diff --git a/.dir-locals.el b/.dir-locals.el index 49380fe4ba..a6135b171e 100644 --- a/.dir-locals.el +++ b/.dir-locals.el @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ (scheme-mode . ((indent-tabs-mode . nil) + (eval . (put 'eval-when 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'test-assert 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'test-equal 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'test-eq 'scheme-indent-function 1)) @@ -31,7 +32,13 @@ (eval . (put 'with-monad 'scheme-indent-function 1)) (eval . (put 'mlet* 'scheme-indent-function 2)) (eval . (put 'mlet 'scheme-indent-function 2)) - (eval . (put 'run-with-store 'scheme-indent-function 1)))) + (eval . (put 'run-with-store 'scheme-indent-function 1)) + + ;; Recognize '~' and '$', as used for gexps, as quotation symbols. This + ;; notably allows '(' in Paredit to not insert a space when the preceding + ;; symbol is one of these. + (eval . (modify-syntax-entry ?~ "'")) + (eval . (modify-syntax-entry ?$ "'")))) (emacs-lisp-mode . ((indent-tabs-mode . nil))) (texinfo-mode . ((indent-tabs-mode . nil) (fill-column . 72)))) diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am index 8d425f1be9..d01032f530 100644 --- a/Makefile.am +++ b/Makefile.am @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ MODULES = \ guix/download.scm \ guix/git-download.scm \ guix/monads.scm \ + guix/gexp.scm \ guix/profiles.scm \ guix/serialization.scm \ guix/nar.scm \ @@ -139,6 +140,7 @@ SCM_TESTS = \ tests/snix.scm \ tests/store.scm \ tests/monads.scm \ + tests/gexp.scm \ tests/nar.scm \ tests/union.scm \ tests/profiles.scm diff --git a/doc/guix.texi b/doc/guix.texi index f8d71fdace..9fb226c651 100644 --- a/doc/guix.texi +++ b/doc/guix.texi @@ -1305,6 +1305,7 @@ package definitions. * The Store:: Manipulating the package store. * Derivations:: Low-level interface to package derivations. * The Store Monad:: Purely functional interface to the store. +* G-Expressions:: Manipulating build expressions. @end menu @node Defining Packages @@ -1762,13 +1763,21 @@ to a Bash executable in the store: "echo hello world > $out\n" '()))) (derivation store "foo" bash `("-e" ,builder) + #:inputs `((,bash) (,builder)) #:env-vars '(("HOME" . "/homeless")))) @result{} # /gnu/store/@dots{}-foo> @end lisp -As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. An -improved variant is @code{build-expression->derivation}, which allows -the caller to directly pass a Guile expression as the build script: +As can be guessed, this primitive is cumbersome to use directly. A +better approach is to write build scripts in Scheme, of course! The +best course of action for that is to write the build code as a +``G-expression'', and to pass it to @code{gexp->derivation}. For more +information, @ref{G-Expressions}. + +Once upon a time, @code{gexp->derivation} did not exist and constructing +derivations with build code written in Scheme was achieved with +@code{build-expression->derivation}, documented below. This procedure +is now deprecated in favor of the much nicer @code{gexp->derivation}. @deffn {Scheme Procedure} build-expression->derivation @var{store} @ @var{name} @var{exp} @ @@ -1816,20 +1825,6 @@ containing one file: @result{} # @dots{}> @end lisp -@cindex strata of code -Remember that the build expression passed to -@code{build-expression->derivation} is run by a separate Guile process -than the one that calls @code{build-expression->derivation}: it is run -by a Guile process launched by the daemon, typically in a chroot. So, -while there is a single language for both the @dfn{host} and the build -side, there are really two @dfn{strata} of code: the host-side, and the -build-side code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was -coined by Manuel Serrano et al. in the context of their work on Hop.