LCD_DBUS7_PIN -#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN LCD_DBUS_PIN -#endif - -#endif /* LCD_LIB_H */ diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLibConfig.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLibConfig.h deleted file mode 100644 index b901ecd..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcdLibConfig.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,156 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * @file lcdLibConfig.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Oct 4, 2015 - * @brief Configuration file for lcdLib.h - */ - -// Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -#include - -//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ - -/** - Usage - ===== - - Operates in 3 mutually exclusive modes: - 1. Default Mode - 8-bit mode that requires all its data bus lines be on the same PORT. - 2. EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - 8-bit mode that allows the data bus lines to use any IO pin. - 3. FOUR_BIT_MODE - 4-bit mode that allows the data bus lines to use any IO pin. -*/ - -/* - Screen characteristics -*/ - -#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE 20 ///< Number of characters per line of the LCD -#define LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES 4 ///< Number of lines of the LCD -#define LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS 0x00, \ - 0x40, \ - 0x14, \ - 0x54 ///< Memory locations for each physical line ordered 1 to LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - -/* Which font to use (can only leave one uncommented) */ -#define LCD_FONT_5x8 -//#define LCD_FONT_5x10 - -/* Support ANSI escapes; comment to disable */ -//#define LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE - -/* Modes */ - -// Default mode: 8-bit data bus - -// 8-bit mode with data bus on arbitrary pins -//#define EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - -// LCD in 4-bit mode (on arbitrary pins) -#define FOUR_BIT_MODE - -/* All mode options */ - -#define LCD_RS PD2 -#define LCD_RS_PORT PORTD -#define LCD_RS_DDR DDRD - -#define LCD_RW PD3 -#define LCD_RW_PORT PORTD -#define LCD_RW_DDR DDRD - -#define LCD_ENABLE PD4 -#define LCD_ENABLE_PORT PORTD -#define LCD_ENABLE_DDR DDRD - -/* - Mode specific settings -*/ - -/* Default Mode */ - -// LCD data bus PORT, PIN and DDR. -#define LCD_DBUS_PORT PORTB - -#define LCD_DBUS_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS_PIN PINB - -// This must be set in default mode to the MSB of the data lines -#define LCD_BF PB7 - -/* EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific settings */ - -#define LCD_DBUS0 PB0 -#define LCD_DBUS0_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS0_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS0_PIN PINB - -#define LCD_DBUS1 PB1 -#define LCD_DBUS1_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS1_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS1_PIN PINB - -#define LCD_DBUS2 PB2 -#define LCD_DBUS2_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS2_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS2_PIN PINB - -#define LCD_DBUS3 PB3 -#define LCD_DBUS3_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS3_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS3_PIN PINB - -/* FOUR_BIT_MODE and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE shared settings */ - -#define LCD_DBUS4 PB4 -#define LCD_DBUS4_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS4_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS4_PIN PINB - -#define LCD_DBUS5 PB5 -#define LCD_DBUS5_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS5_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS5_PIN PINB - -#define LCD_DBUS6 PB6 -#define LCD_DBUS6_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS6_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS6_PIN PINB - -#define LCD_DBUS7 PB7 -#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT PORTB -#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR DDRB -#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN PINB - - -/* LCD delays (in microseconds when unspecified) */ - -#define LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY 25 -#define LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY 25 -#define LCD_INIT_DELAY0 15000 -#define LCD_INIT_DELAY1 8200 -#define LCD_INIT_DELAY2 200 - -#define LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY 16000 -#define LCD_RETURN_HOME_DELAY 16000 -#define LCD_GENERIC_INSTR_DELAY 50 diff --git a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcd_instr.h b/examples/digital_thermometer/lcd_instr.h deleted file mode 100644 index 6a50d69..0000000 --- a/examples/digital_thermometer/lcd_instr.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,61 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * @file lcd_instr.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Oct 26, 2015 - * @brief Constant macro definitions of HD44780 compatible character LCD instruction set - */ - -/* - LCD character display instructions -*/ - -// Simple instructions with no options -#define CMD_INIT 0x30 -#define CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT 0x20 -#define CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY 0x01 -#define CMD_RETURN_HOME 0x02 - -// Entry Set instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET 0x04 -#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID 1 -#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_S 0 - -// Display control instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_DISPLAY 0x08 -#define INSTR_DISPLAY_D 2 -#define INSTR_DISPLAY_C 1 -#define INSTR_DISPLAY_B 0 - -// Cursor or display shift instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT 0x10 -#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_SC 3 -#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_RL 2 - -// Function set instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET 0x20 -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL 4 -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_N 3 -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_F 2 - -// Set CG RAM address instruction -#define INSTR_CGRAM_ADDR 0x60 - -// Set DD RAM address instruction -#define INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR 0x80 diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/Makefile b/examples/uart_echo/Makefile deleted file mode 100644 index fe24e04..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/Makefile +++ /dev/null @@ -1,197 +0,0 @@ - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Project-specific Details ########## -########## Check these every time you start a new project ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -MCU = atmega328p -F_CPU = 8000000UL -BAUD = 9600 -## Also try BAUD = 19200 or 38400 if you're feeling lucky. - -## A directory for common include files and the simple USART library. -## If you move either the current folder or the Library folder, you'll -## need to change this path to match. -#LIBDIR = ../../AVR-Programming-Library - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Programmer Defaults ########## -########## Set up once, then forget about it ########## -########## (Can override. See bottom of file.) ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp -# extra arguments to avrdude: baud rate, chip type, -F flag, etc. -PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyUSB0 - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Program Locations ########## -########## Won't need to change if they're in your PATH ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -CC = avr-gcc -OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy -OBJDUMP = avr-objdump -AVRSIZE = avr-size -AVRDUDE = avrdude - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Makefile Magic! ########## -########## Summary: ########## -########## We want a .hex file ########## -########## Compile source files into .elf ########## -########## Convert .elf file into .hex ########## -########## You shouldn't need to edit below. ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -## The name of your project (without the .c) -# TARGET = blinkLED -## Or name it automatically after the enclosing directory -TARGET = $(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CURDIR))) - -# Object files: will find all .c/.h files in current directory -# and in LIBDIR. If you have any other (sub-)directories with code, -# you can add them in to SOURCES below in the wildcard statement. -SOURCES=$(wildcard *.c $(LIBDIR)/*.c) -OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o) -HEADERS=$(SOURCES:.c=.h) - -## Compilation options, type man avr-gcc if you're curious. -# Removed "-I$(LIBDIR)" from end of CPPFLAGS -CPPFLAGS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) -DBAUD=$(BAUD) -I. -CFLAGS = -Os -g -std=gnu99 -Wall -## Use short (8-bit) data types -CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums -## Splits up object files per function -CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(TARGET).map -## Optional, but often ends up with smaller code -LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections -## Relax shrinks code even more, but makes disassembly messy -## LDFLAGS += -Wl,--relax -## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt -lm ## for floating-point printf -## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min ## for smaller printf -TARGET_ARCH = -mmcu=$(MCU) - -## Explicit pattern rules: -## To make .o files from .c files -%.o: %.c $(HEADERS) Makefile - $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -o $@ $<; - -$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJECTS) - $(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@ - -%.hex: %.elf - $(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@ - -%.eeprom: %.elf - $(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O ihex $< $@ - -%.lst: %.elf - $(OBJDUMP) -S $< > $@ - -## These targets don't have files named after them -.PHONY: all disassemble disasm eeprom size clean squeaky_clean flash fuses - -all: $(TARGET).hex - -debug: - @echo - @echo "Source files:" $(SOURCES) - @echo "MCU, F_CPU, BAUD:" $(MCU), $(F_CPU), $(BAUD) - @echo - -# Optionally create listing file from .elf -# This creates approximate assembly-language equivalent of your code. -# Useful for debugging time-sensitive bits, -# or making sure the compiler does what you want. -disassemble: $(TARGET).lst - -disasm: disassemble - -# Optionally show how big the resulting program is -size: $(TARGET).elf - $(AVRSIZE) -C --mcu=$(MCU) $(TARGET).elf - -clean: - rm -f $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).obj \ - $(TARGET).o $(TARGET).d $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).lst \ - $(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).map $(TARGET)~ \ - $(TARGET).eeprom - -squeaky_clean: - rm -f *.elf *.hex *.obj *.o *.d *.eep *.lst *.lss *.sym *.map *~ *.eeprom - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Programmer-specific details ########## -########## Flashing code to AVR using avrdude ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -flash: $(TARGET).hex - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U flash:w:$< - -## An alias -program: flash - -flash_eeprom: $(TARGET).eeprom - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U eeprom:w:$< - -avrdude_terminal: - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nt - -## If you've got multiple programmers that you use, -## you can define them here so that it's easy to switch. -## To invoke, use something like `make flash_arduinoISP` -flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbtiny -flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBTiny works with no further arguments -flash_usbtiny: flash - -flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbasp -flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBasp works with no further arguments -flash_usbasp: flash - -flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp -flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyACM0 -## (for windows) flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P com5 -flash_arduinoISP: flash - -flash_109: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avr109 -flash_109: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 9600 -P /dev/ttyUSB0 -flash_109: flash - -##########------------------------------------------------------########## -########## Fuse settings and suitable defaults ########## -##########------------------------------------------------------########## - -## Mega 48, 88, 168, 328 default values -LFUSE = 0x62 -HFUSE = 0xdf -EFUSE = 0x00 - -## Generic -FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m - -fuses: - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) \ - $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) $(FUSE_STRING) -show_fuses: - $(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nv - -## Called with no extra definitions, sets to defaults -set_default_fuses: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m -set_default_fuses: fuses - -## Set the fuse byte for full-speed mode -## Note: can also be set in firmware for modern chips -set_fast_fuse: LFUSE = 0xE2 -set_fast_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -set_fast_fuse: fuses - -## Set the EESAVE fuse byte to preserve EEPROM across flashes -set_eeprom_save_fuse: HFUSE = 0xD7 -set_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -set_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses - -## Clear the EESAVE fuse byte -clear_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -clear_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/USART.c b/examples/uart_echo/USART.c deleted file mode 100644 index be022cb..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/USART.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,62 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * File: USART.c - * Author: Collin J. Doering - * Date: Oct 6, 2015 - */ - -#include -#include "USART.h" -#include - -#ifndef BAUD /* if not defined in Makefile... */ -#define BAUD 9600 /* set a safe default baud rate */ -#endif - -void initUSART(void) { /* requires BAUD */ - UBRR0H = UBRRH_VALUE; /* defined in setbaud.h */ - UBRR0L = UBRRL_VALUE; -#if USE_2X - UCSR0A |= (1 << U2X0); -#else - UCSR0A &= ~(1 << U2X0); -#endif - /* Enable USART transmitter/receiver */ - UCSR0B = (1 << TXEN0) | (1 << RXEN0); - UCSR0C = (1 << UCSZ01) | (1 << UCSZ00); /* 8 data bits, 1 stop bit */ -} - - -void transmitByte(uint8_t data) { - /* Wait for empty transmit buffer */ - loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, UDRE0); - UDR0 = data; /* send data */ -} - -void transmitString(const char* data) { - while (*data != '\0') { - transmitByte(*data); - data++; - } -} - -uint8_t receiveByte(void) { - loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, RXC0); /* Wait for incoming data */ - return UDR0; /* return register value */ -} diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/USART.h b/examples/uart_echo/USART.h deleted file mode 100644 index 5594e15..