Initial commit

Signed-off-by: Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
This commit is contained in:
Collin J. Doering 2018-07-11 23:42:56 -04:00
commit 8918afdf94
Signed by: rekahsoft
GPG Key ID: 7B4DEB93212B3022
21 changed files with 3302 additions and 0 deletions

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.gitignore vendored Normal file
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*.elf
*.map
*.o
*.hex
*.lst
*~

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README.md Normal file
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# Echo Serial terminal to LCD character display (using lcdLib)
* [Features](#features)
* [Tools](#tools)
* [License](#license)
* [Building](#building)
* [Issues](#issues)
* [Road Map](#road-map)
## Features <a name="features"></a>
## Tools <a name="tools"></a>
## License <a name="license"></a>
Code licensed under ([GPLv3][]. Please see the LICENSE file for full details.
## Building <a name="building"></a>
## Issues <a name="issues"></a>
## Road Map <a name="road-map"></a>
[Gnu Emacs]: http://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/
[GPLv3]: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html

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EESchema-LIBRARY Version 2.3
#encoding utf-8
#
#End Library

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EESchema Schematic File Version 2

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(kicad_pcb (version 4) (host kicad "dummy file") )

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update=Tue 12 Jan 2016 02:07:56 AM EST
version=1
last_client=kicad
[pcbnew]
version=1
LastNetListRead=
UseCmpFile=1
PadDrill=0.600000000000
PadDrillOvalY=0.600000000000
PadSizeH=1.500000000000
PadSizeV=1.500000000000
PcbTextSizeV=1.500000000000
PcbTextSizeH=1.500000000000
PcbTextThickness=0.300000000000
ModuleTextSizeV=1.000000000000
ModuleTextSizeH=1.000000000000
ModuleTextSizeThickness=0.150000000000
SolderMaskClearance=0.000000000000
SolderMaskMinWidth=0.000000000000
DrawSegmentWidth=0.200000000000
BoardOutlineThickness=0.100000000000
ModuleOutlineThickness=0.150000000000
[cvpcb]
version=1
NetIExt=net
[general]
version=1
[eeschema]
version=1
LibDir=
[eeschema/libraries]
LibName1=power
LibName2=device
LibName3=transistors
LibName4=conn
LibName5=linear
LibName6=regul
LibName7=74xx
LibName8=cmos4000
LibName9=adc-dac
LibName10=memory
LibName11=xilinx
LibName12=microcontrollers
LibName13=dsp
LibName14=microchip
LibName15=analog_switches
LibName16=motorola
LibName17=texas
LibName18=intel
LibName19=audio
LibName20=interface
LibName21=digital-audio
LibName22=philips
LibName23=display
LibName24=cypress
LibName25=siliconi
LibName26=opto
LibName27=atmel
LibName28=contrib
LibName29=valves
LibName30=kicad_lib/CharacterLCD

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EESchema Schematic File Version 2
LIBS:power
LIBS:device
LIBS:transistors
LIBS:conn
LIBS:linear
LIBS:regul
LIBS:74xx
LIBS:cmos4000
LIBS:adc-dac
LIBS:memory
LIBS:xilinx
LIBS:microcontrollers
LIBS:dsp
LIBS:microchip
LIBS:analog_switches
LIBS:motorola
LIBS:texas
LIBS:intel
LIBS:audio
LIBS:interface
LIBS:digital-audio
LIBS:philips
LIBS:display
LIBS:cypress
LIBS:siliconi
LIBS:opto
LIBS:atmel
LIBS:contrib
LIBS:valves
LIBS:CharacterLCD
EELAYER 25 0
EELAYER END
$Descr A4 11693 8268
encoding utf-8
Sheet 1 1
Title ""
Date ""
Rev ""
Comp ""
Comment1 ""
Comment2 ""
Comment3 ""
Comment4 ""
$EndDescr
$EndSCHEMATC