}. -This distinction is important to keep in mind, notably when using -higher-level constructs such as @var{gnu-build-system} (@pxref{Defining -Packages}). For this reason, Guix modules that are meant to be used in -the build stratum are kept in the @code{(guix build @dots{})} name -space. @node The Store Monad @section The Store Monad @@ -1993,6 +1988,196 @@ Packages}). @end deffn +@node G-Expressions +@section G-Expressions + +@cindex G-expression +@cindex build code quoting +So we have ``derivations'', which represent a sequence of build actions +to be performed to produce an item in the store (@pxref{Derivations}). +Those build actions are performed when asking the daemon to actually +build the derivations; they are run by the daemon in a container +(@pxref{Invoking guix-daemon}). + +@cindex strata of code +It should come as no surprise that we like to write those build actions +in Scheme. When we do that, we end up with two @dfn{strata} of Scheme +code@footnote{The term @dfn{stratum} in this context was coined by +Manuel Serrano et al.@: in the context of their work on Hop.}: the +``host code''---code that defines packages, talks to the daemon, +etc.---and the ``build code''---code that actually performs build +actions, such as making directories, invoking @command{make}, etc. + +To describe a derivation and its build actions, one typically needs to +embed build code inside host code. It boils down to manipulating build +code as data, and Scheme's homoiconicity---code has a direct +representation as data---comes in handy for that. But we need more than +Scheme's normal @code{quasiquote} mechanism to construct build +expressions. + +The @code{(guix gexp)} module implements @dfn{G-expressions}, a form of +S-expressions adapted to build expressions. G-expressions, or +@dfn{gexps}, consist essentially in three syntactic forms: @code{gexp}, +@code{ungexp}, and @code{ungexp-splicing} (or simply: @code{#~}, +@code{#$}, and @code{#$@@}), which are comparable respectively to +@code{quasiquote}, @code{unquote}, and @code{unquote-splicing} +(@pxref{Expression Syntax, @code{quasiquote},, guile, GNU Guile +Reference Manual}). However, there are major differences: + +@itemize +@item +Gexps are meant to be written to a file and run or manipulated by other +processes. + +@item +When a package or derivation is unquoted inside a gexp, the result is as +if its output file name had been introduced. + +@item +Gexps carry information about the packages or derivations they refer to, +and these dependencies are automatically added as inputs to the build +processes that use them. +@end itemize + +To illustrate the idea, here is an example of a gexp: + +@example +(define build-exp + #~(begin + (mkdir #$output) + (chdir #$output) + (symlink (string-append #$coreutils "/bin/ls") + "list-files"))) +@end example + +This gexp can be passed to @code{gexp->derivation}; we obtain a +derivation that builds a directory containing exactly one symlink to +@file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22/bin/ls}: + +@example +(gexp->derivation "the-thing" build-exp) +@end example + +As one would expect, the @code{"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils"} string is +substituted to the reference to the @var{coreutils} package in the +actual build code, and @var{coreutils} is automatically made an input to +the derivation. Likewise, @code{#$output} (equivalent to @code{(ungexp +output)}) is replaced by a string containing the derivation's output +directory name. The syntactic form to construct gexps is summarized +below. + +@deffn {Scheme Syntax} #~@var{exp} +@deffnx {Scheme Syntax} (gexp @var{exp}) +Return a G-expression containing @var{exp}. @var{exp} may contain one +or more of the following forms: + +@table @code +@item #$@var{obj} +@itemx (ungexp @var{obj}) +Introduce a reference to @var{obj}. @var{obj} may be a package or a +derivation, in which case the @code{ungexp} form is replaced by its +output file name---e.g., @code{"/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22}. + +If @var{obj} is a list, it is traversed and any package or derivation +references are substituted similarly. + +If @var{obj} is another gexp, its contents are inserted and its +dependencies are added to those of the containing gexp. + +If @var{obj} is another kind of object, it is inserted as is. + +@item #$@var{package-or-derivation}:@var{output} +@itemx (ungexp @var{package-or-derivation} @var{output}) +This is like the form above, but referring explicitly to