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/USART.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,43 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * @file USART.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Oct 6, 2015 - * @brief Functions to initialize, read and write using USART. - */ - -/** - Initialize USART hardware. -*/ -void initUSART(void); - -/** - Transmit a single byte using USART. -*/ -void transmitByte(uint8_t data); - -/** - Transmit a string using USART. -*/ -void transmitString(const char* data); - -/** - Receive a single byte using USART -*/ -uint8_t receiveByte(void); diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/ansi_escapes.h b/examples/uart_echo/ansi_escapes.h deleted file mode 100644 index 0024915..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/ansi_escapes.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . - */ - -/** - * @file ansi_escapes.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Oct 9, 2015 - * @brief Macros to ease writing ANSI escapes. - */ - -#define CSI "\e[" ///< Control Sequence Introducer - -#define CUU(n) CSI #n "A" ///< Cursor up -#define CUD(n) CSI #n "B" ///< Cursor down -#define CUF(n) CSI #n "C" ///< Cursor forward -#define CUB(n) CSI #n "D" ///< Cursor backward - -#define CNL(n) CSI #n "E" ///< Cursor next line -#define CPL(n) CSI #n "F" ///< Cursor previous line - -#define CHA(n) CSI #n "G" ///< Cursor horizontal absolute -#define CUP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "H" ///< Cursor position - -#define ED(n) CSI #n "J" ///< Erase display -#define EL(n) CSI #n "K" ///< Erase in line -#define SU(n) CSI #n "S" ///< Scroll up -#define SD(n) CSI #n "T" ///< Scroll down - -#define HVP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "f" ///< Horizontal and vertical position - -// #define SGR(n,m) CSI #n #m ///< Select graphic rendition - -#define AUX_ON CSI "5i" ///< AUX port on -#define AUX_OFF CSI "4i" ///< AUX port off - -// #define DSR CSI "6 n" ///< Device status report - -#define SCP CSI "s" ///< Save cursor position -#define RCP CSI "u" ///< Restore cursor position - -#define HIDE_CURSOR CSI "?25l" ///< DECTCEM: hide cursor -#define SHOW_CURSOR CSI "?25h" ///< DECTCEM: show cursor diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.c b/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.c deleted file mode 100644 index 5fee24f..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,969 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . - */ - -/** - * File: lcdLib.c - * Author: Collin J. Doering - * Date: Sep 29, 2015 - */ - -// Includes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -#include -#include -#include - -#include "lcdLib.h" - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Static global variables - -static volatile uint8_t currentLineNum; -static volatile uint8_t currentLineChars; - -static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineNum; -static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineChars; - -static volatile uint8_t lcdState; - -static const uint8_t lineBeginnings[LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES] = { LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS }; - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Static functions - -/* - Bring LCD_ENABLE line high, wait for LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY; then bring LCD_ENABLE line low - and wait for LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY. - - Note: LCD_ENABLE, LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY, and LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY must be defined in lcdLibConfig.h - */ -static void clkLCD(void) { - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY); - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY); -} - -/* - Wait until LCD_BF (busy flag) is cleared (low). - */ -static void loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(void) { - uint8_t bf; - - LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0 - LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1 - - // Set LCD_BF as input - LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_BF); - - do { - bf = 0; - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - - bf |= (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_BF)); - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' - -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' -#endif - } while (bf); - -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0); -#endif -#else - LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; // Reset all LCD_DBUS_PORT pins as outputs -#endif -} - -/* - Given a 8 bit integer, writes the four MSB's (one nibble) to the LCD data bus. - - Note: this is only defined in FOUR_BIT_MODE - */ -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE -static void writeLCDDBusNibble_(uint8_t b) { - // Reset data lines to zeros - LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4); - - // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines - if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); - - // Pulse the enable line - clkLCD(); -} -#endif - -/* - Given an 8 bit integer, writes it to the LCD data bus, regardless of its - configuration (default 8-bit mode, 8-bit arbitrary pin mode and 4-bit mode). In the default - 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is written in one cycle using the - writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given data is written in two cycles - using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function. - - This function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept new data and thus needs to - be handled by the caller. - */ -static void writeLCDDBusByte_(uint8_t b) { -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE - writeLCDDBusNibble_(b); - writeLCDDBusNibble_(b << 4); -#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - // Reset data lines to zeros - LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4); - LCD_DBUS3_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0); - - // Write 1's where appropriate on data lines - if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); - if (b & (1 << 3)) LCD_DBUS3_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3); - if (b & (1 << 2)) LCD_DBUS2_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2); - if (b & (1 << 1)) LCD_DBUS1_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1); - if (b & (1 << 0)) LCD_DBUS0_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0); - - clkLCD(); -#else - LCD_DBUS_PORT = b; - clkLCD(); -#endif -} - -/* - Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, sends it to the LCD display. - - Sets