qmk-firmware/keyboards/ergodox_ez/matrix.c
Seebs 7fbe6c3594 improve ergodox ez performance
With these changes, the ergodox ez goes from 315 scans per second
when no keys are pressed (~3.17ms/scan) to 447 (~2.24ms/scan).

The changes to the pin read are just condensing the logic, and
replacing a lot of conditional operations with a single bitwise
inversion.

The change to row scanning is more significant, and merits
explanation. In general, you can only scan one row of a keyboard
at a time, because if you scan two rows, you no longer know
which row is pulling a given column down. But in the Ergodox
design, this isn't the case; the left hand is controlled by an
I2C-based GPIO expander, and the columns and rows are *completely
separate* electrically from the columns and rows on the right-hand
side.

So simply reading rows in parallel offers two significant
improvements. One is that we no longer need the 30us delay after
each right-hand row, because we're spending more than 30us
communicating with the left hand over i2c. Another is that we're
no longer wastefully sending i2c messages to the left hand
to unselect rows when no rows had actually been selected in the
first place. These delays were, between them, coming out to
nearly 30% of the time spent in each scan.

Signed-off-by: seebs <seebs@seebs.net>
2017-11-26 02:07:06 -05:00

402 lines
10 KiB
C

/*
Note for ErgoDox EZ customizers: Here be dragons!
This is not a file you want to be messing with.
All of the interesting stuff for you is under keymaps/ :)
Love, Erez
Copyright 2013 Oleg Kostyuk <cub.uanic@gmail.com>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/*
* scan matrix
*/
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include "wait.h"
#include "action_layer.h"
#include "print.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "matrix.h"
#include QMK_KEYBOARD_H
#include "i2cmaster.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_MATRIX_SCAN_RATE
#include "timer.h"
#endif
/*
* This constant define not debouncing time in msecs, but amount of matrix
* scan loops which should be made to get stable debounced results.
*
* On Ergodox matrix scan rate is relatively low, because of slow I2C.
* Now it's only 317 scans/second, or about 3.15 msec/scan.
* According to Cherry specs, debouncing time is 5 msec.
*
* However, some switches seem to have higher debouncing requirements, or
* something else might be wrong. (Also, the scan speed has improved since
* that comment was written.)
*/
#ifndef DEBOUNCE
# define DEBOUNCE 5
#endif
/* matrix state(1:on, 0:off) */
static matrix_row_t matrix[MATRIX_ROWS];
// Debouncing: store for each key the number of scans until it's eligible to
// change. When scanning the matrix, ignore any changes in keys that have
// already changed in the last DEBOUNCE scans.
static uint8_t debounce_matrix[MATRIX_ROWS * MATRIX_COLS];
static matrix_row_t read_cols(uint8_t row);
static void init_cols(void);
static void unselect_rows(void);
static void select_row(uint8_t row);
static uint8_t mcp23018_reset_loop;
#ifdef DEBUG_MATRIX_SCAN_RATE
uint32_t matrix_timer;
uint32_t matrix_scan_count;
#endif
__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_init_user(void) {}
__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_scan_user(void) {}
__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_init_kb(void) {
matrix_init_user();
}
__attribute__ ((weak))
void matrix_scan_kb(void) {
matrix_scan_user();
}
inline
uint8_t matrix_rows(void)
{
return MATRIX_ROWS;
}
inline
uint8_t matrix_cols(void)
{
return MATRIX_COLS;
}
void matrix_init(void)
{
// initialize row and col
mcp23018_status = init_mcp23018();
unselect_rows();
init_cols();
// initialize matrix state: all keys off
for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
matrix[i] = 0;
for (uint8_t j=0; j < MATRIX_COLS; ++j) {
debounce_matrix[i * MATRIX_COLS + j] = 0;
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_MATRIX_SCAN_RATE
matrix_timer = timer_read32();
matrix_scan_count = 0;
#endif
matrix_init_quantum();
}
void matrix_power_up(void) {
mcp23018_status = init_mcp23018();
unselect_rows();
init_cols();
// initialize matrix state: all keys off
for (uint8_t i=0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
matrix[i] = 0;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_MATRIX_SCAN_RATE
matrix_timer = timer_read32();
matrix_scan_count = 0;
#endif
}
// Returns a matrix_row_t whose bits are set if the corresponding key should be
// eligible to change in this scan.
matrix_row_t debounce_mask(uint8_t row) {
matrix_row_t result = 0;
for (uint8_t j=0; j < MATRIX_COLS; ++j) {
if (debounce_matrix[row * MATRIX_COLS + j]) {
--debounce_matrix[row * MATRIX_COLS + j];
} else {
result |= (1 << j);
}
}
return result;
}
// Report changed keys in the given row. Resets the debounce countdowns
// corresponding to each set bit in 'change' to DEBOUNCE.
void debounce_report(matrix_row_t change, uint8_t row) {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_COLS; ++i) {
if (change & (1 << i)) {
debounce_matrix[row * MATRIX_COLS + i] = DEBOUNCE;
}
}
}
uint8_t matrix_scan(void)
{
if (mcp23018_status) { // if there was an error
if (++mcp23018_reset_loop == 0) {
// since mcp23018_reset_loop is 8 bit - we'll try to reset once in 255 matrix scans