the +@var{output} of @var{package-or-derivation}---this is useful when +@var{package-or-derivation} produces multiple outputs (@pxref{Packages +with Multiple Outputs}). + +@item #$output[:@var{output}] +@itemx (ungexp output [@var{output}]) +Insert a reference to derivation output @var{output}, or to the main +output when @var{output} is omitted. + +This only makes sense for gexps passed to @code{gexp->derivation}. + +@item #$@@@var{lst} +@itemx (ungexp-splicing @var{lst}) +Like the above, but splices the contents of @var{lst} inside the +containing list. + +@end table + +G-expressions created by @code{gexp} or @code{#~} are run-time objects +of the @code{gexp?} type (see below.) +@end deffn + +@deffn {Scheme Procedure} gexp? @var{obj} +Return @code{#t} if @var{obj} is a G-expression. +@end deffn + +G-expressions are meant to be written to disk, either as code building +some derivation, or as plain files in the store. The monadic procedures +below allow you to do that (@pxref{The Store Monad}, for more +information about monads.) + +@deffn {Monadic Procedure} gexp->derivation @var{name} @var{exp} @ + [#:system (%current-system)] [#:inputs '()] @ + [#:hash #f] [#:hash-algo #f] @ + [#:recursive? #f] [#:env-vars '()] [#:modules '()] @ + [#:references-graphs #f] [#:local-build? #f] @ + [#:guile-for-build #f] +Return a derivation @var{name} that runs @var{exp} (a gexp) with +@var{guile-for-build} (a derivation) on @var{system}. + +Make @var{modules} available in the evaluation context of @var{EXP}; +@var{MODULES} is a list of names of Guile modules from the current +search path to be copied in the store, compiled, and made available in +the load path during the execution of @var{exp}---e.g., @code{((guix +build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system))}. + +The other arguments are as for @code{derivation}. +@end deffn + +@deffn {Monadic Procedure} gexp->script @var{name} @var{exp} +Return an executable script @var{name} that runs @var{exp} using +@var{guile} with @var{modules} in its search path. + +The example below builds a script that simply invokes the @command{ls} +command: + +@example +(use-modules (guix gexp) (gnu packages base)) + +(gexp->script "list-files" + #~(execl (string-append #$coreutils "/bin/ls") + "ls")) +@end example + +When ``running'' it through the store (@pxref{The Store Monad, +@code{run-with-store}}), we obtain a derivation that procedures an +executable file @file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-list-files} along these lines: + +@example +#!/gnu/store/@dots{}-guile-2.0.11/bin/guile -ds +!# +(execl (string-append "/gnu/store/@dots{}-coreutils-8.22"/bin/ls") + "ls") +@end example +@end deffn + +@deffn {Monadic Procedure} gexp->file @var{name} @var{exp} +Return a derivation that builds a file @var{name} containing @var{exp}. + +The resulting file holds references to all the dependencies of @var{exp} +or a subset thereof. +@end deffn + +Of course, in addition to gexps embedded in ``host'' code, there are +also modules containing build tools. To make it clear that they are +meant to be used in the build stratum, these modules are kept in the +@code{(guix build @dots{})} name space. + + @c ********************************************************************* @node Utilities @chapter Utilities diff --git a/guix/gexp.scm b/guix/gexp.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9dd83f5370 --- /dev/null +++ b/guix/gexp.scm @@ -0,0 +1,391 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2014 Ludovic Courtès +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module ((guix store) + #:select (direct-store-path?)) + #:use-module (guix monads) + #:use-module ((guix derivations) + #:select (derivation? derivation->output-path + %guile-for-build derivation)) + #:use-module (guix packages) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-9) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-26) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:export (gexp + gexp? + gexp->derivation + gexp->file + gexp->script)) + +;;; Commentary: +;;; +;;; This module implements "G-expressions", or "gexps". Gexps are like +;;; S-expressions (sexps), with