RS=RW=0 and writes the given 8 bit integer to the LCD databus. - - Note that this function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept a new instruction and thus - needs to be handled by the caller. -*/ -static void writeLCDInstr_(uint8_t instr) { - LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0 - LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0 - - writeLCDDBusByte_(instr); -} - -/* - Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, waits until the LCD is ready and sends - the instruction. - */ -static inline void writeLCDInstr(uint8_t instr) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeLCDInstr_(instr); -} - -/* - Sets RS=1, RW=0 and accepts a char (8 bit) and outputs it to the current cursor position of - the LCD. In the default 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is - written in one cycle using the writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given - data is written in two cycles using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function. -*/ -static void writeCharToLCD_(char c) { - LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1 - LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0 - - writeLCDDBusByte_(c); -} - -static uint8_t readLCDDBusByte_(void) { - LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1 - LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1 - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - - // Read data - char c = 0; -#if defined(FOUR_BIT_MODE) - if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7); - if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6); - if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5); - if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4); - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' - LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width' - - if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 3); - if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 2); - if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 1); - if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 0); -#elif defined(EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7); - if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6); - if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5); - if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4); - if (LCD_DBUS3_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS3)) c |= (1 << 3); - if (LCD_DBUS2_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS2)) c |= (1 << 2); - if (LCD_DBUS1_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS1)) c |= (1 << 1); - if (LCD_DBUS0_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS0)) c |= (1 << 0); -#else - c = LCD_DBUS_PIN; -#endif - - LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE); - _delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width' - - return c; -} - -/* - Given a character string, and a uint8_t pointer, reads the character string until a - non-numerical ASCII character, returning the integer representation of the number read. At - the end of the functions execution, the found_num uint8_t* will be updated to indicate how - many digits were read. The new_loc char** will be updated with the new parsing position in - the string. - */ -static uint8_t readASCIINumber(char* str, uint8_t* found_num, char** new_loc) { - uint8_t nums[3]; - - *found_num = 0; - while (*str != '\0' && *found_num < 3) { - if (*str >= 0x30 && *str <= 0x39) { - // Use *str as a number (specified in ASCII) - nums[(*found_num)++] = *str - 0x30; - } else { - break; - } - - str++; - } - *new_loc = str; - - uint8_t ret = 0; - uint8_t i = *found_num - 1; - for (uint8_t fnd = 0; fnd < *found_num; fnd++) - ret += nums[fnd] * pow(10, i--); - return ret; -} - -/* - Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as outputs -*/ -static inline void setLCDDBusAsOutputs(void) { -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4); -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0); -#endif -#else - LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; -#endif -} - -/* - Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as inputs (disabling their output) -*/ -static inline void setLCDDBusAsInputs(void) { -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) - LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7); - LCD_DBUS6_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6); - LCD_DBUS5_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5); - LCD_DBUS4_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4); -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE - LCD_DBUS3_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3); - LCD_DBUS2_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2); - LCD_DBUS1_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1); - LCD_DBUS0_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0); -#endif -#else - LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0; -#endif -} - -/* - Set RS=RW=0 and write the CMD_INIT command to the LCD data bus. Note that an appropriate - pause must follow before sending new commands to the LCD using writeLCD*_ functions. - */ -static inline void softwareLCDInitPulse(void) { - LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0 - LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0 - -#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE - writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT); -#else - writeLCDDBusByte_(CMD_INIT); -#endif -} - - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Library function definitions - -/* - Do software initialization as specified by the datasheet -*/ -void initLCD(void) { - // Set LCD_RS, LCD_RW and LCD_ENABLE as outputs - LCD_RS_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RS); - LCD_RW_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RW); - LCD_ENABLE_DDR |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE); - - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY0); // Wait minimum 15ms as per datasheet - softwareLCDInitPulse(); - _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY1); // Wait minimum 4.1ms as per datasheet - softwareLCDInitPulse(); - _delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY2); // Wait minimum 100us as per datasheet - softwareLCDInitPulse(); - -#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) - // Function Set (4-bit interface) - writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT); - writeLCDInstr_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT); -#else - // Function set (8-bit interface) - writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT); -#endif - - /* BF now can be checked */ - - // Set functions of LCD - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY); // Display off - - // Clear display - writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY); - - // Increment mode, no shift - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_ENTRY_SET | (1 << INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID)); - - // Display on, cursor on, blink off - lcdState = (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D) | (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -/* - Given a single character, checks whether its a ASCII escape and does