// this will be approx bit more frequent than once per second
print("trying to reset mcp23018\n");
mcp23018_status = init_mcp23018();
if (mcp23018_status) {
print("left side not responding\n");
} else {
print("left side attached\n");
ergodox_blink_all_leds();
}
}
}
#ifdef DEBUG_MATRIX_SCAN_RATE
matrix_scan_count++;
uint32_t timer_now = timer_read32();
if (TIMER_DIFF_32(timer_now, matrix_timer)>1000) {
print("matrix scan frequency: ");
pdec(matrix_scan_count);
print("\n");
matrix_timer = timer_now;
matrix_scan_count = 0;
}
#endif
#ifdef LEFT_LEDS
mcp23018_status = ergodox_left_leds_update();
#endif // LEFT_LEDS
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE; i++) {
select_row(i);
// and select on left hand
select_row(i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE);
// we don't need a 30us delay anymore, because selecting a
// left-hand row requires more than 30us for i2c.
matrix_row_t mask = debounce_mask(i);
matrix_row_t cols = (read_cols(i) & mask) | (matrix[i] & ~mask);
debounce_report(cols ^ matrix[i], i);
matrix[i] = cols;
// grab cols from right hand
mask = debounce_mask(i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE);
cols = (read_cols(i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE) & mask) | (matrix[i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE] & ~mask);
debounce_report(cols ^ matrix[i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE], i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE);
matrix[i + MATRIX_ROWS_PER_SIDE] = cols;
unselect_rows();
}
matrix_scan_quantum();
return 1;
}
bool matrix_is_modified(void) // deprecated and evidently not called.
{
return true;
}
inline
bool matrix_is_on(uint8_t row, uint8_t col)
{
return (matrix[row] & ((matrix_row_t)1<<col));
}
inline
matrix_row_t matrix_get_row(uint8_t row)
{
return matrix[row];
}
void matrix_print(void)
{
print("\nr/c 0123456789ABCDEF\n");
for (uint8_t row = 0; row < MATRIX_ROWS; row++) {
phex(row); print(": ");
pbin_reverse16(matrix_get_row(row));
print("\n");
}
}
uint8_t matrix_key_count(void)
{
uint8_t count = 0;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < MATRIX_ROWS; i++) {
count += bitpop16(matrix[i]);
}
return count;
}
/* Column pin configuration
*
* Teensy
* col: 0 1 2 3 4 5
* pin: F0 F1 F4 F5 F6 F7
*
* MCP23018
* col: 0 1 2 3 4 5
* pin: B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0
*/
static void init_cols(void)
{
// init on mcp23018
// not needed, already done as part of init_mcp23018()
// init on teensy
// Input with pull-up(DDR:0, PORT:1)
DDRF &= ~(1<<7 | 1<<6 | 1<<5 | 1<<4 | 1<<1 | 1<<0);
PORTF |= (1<<7 | 1<<6 | 1<<5 | 1<<4 | 1<<1 | 1<<0);
}
static matrix_row_t read_cols(uint8_t row)
{
if (row < 7) {
if (mcp23018_status) { // if there was an error
return 0;
} else {
uint8_t data = 0;
mcp23018_status = i2c_start(I2C_ADDR_WRITE); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
mcp23018_status = i2c_write(GPIOB); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
mcp23018_status = i2c_start(I2C_ADDR_READ); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
data = i2c_readNak();
data = ~data;
out:
i2c_stop();
return data;
}
} else {
/* read from teensy
* bitmask is 0b11110011, but we want those all
* in the lower six bits.
* we'll return 1s for the top two, but that's harmless.
*/
return ~((PINF & 0x03) | ((PINF & 0xF0) >> 2));
}
}
/* Row pin configuration
*
* Teensy
* row: 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
* pin: B0 B1 B2 B3 D2 D3 C6
*
* MCP23018
* row: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
* pin: A0 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6
*/
static void unselect_rows(void)
{
// unselect on mcp23018
if (mcp23018_status) { // if there was an error
// do nothing
} else {
// set all rows hi-Z : 1
mcp23018_status = i2c_start(I2C_ADDR_WRITE); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
mcp23018_status = i2c_write(GPIOA); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
mcp23018_status = i2c_write(0xFF); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
out:
i2c_stop();
}
// unselect on teensy
// Hi-Z(DDR:0, PORT:0) to unselect
DDRB &= ~(1<<0 | 1<<1 | 1<<2 | 1<<3);
PORTB &= ~(1<<0 | 1<<1 | 1<<2 | 1<<3);
DDRD &= ~(1<<2 | 1<<3);
PORTD &= ~(1<<2 | 1<<3);
DDRC &= ~(1<<6);
PORTC &= ~(1<<6);
}
static void select_row(uint8_t row)
{
if (row < 7) {
// select on mcp23018
if (mcp23018_status) { // if there was an error
// do nothing
} else {
// set active row low : 0
// set other rows hi-Z : 1
mcp23018_status = i2c_start(I2C_ADDR_WRITE); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
mcp23018_status = i2c_write(GPIOA); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
mcp23018_status = i2c_write(0xFF & ~(1<<row)); if (mcp23018_status) goto out;
out:
i2c_stop();
}
} else {
// select on teensy
// Output low(DDR:1, PORT:0) to select
switch (row) {
case 7:
DDRB |= (1<<0);
PORTB &= ~(1<<0);
break;
case 8:
DDRB |= (1<<1);
PORTB &= ~(1<<1);
break;
case 9:
DDRB |= (1<<2);
PORTB &= ~(1<<2);
break;
case 10:
DDRB |= (1<<3);
PORTB &= ~(1<<3);
break;
case 11:
DDRD |= (1<<2);
PORTD &= ~(1<<3);
break;
case 12:
DDRD |= (1<<3);
PORTD &= ~(1<<3);
break;
case 13:
DDRC |= (1<<6);
PORTC &= ~(1<<6);
break;
}
}
}