two differences: +;;; +;;; 1. References (un-quotations) to derivations or packages in a gexp are +;;; replaced by the corresponding output file name; +;;; +;;; 2. Gexps embed information about the derivations they refer to. +;;; +;;; Gexps make it easy to write to files Scheme code that refers to store +;;; items, or to write Scheme code to build derivations. +;;; +;;; Code: + +;; "G expressions". +(define-record-type + (make-gexp references proc) + gexp? + (references gexp-references) ; ((DRV-OR-PKG OUTPUT) ...) + (proc gexp-proc)) ; procedure + +;; Reference to one of the derivation's outputs, for gexps used in +;; derivations. +(define-record-type + (output-ref name) + output-ref? + (name output-ref-name)) + +(define raw-derivation + (store-lift derivation)) + +(define (lower-inputs* inputs) + "Turn any package from INPUTS into a derivation; return the corresponding +input list as a monadic value." + ;; XXX: This is like 'lower-inputs' but without the "name" part in tuples. + (with-monad %store-monad + (sequence %store-monad + (map (match-lambda + (((? package? package) sub-drv ...) + (mlet %store-monad ((drv (package->derivation package))) + (return `(,drv ,@sub-drv)))) + (input + (return input))) + inputs)))) + +(define* (gexp->derivation name exp + #:key + (system (%current-system)) + hash hash-algo recursive? + (env-vars '()) + (modules '()) + (guile-for-build (%guile-for-build)) + references-graphs + local-build?) + "Return a derivation NAME that runs EXP (a gexp) with GUILE-FOR-BUILD (a +derivation) on SYSTEM. + +Make MODULES available in the evaluation context of EXP; MODULES is a list of +names of Guile modules from the current search path to be copied in the store, +compiled, and made available in the load path during the execution of +EXP---e.g., '((guix build utils) (guix build gnu-build-system)). + +The other arguments are as for 'derivation'." + (define %modules modules) + (define outputs (gexp-outputs exp)) + + (mlet* %store-monad ((inputs (lower-inputs* (gexp-inputs exp))) + (sexp (gexp->sexp exp #:outputs outputs)) + (builder (text-file (string-append name "-builder") + (object->string sexp))) + (modules (if (pair? %modules) + (imported-modules %modules + #:system system + #:guile guile-for-build) + (return #f))) + (compiled (if (pair? %modules) + (compiled-modules %modules + #:system system + #:guile guile-for-build) + (return #f))) + (guile (if guile-for-build + (return guile-for-build) + (package->derivation + (@ (gnu packages base) guile-final) + system)))) + (raw-derivation name + (string-append (derivation->output-path guile) + "/bin/guile") + `("--no-auto-compile" + ,@(if (pair? %modules) + `("-L" ,(derivation->output-path modules) + "-C" ,(derivation->output-path compiled)) + '()) + ,builder) + #:outputs outputs + #:env-vars env-vars + #:system system + #:inputs `((,guile) + (,builder) + ,@(if modules + `((,modules) (,compiled) ,@inputs) + inputs)) + #:hash hash #:hash-algo hash-algo #:recursive? recursive? + #:references-graphs references-graphs + #:local-build? local-build?))) + +(define (gexp-inputs exp) + "Return the input list for EXP." + (define (add-reference-inputs ref result) + (match ref + (((? derivation?) (? string?)) + (cons ref result)) + (((? package?) (? string?)) + (cons ref result)) + ((? gexp? exp) + (append (gexp-inputs exp) result)) + (((? string? file)) + (if (direct-store-path? file) + (cons ref result) + result)) + ((refs ...) + (fold-right add-reference-inputs result refs)) + (_ + ;; Ignore references to other kinds of objects. + result))) + + (fold-right add-reference-inputs + '() + (gexp-references exp))) + +(define (gexp-outputs exp) + "Return the outputs referred to by EXP as a list of strings." + (define (add-reference-output ref result) + (match ref + (($ name) + (cons name result)) + ((? gexp? exp) + (append (gexp-outputs exp) result)) + (_ + result))) + + (fold-right add-reference-output + '() + (gexp-references exp))) + +(define* (gexp->sexp exp #:key (outputs '())) + "Return (monadically) the sexp corresponding to EXP for the given OUTPUT, +and in the current monad setting (system type, etc.)" + (define (reference->sexp ref) + (with-monad %store-monad + (match ref + (((? derivation? drv) (? string? output)) + (return (derivation->output-path drv output))) + (((? package? p) (? string? output)) + (package-file p #:output output)) + (($ output) + (match (member output outputs) + (#f + (error "no such output" output)) + (_ + (return `((@ (guile) getenv) ,output))))) + ((? gexp? exp) + (gexp->sexp exp #:outputs outputs)) + (((? string? str)) + (return (if (direct-store-path? str) str ref))) + ((refs ...) + (sequence %store-monad (map reference->sexp refs))) + (x + (return x))))) + + (mlet %store-monad + ((args (sequence %store-monad + (map reference->sexp (gexp-references exp))))) + (return (apply (gexp-proc exp) args)))) + +(define (canonicalize-reference ref) + "Return a canonical variant of REF, which adds any missing output part in +package/derivation references." + (match ref + ((? package? p) + `(,p "out")) + ((? derivation? d) + `(,d "out")) + (((? package?) (? string?)) + ref) + (((? derivation?) (? string?)) + ref) + ((? string? s) + (if (direct-store-path? s) `(,s) s)) + ((refs ...) + (map canonicalize-reference refs)) + (x x))) + +(define (syntax-location-string s) + "Return a string representing the source code location of S." + (let ((props (syntax-source s))) + (if props + (let ((file (assoc-ref props 'filename)) + (line (and=> (assoc-ref props 'line) 1+)) + (column (assoc-ref props 'column))) + (if file + (simple-format #f "~a:~a:~a" + file line column) + (simple-format #f "~a:~a" line column))) + ""))) + +(define-syntax gexp + (lambda (s) + (define (collect-escapes exp) + ;; Return all the 'ungexp' present in EXP. + (let loop ((exp exp) + (result '())) + (syntax-case exp (ungexp ungexp-splicing) + ((ungexp _) + (cons exp result)) + ((ungexp _ _) + (cons exp result)) + ((ungexp-splicing _ ...) + (cons exp result)) + ((exp0 exp ...) + (let ((result (loop #'exp0 result))) + (fold loop result #'(exp ...)))) + (_ + result)))) + + (define (escape->ref exp) + ;; Turn 'ungexp' form EXP into a "reference". + (syntax-case exp (ungexp ungexp-splicing output) + ((ungexp output) + #'(output-ref "out")) + ((ungexp output name) + #'(output-ref name)) + ((ungexp thing) + #'thing) + ((ungexp drv-or-pkg out) + #'(list drv-or-pkg out)) + ((ungexp-splicing lst) + #'lst))) + + (define (substitute-references exp substs) + ;; Return a variant of EXP where all the cars of SUBSTS have been + ;; replaced by the corresponding cdr. + (syntax-case exp (ungexp ungexp-splicing) + ((ungexp _ ...) + (match (assoc exp substs) + ((_ id) + id) + (_ + #'(syntax-error "error: no 'ungexp' substitution" + #'ref)))) + (((ungexp-splicing _ ...) rest ...) + (syntax-case exp () + ((exp rest ...) + (match (assoc #'exp substs) + ((_ id) + (with-syntax ((id id)) + #`(append id + #,(substitute-references #'(rest ...) substs)))) + (_ + #'(syntax-error "error: no 'ungexp-splicing' substitution" + #'ref)))))) + ((exp0 exp ...) + #`(cons #,(substitute-references #'exp0 substs) + #,(substitute-references #'(exp ...) substs))) + (x #''x))) + + (syntax-case s (ungexp output) + ((_ exp) + (let* ((escapes (delete-duplicates (collect-escapes #'exp))) + (formals (generate-temporaries escapes)) + (sexp (substitute-references #'exp (zip escapes formals))) + (refs (map escape->ref escapes))) + #`(make-gexp (map canonicalize-reference (list #,@refs)) + (lambda #,formals + #,sexp))))))) + + +;;; +;;; Convenience procedures. +;;; + +(define* (gexp->script name exp + #:key (modules '()) + (guile (@ (gnu packages base) guile-final))) + "Return an executable script NAME that runs EXP using GUILE with MODULES in +its search path." + (mlet %store-monad ((modules (imported-modules modules)) + (compiled (compiled-modules modules))) + (gexp->derivation name + (gexp + (call-with-output-file (ungexp output) + (lambda (port) + (format port + "#!~a/bin/guile --no-auto-compile~%!