pack: Add '--symlink'.

* guix/scripts/pack.scm (self-contained-tarball): Add #:symlinks
parameter.
[build](symlink->directives): New procedure
(directives): New variable.
Add call to 'evaluate-populate-directive'.  Pass the directories among
DIRECTIVES to 'tar'.
(%default-options): Add 'symlinks'.
(%options, show-help): Add '--symlink'.
(guix-pack): Honor it.
* gnu/build/install.scm (evaluate-populate-directive): Export.
* doc/guix.texi (Invoking guix pack): Document it.
This commit is contained in:
Ludovic Courtès 2017-03-14 16:37:17 +01:00
parent df12920744
commit 5895ec8aa2
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG Key ID: 090B11993D9AEBB5
3 changed files with 101 additions and 25 deletions

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@ -2422,6 +2422,18 @@ same as would be created by @command{guix package -i}. It is this
mechanism that is used to create Guix's own standalone binary tarball
(@pxref{Binary Installation}).
Users of this pack would have to run
@file{/gnu/store/@dots{}-profile/bin/guile} to run Guile, which you may
find inconvenient. To work around it, you can create, say, a
@file{/opt/gnu/bin} symlink to the profile:
@example
guix pack -S /opt/gnu/bin=bin guile emacs geiser
@end example
@noindent
That way, users can happily type @file{/opt/gnu/bin/guile} and enjoy.
Several command-line options allow you to customize your pack:
@table @code
@ -2435,6 +2447,18 @@ the system type of the build host.
Compress the resulting tarball using @var{tool}---one of @code{gzip},
@code{bzip2}, @code{xz}, or @code{lzip}.
@item --symlink=@var{spec}
@itemx -S @var{spec}
Add the symlinks specified by @var{spec} to the pack. This option can
appear several times.
@var{spec} has the form @code{@var{source}=@var{target}}, where
@var{source} is the symlink that will be created and @var{target} is the
symlink target.
For instance, @code{-S /opt/gnu/bin=bin} creates a @file{/opt/gnu/bin}
symlink pointing to the @file{bin} sub-directory of the profile.
@item --localstatedir
Include the ``local state directory'', @file{/var/guix}, in the
resulting pack.

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@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:export (install-grub
install-grub-config
evaluate-populate-directive
populate-root-file-system
reset-timestamps
register-closure

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@ -70,21 +70,41 @@ found."
(define* (self-contained-tarball name profile
#:key deduplicate?
(compressor (first %compressors))
localstatedir?)
localstatedir?
(symlinks '()))
"Return a self-contained tarball containing a store initialized with the
closure of PROFILE, a derivation. The tarball contains /gnu/store; if
LOCALSTATEDIR? is true, it also contains /var/guix, including /var/guix/db
with a properly initialized store database."
with a properly initialized store database.
SYMLINKS must be a list of (SOURCE -> TARGET) tuples denoting symlinks to be
added to the pack."
(define build
(with-imported-modules '((guix build utils)
(guix build store-copy)
(gnu build install))
#~(begin
(use-modules (guix build utils)
(gnu build install))
(gnu build install)
(srfi srfi-1)
(srfi srfi-26)
(ice-9 match))
(define %root "root")
(define symlink->directives
;; Return "populate directives" to make the given symlink and its
;; parent directories.
(match-lambda
((source '-> target)
(let ((target (string-append #$profile "/" target)))
`((directory ,(dirname source))
(,source -> ,target))))))
(define directives
;; Fully-qualified symlinks.
(append-map symlink->directives '#$symlinks))
;; We need Guix here for 'guix-register'.
(setenv "PATH"
(string-append #$(if localstatedir?
@ -102,34 +122,46 @@ with a properly initialized store database."
#:deduplicate? #f
#:register? #$localstatedir?)
;; Create SYMLINKS.
(for-each (cut evaluate-populate-directive <> %root)
directives)
;; Create the tarball. Use GNU format so there's no file name
;; length limitation.
(with-directory-excursion %root
(zero? (system* "tar" #$(compressor-tar-option compressor)
"--format=gnu"
(exit
(zero? (apply system* "tar" #$(compressor-tar-option compressor)
"--format=gnu"
;; Avoid non-determinism in the archive. Use
;; mtime = 1, not zero, because that is what the
;; daemon does for files in the store (see the
;; 'mtimeStore' constant in local-store.cc.)
"--sort=name"
"--mtime=@1" ;for files in /var/guix
"--owner=root:0"
"--group=root:0"
;; Avoid non-determinism in the archive. Use
;; mtime = 1, not zero, because that is what the
;; daemon does for files in the store (see the
;; 'mtimeStore' constant in local-store.cc.)
"--sort=name"
"--mtime=@1" ;for files in /var/guix
"--owner=root:0"
"--group=root:0"
"--check-links"
"-cvf" #$output
;; Avoid adding / and /var to the tarball, so
;; that the ownership and permissions of those
;; directories will not be overwritten when
;; extracting the archive. Do not include /root
;; because the root account might have a
;; different home directory.
#$@(if localstatedir?
'("./var/guix")
'())
"--check-links"
"-cvf" #$output
;; Avoid adding / and /var to the tarball, so
;; that the ownership and permissions of those
;; directories will not be overwritten when
;; extracting the archive. Do not include /root
;; because the root account might have a
;; different home directory.
#$@(if localstatedir?
'("./var/guix")
'())
(string-append "." (%store-directory))))))))
(string-append "." (%store-directory))
(delete-duplicates
(filter-map (match-lambda
(('directory directory)
(string-append "." directory))
(_ #f))
directives)))))))))
(gexp->derivation (string-append name ".tar."
(compressor-extension compressor))
@ -149,6 +181,7 @@ with a properly initialized store database."
(graft? . #t)
(max-silent-time . 3600)
(verbosity . 0)
(symlinks . ())
(compressor . ,(first %compressors))))
(define %options
@ -172,6 +205,19 @@ with a properly initialized store database."
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'compressor (lookup-compressor arg)
result)))
(option '(#\S "symlink") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(match (string-tokenize arg
(char-set-complement
(char-set #\=)))
((source target)
(let ((symlinks (assoc-ref result 'symlinks)))
(alist-cons 'symlinks
`((,source -> ,target) ,@symlinks)
(alist-delete 'symlinks result eq?))))
(x
(leave (_ "~a: invalid symlink specification~%")
arg)))))
(option '("localstatedir") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'localstatedir? #t result)))
@ -190,6 +236,8 @@ Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n"))
-s, --system=SYSTEM attempt to build for SYSTEM--e.g., \"i686-linux\""))
(display (_ "
-C, --compression=TOOL compress using TOOL--e.g., \"lzip\""))
(display (_ "
-S, --symlink=SPEC create symlinks to the profile according to SPEC"))
(display (_ "
--localstatedir include /var/guix in the resulting pack"))
(newline)
@ -224,6 +272,7 @@ Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n"))
list))
specs))
(compressor (assoc-ref opts 'compressor))
(symlinks (assoc-ref opts 'symlinks))
(localstatedir? (assoc-ref opts 'localstatedir?)))
(with-store store
(run-with-store store
@ -232,6 +281,8 @@ Create a bundle of PACKAGE.\n"))
(drv (self-contained-tarball "pack" profile
#:compressor
compressor
#:symlinks
symlinks
#:localstatedir?
localstatedir?)))
(mbegin %store-monad