the following: - - - Newline '\n': moves the cursor to the next physical line of the LCD display; if the cursor is on - the last line of the display, clears the display and positions the cursor at the top left - of the LCD - - Carriage return '\r': moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line - - Backspace '\b': moves the cursor one position backwards, wrapping to the end of the - previous line when at the beginning of a line (other then the first one). A space is then - inserted to replace the character at point, without moving the cursor. When the cursor is - at the beginning of the first line, does nothing. - - Form feed '\f': clears the LCD display and places the cursor at the beginning of the first line. - - Alarm '\a': ignored - - Any other character is sent to the LCD display using writeCharToLCD_. -*/ -void writeCharToLCD(char c) { - switch (c) { - case '\n': // Line feed - if (currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) { - scrollUp(1); - - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]); - } else { - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]); - } - break; - case '\a': // Alarm - break; - case '\b': // Backspace (non-destructive) - if (currentLineChars == 0 && currentLineNum == 0) { - // At first line, first column; there is no where to move; do nothing - break; - } else if (currentLineChars == 0) { - // At beginning of line, need to move the end of previous line - currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[--currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); - } else { - // OK, simply go back one character - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + --currentLineChars)); - } - - break; - case '\r': // Carriage return - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]); - currentLineChars = 0; - break; - case '\f': // Form feed - clearDisplay(); - break; - default: // Printable character - if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1 && currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeCharToLCD_(c); - - scrollUp(1); - - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]); - } else if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeCharToLCD_(c); - - currentLineChars = 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]); - } else { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - writeCharToLCD_(c); - currentLineChars++; - } - } -} - -void writeStringToLCD(char* str) { - while (*str != '\0') { -#ifdef LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE - // Check for ANSI CSI (Control Sequence Introducer) - if (*str == '\e') { - if (*(++str) != '\0' && *str == '[') { - char* str_ref = ++str; - switch (*str) { - case 's': // SCP - Save cursor position - saveCursorPosition(); - return; - case 'u': // RCP - Restore cursor position - restoreCursorPosition(); - return; - case '?': // DECTCEM - if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '2') { - if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '5') { - if (*(++str_ref) != '\0') { - if (*str_ref == 'l') { - hideCursor(); - } else if (*str_ref == 'h') { - showCursor(); - } else { - // Invalid escape - } - } // Invalid escape (early termination) - } // Invalid escape - } // Invalid escape - return; - default: - break; - } - - // Read optional variable length number in ASCII (0x30 - 0x3f) where 0x3a - 0x3f are - // ignored (they are used as flags by some terminals) - uint8_t fnd0; - uint8_t num0 = readASCIINumber(str, &fnd0, &str); - - // Read optional (semicolon followed by optional variable length number) - uint8_t fnd1; - uint8_t num1; - if (*str != '\0' && *str == ';') { - num1 = readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd1, &str); - - // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for two argument sequences - switch (*str) { - case 'f': // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position - case 'H': // CUP - Cursor position - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - num1 = fnd1 ? num1 : 1; - setCursorPosition(num0, num1); - break; - default: // Invalid control character - break; - } - } else if (*str != '\0') { - // Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for single argument sequences - switch (*str) { - case 'A': // CUU - Cursor up - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorUp(num0); - break; - case 'B': // CUD - Cursor down - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorDown(num0); - break; - case 'C': // CUF - Cursor forward - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorForward(num0); - break; - case 'D': // CUB - Cursor back - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorBackward(num0); - break; - case 'E': // CNL - Cursor next line - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorNextLine(num0); - break; - case 'F': // CPL - Cursor previous line - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorPreviousLine(num0); - break; - case 'G': // CHA - Cursor horizontal absolute - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - moveCursorToColumn(num0); - break; - case 'J': // ED - Erase display - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - eraseDisplay(num0); - break; - case 'K': // EL - Erase in line - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - eraseInline(num0); - break; - case 'S': // SU - Scroll up - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - scrollUp(num0); - break; - case 'T': // SD Scroll down - num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1; - scrollDown(num0); - break; - case 'm': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (single optional argument) - break; - case ';': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (multiple arguments) - if (fnd0) { - while (fnd0) { - readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd0, &str); - if (fnd0) { - if (*str == 'm') { - break; // Valid SGR - } else if (*str == ';') { - continue; // More SGR parameters yet - } else { - break; // Invalid escape - } - } else { - // Invalid escape; expected SGR parameter - } - } - } else { - // Invalid escape; expected first SGR parameter but none given - } - break; - case 'n': // DSR - Device status report - if (fnd0 && num0 == 6) { - // Valid DSR - } else { - // Invalid DSR - } - break; - default: // Invalid control character - writeCharToLCD(*str); - break; - } - } else { - return; // Invalid escape sequence (terminated early) - } - } - } else { - writeCharToLCD(*str); - } - - str++; -#else - writeCharToLCD(*(str++)); -#endif - } -} - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape) - -/* - Writes the CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY command to the LCD using writeLCDINSTR, and clears the local - char and line counters. -*/ -void clearDisplay(void) { - writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY); - - // Reset line and char number tracking - currentLineNum = 0; - currentLineChars = 0; -} - -/* - Writes the CMD_RETURN_HOME command to the LCD using writeLCDInstr, and clears the local char - and line counters. -*/ -void returnHome(void) { - writeLCDInstr(CMD_RETURN_HOME); - - // Reset line and char number tracking - currentLineNum = 0; - currentLineChars = 0; -} - -void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column) { - *row = currentLineNum + 1; - *column = currentLineChars + 1; -} - -void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) { - // Set currentLineNum and currentLineChars - currentLineNum = row ? row - 1 : 0; - currentLineChars = column ? column - 1 : 0; - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n) { - if (n < currentLineNum + 1) { - currentLineNum -= n; - } else { - currentLineNum = 0; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n) { - if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - currentLineNum += n; - } else { - currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n) { - if (n + currentLineChars < LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { - currentLineChars += n; - } else { - currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n) { - if (n < currentLineChars + 1) { - currentLineChars -= n; - } else { - currentLineChars = 0; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n) { - currentLineChars = 0; - - if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - currentLineNum += n; - } else { - currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n) { - currentLineChars = 0; - - if (n < currentLineNum + 1) { - currentLineNum -= n; - } else { - currentLineNum = 0; - } - - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n) { - if (n <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { - currentLineChars = n ? n - 1 : 0; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); - } // else index out of range (off screen column) -} - -void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - switch (n) { - case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of screen - { - uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - old_row)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - old_column); - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - - // Write last char without scrolling - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(' '); - break; - } - case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of screen - { - uint8_t len = (old_row - 1)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + old_column; - returnHome(); - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - - // Write last char without scrolling - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(' '); - break; - } - case 2: // Clear entire screen - clearDisplay(); - break; - default: // Invalid argument; do nothing - break; - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); -} - -void eraseInline(uint8_t n) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - switch (n) { - case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of line - for (uint8_t i = old_column; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - break; - case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of line - setCursorPosition(old_row, 1); - for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= old_column; i++) - writeCharToLCD(' '); - break; - case 2: // Clear entire line - setCursorPosition(old_row, 1); - for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(' '); - } - break; - default: // Invalid argument; do nothing - return; - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); -} - -void scrollUp(uint8_t n) { -#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1 - clearDisplay(); -#else - if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - clearDisplay(); - } else { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1; - char str[len]; - readCharsFromLCD(n + 1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len); - setCursorPosition(1, 1); // returnHome(); - writeStringToLCD(str); - - // Add n newlines to bottom of screen - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n; i++) { - setCursorPosition(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - i, 1); - eraseInline(2); - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - } -#endif -} - -void scrollDown(uint8_t n) { -#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1 - clearDisplay(); -#else - if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) { - clearDisplay(); - } else { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1; - char str[len]; - readCharsFromLCD(1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len); - - for (uint8_t column = n + 1, i = 0; column <= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES; column++) { - setCursorPosition(column , 1); - for (uint8_t row = 1; row <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; row++) { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); - writeCharToLCD_(str[i++]); - } - } - - // Add n newlines to top of screen - for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= n; i++) { - setCursorPosition(i, 1); - eraseInline(2); - } - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - } -#endif -} - -void saveCursorPosition() { - saveCursorLineNum = currentLineNum; - saveCursorLineChars = currentLineChars; -} - -void restoreCursorPosition() { - currentLineNum = saveCursorLineNum; - currentLineChars = saveCursorLineChars; - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars)); -} - -void hideCursor(void) { - lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void showCursor(void) { - lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape) - -void blinkCursorOff(void) { - lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void blinkCursorOn(void) { - lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void displayOff(void) { - lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -void displayOn(void) { - lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D); - writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState); -} - -//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - - setCursorPosition(row, column); - - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - char c = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - return c; -} - -void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str) { - readCharsFromLCD(i, 1, i, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1); -} - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Advanced functions for special cases - -void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len) { - uint8_t old_row, old_column; - getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column); - setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column); - - for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len - 1 && from_row <= to_row; i++) { - if (from_row == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES && from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { - // Last character on screen - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - } else if (from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { // End of line (but not last one) - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - from_row += 1; - from_column = 1; - setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column); - } else { - loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions - setLCDDBusAsInputs(); - *(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_(); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - from_column++; - } - } - - // Ensure array is terminated with null character - *str = '\0'; - - setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column); - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); -} - -/* - Initialize LCD using the internal reset circuitry. - - Note: This currently only works with 8 bit modes, but is not recommended. Instead use the - initLCD function which uses the software initialization method and works for 8-bit - modes as well the 4-bit mode. - */ -void initLCDByInternalReset(void) { - setLCDDBusAsOutputs(); - - // Function set (8-bit interface; 2 lines with 5x7 dot character font) - writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N)); - - writeLCDInstr_(0x0F); - writeLCDInstr_(0x06); - writeLCDInstr_(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY); - _delay_ms(LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY); -} diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.h b/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.h deleted file mode 100644 index 461290f..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLib.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,328 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * @file lcdLib.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Sep 29, 2015 - * @brief Functions to initialize, and operate a character LCD. - */ - -#ifndef LCD_LIB_H -#define LCD_LIB_H - -// Includes ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -#include "lcd_instr.h" -#include "lcdLibConfig.h" - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Library function declarations - -/** - Initialize the LCD display via software initialization as specified by the datasheet. -*/ -void initLCD(void); - -/** - Writes a character to the LCD display at the current cursor position after the LCD display is - ready for new data. Allows the following ASCII escapes: '\n', '\r', '\f' and '\b'; ignores - ASCII escape '\a'. - */ -void writeCharToLCD(char); - -/** - Writes a string to the LCD starting from the current cursor position. - */ -void writeStringToLCD(char*); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape) - -/** - Clears the display and positions the cursor in the top left of the LCD screen. - */ -void clearDisplay(void); - -/** - Brings the cursor the the top left of the LCD screen. - */ -void returnHome(void); - -/** - Gets the current row and column of the LCD cursor and sets given pointers row and column to - their respective values. Note indexes start at 1. -*/ -void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column); - -/** - Using the given parameters row and column, sets the current row and column occupied by the LCD - cursor. Note indexes start at 1. - */ -void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions up. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions down. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions forward. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor n positions backwards. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect. - */ -void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines down. - */ -void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines up. - */ -void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n); - -/** - Moves the cursor to column n. If n is off screen go to the last line. - */ -void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n); - -/** - Scroll whole page up by n lines. New lines are added at the bottom. - */ -void scrollUp(uint8_t n); - -/** - Scroll whole page down by n lines. New lines are added at the top. - */ -void scrollDown(uint8_t n); - -/** - Saves the cursors current position. - */ -void saveCursorPosition(void); - -/** - Restores the last saved cursor position. - */ -void restoreCursorPosition(void); - -/** - Clears part or all of screen dependent on the value of n: - 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of screen - 1: clear from cursor to end of screen - 2: clear entire screen - */ -void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n); - -/** - Erases part of a line dependent on the value of n: - 0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of the line - 1: clear from cursor to beginning of the line - 2: clear entire line - */ -void eraseInline(uint8_t n); - -/** - Hides the cursor - */ -void hideCursor(void); - -/** - Shows the cursor - */ -void showCursor(void); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape) - -/** - Turns the cursor blink off. - */ -void blinkCursorOff(void); - -/** - Turns the cursor blink on. - */ -void blinkCursorOn(void); - -/** - Turns the display off. - */ -void displayOff(void); - -/** - Turns the display on. - */ -void displayOn(void); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -/** - Read a single character from the row and column given (1 based) returning the cursor to - its previous original position. - */ -char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column); - -/** - Read a line i (ones based) into str. -*/ -void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str); - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Advanced functions for special cases - -/** - Read len characters from (from_row, from_column) to (to_row, to_column) returning the cursor - to its original position after the read. Upon success (not overflowing the screen), 0 is - returned; otherwise non zero will be returned. The str pointer will be updated with the - characters read from the screen. Even in the case of failure, str may be partially populated. - */ -void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len); - -/** - Initialize the LCD display via its internal reset circuit. - - Note: this is not the recommended way to initialize the LCD as it is unreliable and depends - on the power supply. Preferably the software initialization method should be used (via - the initLCD function). - */ -void initLCDByInternalReset(void); - - -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -// Mode and settings sanity check (preprocessor tests of lcdLibConfig.h) -//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -#if !defined(LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) -#error "All modes require LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE to be defined." -#elif !defined(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) -#error "All modes require LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES to be defined." -#elif !defined(LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS) -#error "All modes require LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS to be defined." -#else - -#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1 -#define LCD_LINES 0 -#else -#define LCD_LINES (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N) -#endif - -#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_SCREEN (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE * LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) -#endif - -#if !defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) &&\ - !defined(LCD_FONT_5x10) -#error "All modes require LCD_FONT_5x8 or LCD_FONT_5x10 to be defined." -#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) && \ - defined(LCD_FONT_5x10) -#error "LCD_FONT_5x8 and LCD_FONT_5x10 are mutually exclusive. Choose one." -#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) -#define LCD_FONT 0 -#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x10) -#define LCD_FONT (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_F) -#endif - -#if !defined (LCD_RS) || \ - !defined (LCD_RS_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_RS_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_RW) || \ - !defined (LCD_RW_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_RW_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_ENABLE) || \ - !defined (LCD_ENABLE_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_ENABLE_DDR) -#error "All modes require LCD_RS[,_PORT,_DDR], LCD_RW[,_PORT,_DDR], and LCD_ENABLE[,_PORT,_DDR] be defined." -#endif - -#if defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) && \ - defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) -#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE are mutually exclusive. Choose one." -#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) || \ - defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) - -// EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific requirements -#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE -#if !defined (LCD_DBUS0) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS0_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS0_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS1_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS2_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS3_PIN) -#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined." -#endif -#endif - -// Requirements for EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE -#if !defined (LCD_DBUS4) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS4_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS4_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS5_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS6_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS7_PIN) -#error "Both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined." -#endif - -// Set LCD_BF automatically for both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE -#undef LCD_BF -#define LCD_BF LCD_DBUS7 - -#else -#if !defined (LCD_DBUS_PORT) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS_DDR) || \ - !defined (LCD_DBUS_PIN) || \ - !defined (LCD_BF) -#error "Default mode requires that LCD_DBUS_[PORT,DDR,PIN] and LCD_BF be defined." -#endif - -#undef LCD_DBUS7_PORT -#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT LCD_DBUS_PORT -#undef LCD_DBUS7_DDR -#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR LCD_DBUS_DDR -#undef LCD_DBUS7_PIN -#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN LCD_DBUS_PIN -#endif - -#endif /* LCD_LIB_H */ diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLibConfig.h b/examples/uart_echo/lcdLibConfig.h deleted file mode 120000 index e29a826..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/lcdLibConfig.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1 +0,0 @@ -../../lcdLibConfig.h \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/lcd_instr.h b/examples/uart_echo/lcd_instr.h deleted file mode 100644 index 6a50d69..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/lcd_instr.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,61 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . -*/ - -/** - * @file lcd_instr.h - * @author Collin J. Doering - * @date Oct 26, 2015 - * @brief Constant macro definitions of HD44780 compatible character LCD instruction set - */ - -/* - LCD character display instructions -*/ - -// Simple instructions with no options -#define CMD_INIT 0x30 -#define CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT 0x20 -#define CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY 0x01 -#define CMD_RETURN_HOME 0x02 - -// Entry Set instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET 0x04 -#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID 1 -#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_S 0 - -// Display control instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_DISPLAY 0x08 -#define INSTR_DISPLAY_D 2 -#define INSTR_DISPLAY_C 1 -#define INSTR_DISPLAY_B 0 - -// Cursor or display shift instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT 0x10 -#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_SC 3 -#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_RL 2 - -// Function set instruction and associated options -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET 0x20 -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL 4 -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_N 3 -#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_F 2 - -// Set CG RAM address instruction -#define INSTR_CGRAM_ADDR 0x60 - -// Set DD RAM address instruction -#define INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR 0x80 diff --git a/examples/uart_echo/uart_echo.c b/examples/uart_echo/uart_echo.c deleted file mode 100644 index 44eebab..0000000 --- a/examples/uart_echo/uart_echo.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,107 +0,0 @@ -/** - * (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015 - * - * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify - * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or - * (at your option) any later version. - * - * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of - * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the - * GNU General Public License for more details. - * - * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License - * along with this program. If not, see . - */ - -/** - * File: uart_echo.c - * Author: Collin J. Doering - * Date: Sep 17, 2015 - */ - -/*---------. -| Includes | -`---------*/ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include "lcdLib.h" -#include "ansi_escapes.h" -#include "USART.h" - -#define STATUS_LED_PORT PORTC -#define STATUS_LED_DDR DDRC -#define STATUS_LED PC5 - -//-------------------------------------------------- - -void flashLED(uint8_t times) { - while (times > 0) { - STATUS_LED_PORT |= 1 << STATUS_LED; // turn on status LED - _delay_ms(100); - STATUS_LED_PORT &= ~(1 << STATUS_LED); // turn status LED off - _delay_ms(100); - times--; - } -} - -//-------------------------------------------------- - -int main(void) { - clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1); - - STATUS_LED_DDR |= 1 << STATUS_LED; // DEBUG - - initUSART(); - char serialChar; - - initLCD(); - //initLCDByInternalReset(); - flashLED(5); // DEBUG - - while (1) { - serialChar = receiveByte(); - - switch (serialChar) { - case '\r': - writeStringToLCD("\r\n"); - transmitString("\n" CNL(1) "\r"); - break; - case '\f': - writeCharToLCD(serialChar); - transmitString(ED(2) CUP(1,1)); - break; - case 0x7f: // Backspace (sent as delete) - writeStringToLCD("\b \b"); - transmitString(CUB(1) " " CUB(1)); - break; - case '\e': // Beginning of ANSI escape - { - char j = receiveByte(); - - if (j == '[') { - char buf[11] = "\e["; - for (uint8_t i = 2, j = receiveByte(); i < 10 && j > 0x20 && j < 0x7e; i++, j = receiveByte()) { - buf[i] = j; - if (j > 0x40 && j < 0x7e) { - break; - } - } - writeStringToLCD(buf); - } - break; - } - default: - writeCharToLCD(serialChar); - transmitByte(serialChar); // Echo character back to serial console - } - } - - return 0; -}