#~%" + (ungexp guile)) + (write + '(set! %load-path + (cons (ungexp modules) %load-path)) + port) + (write + '(set! %load-compiled-path + (cons (ungexp compiled) + %load-compiled-path)) + port) + (write '(ungexp exp) port) + (chmod port #o555))))))) + +(define (gexp->file name exp) + "Return a derivation that builds a file NAME containing EXP." + (gexp->derivation name + (gexp + (call-with-output-file (ungexp output) + (lambda (port) + (write '(ungexp exp) port)))))) + + + +;;; +;;; Syntactic sugar. +;;; + +(eval-when (expand load eval) + (define (read-ungexp chr port) + "Read an 'ungexp' or 'ungexp-splicing' form from PORT." + (define unquote-symbol + (match (peek-char port) + (#\@ + (read-char port) + 'ungexp-splicing) + (_ + 'ungexp))) + + (match (read port) + ((? symbol? symbol) + (let ((str (symbol->string symbol))) + (match (string-index-right str #\:) + (#f + `(,unquote-symbol ,symbol)) + (colon + (let ((name (string->symbol (substring str 0 colon))) + (output (substring str (+ colon 1)))) + `(,unquote-symbol ,name ,output)))))) + (x + `(,unquote-symbol ,x)))) + + (define (read-gexp chr port) + "Read a 'gexp' form from PORT." + `(gexp ,(read port))) + + ;; Extend the reader + (read-hash-extend #\~ read-gexp) + (read-hash-extend #\$ read-ungexp)) + +;;; gexp.scm ends here diff --git a/tests/gexp.scm b/tests/gexp.scm new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..3da5b82e4c --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/gexp.scm @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU +;;; Copyright © 2014 Ludovic Courtès +;;; +;;; This file is part of GNU Guix. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it +;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at +;;; your option) any later version. +;;; +;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but +;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +;;; GNU General Public License for more details. +;;; +;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see . + +(define-module (test-gexp) + #:use-module (guix store) + #:use-module (guix monads) + #:use-module (guix gexp) + #:use-module (guix derivations) + #:use-module ((guix packages) + #:select (package-derivation %current-system)) + #:use-module (gnu packages) + #:use-module (gnu packages base) + #:use-module (gnu packages bootstrap) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-1) + #:use-module (srfi srfi-64) + #:use-module (rnrs io ports) + #:use-module (ice-9 match) + #:use-module (ice-9 popen)) + +;; Test the (guix gexp) module. + +(define %store + (open-connection)) + +;; For white-box testing. +(define gexp-inputs (@@ (guix gexp) gexp-inputs)) +(define gexp->sexp (@@ (guix gexp) gexp->sexp)) + +(define guile-for-build + (package-derivation %store %bootstrap-guile)) + +;; Make it the default. +(%guile-for-build guile-for-build) + +(define (gexp->sexp* exp) + (run-with-store %store (gexp->sexp exp) + #:guile-for-build guile-for-build)) + +(define-syntax-rule (test-assertm name exp) + (test-assert name + (run-with-store %store exp + #:guile-for-build guile-for-build))) + + +(test-begin "gexp") + +(test-equal "no refs" + '(display "hello!") + (let ((exp (gexp (display "hello!")))) + (and (gexp? exp) + (null? (gexp-inputs exp)) + (gexp->sexp* exp)))) + +(test-equal "unquote" + '(display `(foo ,(+ 2 3))) + (let ((exp (gexp (display `(foo ,(+ 2 3)))))) + (and (gexp? exp) + (null? (gexp-inputs exp)) + (gexp->sexp* exp)))) + +(test-assert "one input package" + (let ((exp (gexp (display (ungexp coreutils))))) + (and (gexp? exp) + (match (gexp-inputs exp) + (((p "out")) + (eq? p coreutils))) + (equal? `(display ,(derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store coreutils))) + (gexp->sexp* exp))))) + +(test-assert "same input twice" + (let ((exp (gexp (begin + (display (ungexp coreutils)) + (display (ungexp coreutils)))))) + (and (gexp? exp) + (match (gexp-inputs exp) + (((p "out")) + (eq? p coreutils))) + (let ((e `(display ,(derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store coreutils))))) + (equal? `(begin ,e ,e) (gexp->sexp* exp)))))) + +(test-assert "two input packages, one derivation, one file" + (let* ((drv (build-expression->derivation + %store "foo" 'bar + #:guile-for-build (package-derivation %store %bootstrap-guile))) + (txt (add-text-to-store %store "foo" "Hello, world!")) + (exp (gexp (begin + (display (ungexp coreutils)) + (display (ungexp %bootstrap-guile)) + (display (ungexp drv)) + (display (ungexp txt)))))) + (define (match-input thing) + (match-lambda + ((drv-or-pkg _ ...) + (eq? thing drv-or-pkg)))) + + (and (gexp? exp) + (= 4 (length (gexp-inputs exp))) + (every (lambda (input) + (find (match-input input) (gexp-inputs exp))) + (list drv coreutils %bootstrap-guile txt)) + (let ((e0 `(display ,(derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store coreutils)))) + (e1 `(display ,(derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store %bootstrap-guile)))) + (e2 `(display ,(derivation->output-path drv))) + (e3 `(display ,txt))) + (equal? `(begin ,e0 ,e1 ,e2 ,e3) (gexp->sexp* exp)))))) + +(test-assert "input list" + (let ((exp (gexp (display + '(ungexp (list %bootstrap-guile coreutils))))) + (guile (derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store %bootstrap-guile))) + (cu (derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store coreutils)))) + (and (lset= equal? + `((,%bootstrap-guile "out") (,coreutils "out")) + (gexp-inputs exp)) + (equal? `(display '(,guile ,cu)) + (gexp->sexp* exp))))) + +(test-assert "input list splicing" + (let* ((inputs (list (list glibc "debug") %bootstrap-guile)) + (outputs (list (derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store glibc) + "debug") + (derivation->output-path + (package-derivation %store %bootstrap-guile)))) + (exp (gexp (list (ungexp-splicing (cons (+ 2 3) inputs)))))) + (and (lset= equal? + `((,glibc "debug") (,%bootstrap-guile "out")) + (gexp-inputs exp)) + (equal? (gexp->sexp* exp) + `(list ,@(cons 5 outputs)))))) + +(test-assertm "gexp->file" + (mlet* %store-monad ((exp -> (gexp (display (ungexp %bootstrap-guile)))) + (guile (package-file %bootstrap-guile)) + (sexp (gexp->sexp exp)) + (drv (gexp->file "foo" exp)) + (out -> (derivation->output-path drv)) + (done (built-derivations (list drv))) + (refs ((store-lift references) out))) + (return (and (equal? sexp (call-with-input-file out read)) + (equal? (list guile) refs))))) + +(test-assertm "gexp->derivation" + (mlet* %store-monad ((file (text-file "foo" "Hello, world!")) + (exp -> (gexp + (begin + (mkdir (ungexp output)) + (chdir (ungexp output)) + (symlink + (string-append (ungexp %bootstrap-guile) + "/bin/guile") + "foo") + (symlink (ungexp file) + (ungexp output "2nd"))))) + (drv (gexp->derivation "foo" exp)) + (out -> (derivation->output-path drv)) + (out2 -> (derivation->output-path drv "2nd")) + (done (built-derivations (list drv))) + (refs ((store-lift references) out)) + (refs2 ((store-lift references) out2)) + (guile (package-file %bootstrap-guile "bin/guile"))) + (return (and (string=? (readlink (string-append out "/foo")) guile) + (string=? (readlink out2) file) + (equal? refs (list (dirname (dirname guile)))) + (equal? refs2 (list file)))))) + +(test-assertm "gexp->derivation, composed gexps" + (mlet* %store-monad ((exp0 -> (gexp (begin + (mkdir (ungexp output)) + (chdir (ungexp output))))) + (exp1 -> (gexp (symlink + (string-append (ungexp %bootstrap-guile) + "/bin/guile") + "foo"))) + (exp -> (gexp (begin (ungexp exp0) (ungexp exp1)))) + (drv (gexp->derivation "foo" exp)) + (out -> (derivation->output-path drv)) + (done (built-derivations (list drv))) + (guile (package-file %bootstrap-guile "bin/guile"))) + (return (string=? (readlink (string-append out "/foo")) + guile)))) + +(test-assertm "gexp->script" + (mlet* %store-monad ((n -> (random (expt 2 50))) + (exp -> (gexp + (system* + (string-append (ungexp %bootstrap-guile) + "/bin/guile") + "-c" (object->string + '(display (expt (ungexp n) 2)))))) + (drv (gexp->script "guile-thing" exp + #:guile %bootstrap-guile)) + (out -> (derivation->output-path drv)) + (done (built-derivations (list drv)))) + (let* ((pipe (open-input-pipe out)) + (str (get-string-all pipe))) + (return (and (zero? (close-pipe pipe)) + (= (expt n 2) (string->number str))))))) + +(test-equal "sugar" + '(gexp (foo (ungexp bar) (ungexp baz "out") + (ungexp (chbouib 42)) + (ungexp-splicing (list x y z)))) + '#~(foo #$bar #$baz:out #$(chbouib 42) #$@(list x y z))) + +(test-end "gexp") + + +(exit (= (test-runner-fail-count (test-runner-current)) 0)) + +;; Local Variables: +;; eval: (put 'test-assertm 'scheme-indent-function 1) +;; End: