// midi for embedded chips, // Copyright 2010 Alex Norman // // This file is part of avr-midi. // // avr-midi is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or //(at your option) any later version. // // avr-midi is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License // along with avr-midi. If not, see . #include "midi.h" #include //for memcpy #define MIN(x, y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y)) #ifndef NULL # define NULL 0 #endif bool midi_is_statusbyte(uint8_t theByte) { return (bool)(theByte & MIDI_STATUSMASK); } bool midi_is_realtime(uint8_t theByte) { return (theByte >= MIDI_CLOCK); } midi_packet_length_t midi_packet_length(uint8_t status) { switch (status & 0xF0) { case MIDI_CC: case MIDI_NOTEON: case MIDI_NOTEOFF: case MIDI_AFTERTOUCH: case MIDI_PITCHBEND: return THREE; case MIDI_PROGCHANGE: case MIDI_CHANPRESSURE: case MIDI_SONGSELECT: return TWO; case 0xF0: switch (status) { case MIDI_CLOCK: case MIDI_TICK: case MIDI_START: case MIDI_CONTINUE: case MIDI_STOP: case MIDI_ACTIVESENSE: case MIDI_RESET: case MIDI_TUNEREQUEST: return ONE; case MIDI_SONGPOSITION: return THREE; case MIDI_TC_QUARTERFRAME: case MIDI_SONGSELECT: return TWO; case SYSEX_END: case SYSEX_BEGIN: default: return UNDEFINED; } default: return UNDEFINED; } } void midi_send_cc(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num, uint8_t val) { // CC Status: 0xB0 to 0xBF where the low nibble is the MIDI channel. // CC Data: Controller Num, Controller Val device->send_func(device, 3, MIDI_CC | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), num & 0x7F, val & 0x7F); } void midi_send_noteon(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num, uint8_t vel) { // Note Data: Note Num, Note Velocity device->send_func(device, 3, MIDI_NOTEON | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), num & 0x7F, vel & 0x7F); } void midi_send_noteoff(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num, uint8_t vel) { // Note Data: Note Num, Note Velocity device->send_func(device, 3, MIDI_NOTEOFF | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), num & 0x7F, vel & 0x7F); } void midi_send_aftertouch(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t note_num, uint8_t amt) { device->send_func(device, 3, MIDI_AFTERTOUCH | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), note_num & 0x7F, amt & 0x7F); } // XXX does this work right? // amt in range -0x2000, 0x1fff // uAmt should be in range.. // 0x0000 to 0x3FFF void midi_send_pitchbend(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, int16_t amt) { uint16_t uAmt; // check range if (amt > 0x1fff) { uAmt = 0x3FFF; } else if (amt < -0x2000) { uAmt = 0; } else { uAmt = amt + 0x2000; } device->send_func(device, 3, MIDI_PITCHBEND | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), uAmt & 0x7F, (uAmt >> 7) & 0x7F); } void midi_send_programchange(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t num) { device->send_func(device, 2, MIDI_PROGCHANGE | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), num & 0x7F, 0); } void midi_send_channelpressure(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t chan, uint8_t amt) { device->send_func(device, 2, MIDI_CHANPRESSURE | (chan & MIDI_CHANMASK), amt & 0x7F, 0); } void midi_send_clock(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_CLOCK, 0, 0); } void midi_send_tick(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_TICK, 0, 0); } void midi_send_start(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_START, 0, 0); } void midi_send_continue(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_CONTINUE, 0, 0); } void midi_send_stop(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_STOP, 0, 0); } void midi_send_activesense(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_ACTIVESENSE, 0, 0); } void midi_send_reset(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_RESET, 0, 0); } void midi_send_tcquarterframe(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t time) { device->send_func(device, 2, MIDI_TC_QUARTERFRAME, time & 0x7F, 0); } // XXX is this right? void midi_send_songposition(MidiDevice* device, uint16_t pos) { device->send_func(device, 3, MIDI_SONGPOSITION, pos & 0x7F, (pos >> 7) & 0x7F); } void midi_send_songselect(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t song) { device->send_func(device, 2, MIDI_SONGSELECT, song & 0x7F, 0); } void midi_send_tunerequest(MidiDevice* device) { device->send_func(device, 1, MIDI_TUNEREQUEST, 0, 0); } void midi_send_byte(MidiDevice* device, uint8_t b) { device->send_func(device, 1, b, 0, 0); } void midi_send_data(MidiDevice* device, uint16_t count, uint8_t byte0, uint8_t byte1, uint8_t byte2) { // ensure that the count passed along is always 3 or lower if (count > 3) { // TODO how to do this correctly? } device->send_func(device, count, byte0, byte1, byte2); } void midi_send_array(MidiDevice* device, uint16_t count, uint8_t* array) { uint16_t i; for (i = 0; i < count; i += 3) { uint8_t b[3] = {0, 0, 0}; uint16_t to_send = count - i; to_send = (to_send > 3) ? 3 : to_send; memcpy(b, array + i, to_send); midi_send_data(device, to_send, b[0], b[1], b[2]); } } void midi_register_cc_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_three_byte_func_t func) { device->input_cc_callback = func; } void midi_register_noteon_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_three_byte_func_t func) { device->input_noteon_callback = func; } void midi_register_noteoff_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_three_byte_func_t func) { device->input_noteoff_callback = func; } void midi_register_aftertouch_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_three_byte_func_t func) { device->input_aftertouch_callback = func; } void midi_register_pitchbend_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_three_byte_func_t func) { device->input_pitchbend_callback = func; } void midi_register_songposition_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_three_byte_func_t func) { device->input_songposition_callback = func; } void midi_register_progchange_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) { device->input_progchange_callback = func; } void midi_register_chanpressure_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) { device->input_chanpressure_callback = func; } void midi_register_songselect_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) { device->input_songselect_callback = func; } void midi_register_tc_quarterframe_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_two_byte_func_t func) { device->input_tc_quarterframe_callback = func; } void midi_register_realtime_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_one_byte_func_t func) { device->input_realtime_callback = func; } void midi_register_tunerequest_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_one_byte_func_t func) { device->input_tunerequest_callback = func; } void midi_register_sysex_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_sysex_func_t func) { device->input_sysex_callback = func; } void midi_register_fallthrough_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_var_byte_func_t func) { device->input_fallthrough_callback = func; } void midi_register_catchall_callback(MidiDevice* device, midi_var_byte_func_t func) { device->input_catchall_callback = func; }