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EESchema-LIBRARY Version 2.3
#encoding utf-8
#
# DISPLAY
#
DEF DISPLAY S 0 40 Y Y 1 F N
F0 "S" -1050 750 60 H V C CNN
F1 "DISPLAY" 700 -450 60 H V C CNN
F2 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
F3 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
DRAW
S -1550 700 1200 -400 0 1 0 N
S -1300 450 950 -200 0 1 0 N
S -1250 -50 -1200 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 100 -1200 0 0 1 0 N
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S -1050 -50 -1000 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1050 100 -1000 0 0 1 0 N
S -1050 250 -1000 150 0 1 0 N
S -1050 400 -1000 300 0 1 0 N
S -950 -50 -900 -150 0 1 0 N
S -950 100 -900 0 0 1 0 N
S -950 250 -900 150 0 1 0 N
S -950 400 -900 300 0 1 0 N
S -850 -50 -800 -150 0 1 0 N
S -850 100 -800 0 0 1 0 N
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S -850 400 -800 300 0 1 0 N
S -750 -50 -700 -150 0 1 0 N
S -750 100 -700 0 0 1 0 N
S -750 250 -700 150 0 1 0 N
S -750 400 -700 300 0 1 0 N
S -650 -50 -600 -150 0 1 0 N
S -650 100 -600 0 0 1 0 N
S -650 250 -600 150 0 1 0 N
S -650 400 -600 300 0 1 0 N
S -550 -50 -500 -150 0 1 0 N
S -550 100 -500 0 0 1 0 N
S -550 250 -500 150 0 1 0 N
S -550 400 -500 300 0 1 0 N
S -450 -50 -400 -150 0 1 0 N
S -450 100 -400 0 0 1 0 N
S -450 250 -400 150 0 1 0 N
S -450 400 -400 300 0 1 0 N
S -350 -50 -300 -150 0 1 0 N
S -350 100 -300 0 0 1 0 N
S -350 250 -300 150 0 1 0 N
S -350 400 -300 300 0 1 0 N
S -250 -50 -200 -150 0 1 0 N
S -250 100 -200 0 0 1 0 N
S -250 250 -200 150 0 1 0 N
S -250 400 -200 300 0 1 0 N
S -150 -50 -100 -150 0 1 0 N
S -150 100 -100 0 0 1 0 N
S -150 250 -100 150 0 1 0 N
S -150 400 -100 300 0 1 0 N
S -50 -50 0 -150 0 1 0 N
S -50 100 0 0 0 1 0 N
S -50 250 0 150 0 1 0 N
S -50 400 0 300 0 1 0 N
S 50 -50 100 -150 0 1 0 N
S 50 100 100 0 0 1 0 N
S 50 250 100 150 0 1 0 N
S 50 400 100 300 0 1 0 N
S 150 -50 200 -150 0 1 0 N
S 150 100 200 0 0 1 0 N
S 150 250 200 150 0 1 0 N
S 150 400 200 300 0 1 0 N
S 250 -50 300 -150 0 1 0 N
S 250 100 300 0 0 1 0 N
S 250 250 300 150 0 1 0 N
S 250 400 300 300 0 1 0 N
S 350 -50 400 -150 0 1 0 N
S 350 100 400 0 0 1 0 N
S 350 250 400 150 0 1 0 N
S 350 400 400 300 0 1 0 N
S 450 -50 500 -150 0 1 0 N
S 450 100 500 0 0 1 0 N
S 450 250 500 150 0 1 0 N
S 450 400 500 300 0 1 0 N
S 550 -50 600 -150 0 1 0 N
S 550 100 600 0 0 1 0 N
S 550 250 600 150 0 1 0 N
S 550 400 600 300 0 1 0 N
S 650 -50 700 -150 0 1 0 N
S 650 100 700 0 0 1 0 N
S 650 250 700 150 0 1 0 N
S 650 400 700 300 0 1 0 N
S 750 -50 800 -150 0 1 0 N
S 750 100 800 0 0 1 0 N
S 750 250 800 150 0 1 0 N
S 750 400 800 300 0 1 0 N
S 850 -50 900 -150 0 1 0 N
S 850 100 900 0 0 1 0 N
S 850 250 900 150 0 1 0 N
S 850 400 900 300 0 1 0 N
X VSS 1 1450 650 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X VDD 2 1450 550 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X V0 3 1450 450 250 L 50 50 1 1 I
X RS 4 -1800 650 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X RW 5 -1800 550 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X E 6 -1800 450 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X D0 7 -1800 350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D1 8 -1800 250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D2 9 -1800 150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D3 10 -1800 50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D4 11 -1800 -50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D5 12 -1800 -150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D6 13 -1800 -250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D7 14 -1800 -350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X A 15 1450 -250 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X K 16 1450 -350 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
ENDDRAW
ENDDEF
#
# LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY
#
DEF LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY S 0 40 Y Y 1 F N
F0 "S" -1050 750 60 H V C CNN
F1 "LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY" 700 -450 60 H V C CNN
F2 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
F3 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
DRAW
S -1550 700 1200 -400 0 1 0 N
S -1300 450 950 -200 0 1 0 N
S -1250 -50 -1200 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 100 -1200 0 0 1 0 N
S -1250 250 -1200 150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 400 -1200 300 0 1 0 N
S -1150 -50 -1100 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1150 100 -1100 0 0 1 0 N
S -1150 250 -1100 150 0 1 0 N
S -1150 400 -1100 300 0 1 0 N
S -1050 -50 -1000 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1050 100 -1000 0 0 1 0 N
S -1050 250 -1000 150 0 1 0 N
S -1050 400 -1000 300 0 1 0 N
S -950 -50 -900 -150 0 1 0 N
S -950 100 -900 0 0 1 0 N
S -950 250 -900 150 0 1 0 N
S -950 400 -900 300 0 1 0 N
S -850 -50 -800 -150 0 1 0 N
S -850 100 -800 0 0 1 0 N
S -850 250 -800 150 0 1 0 N
S -850 400 -800 300 0 1 0 N
S -750 -50 -700 -150 0 1 0 N
S -750 100 -700 0 0 1 0 N
S -750 250 -700 150 0 1 0 N
S -750 400 -700 300 0 1 0 N
S -650 -50 -600 -150 0 1 0 N
S -650 100 -600 0 0 1 0 N
S -650 250 -600 150 0 1 0 N
S -650 400 -600 300 0 1 0 N
S -550 -50 -500 -150 0 1 0 N
S -550 100 -500 0 0 1 0 N
S -550 250 -500 150 0 1 0 N
S -550 400 -500 300 0 1 0 N
S -450 -50 -400 -150 0 1 0 N
S -450 100 -400 0 0 1 0 N
S -450 250 -400 150 0 1 0 N
S -450 400 -400 300 0 1 0 N
S -350 -50 -300 -150 0 1 0 N
S -350 100 -300 0 0 1 0 N
S -350 250 -300 150 0 1 0 N
S -350 400 -300 300 0 1 0 N
S -250 -50 -200 -150 0 1 0 N
S -250 100 -200 0 0 1 0 N
S -250 250 -200 150 0 1 0 N
S -250 400 -200 300 0 1 0 N
S -150 -50 -100 -150 0 1 0 N
S -150 100 -100 0 0 1 0 N
S -150 250 -100 150 0 1 0 N
S -150 400 -100 300 0 1 0 N
S -50 -50 0 -150 0 1 0 N
S -50 100 0 0 0 1 0 N
S -50 250 0 150 0 1 0 N
S -50 400 0 300 0 1 0 N
S 50 -50 100 -150 0 1 0 N
S 50 100 100 0 0 1 0 N
S 50 250 100 150 0 1 0 N
S 50 400 100 300 0 1 0 N
S 150 -50 200 -150 0 1 0 N
S 150 100 200 0 0 1 0 N
S 150 250 200 150 0 1 0 N
S 150 400 200 300 0 1 0 N
S 250 -50 300 -150 0 1 0 N
S 250 100 300 0 0 1 0 N
S 250 250 300 150 0 1 0 N
S 250 400 300 300 0 1 0 N
S 350 -50 400 -150 0 1 0 N
S 350 100 400 0 0 1 0 N
S 350 250 400 150 0 1 0 N
S 350 400 400 300 0 1 0 N
S 450 -50 500 -150 0 1 0 N
S 450 100 500 0 0 1 0 N
S 450 250 500 150 0 1 0 N
S 450 400 500 300 0 1 0 N
S 550 -50 600 -150 0 1 0 N
S 550 100 600 0 0 1 0 N
S 550 250 600 150 0 1 0 N
S 550 400 600 300 0 1 0 N
S 650 -50 700 -150 0 1 0 N
S 650 100 700 0 0 1 0 N
S 650 250 700 150 0 1 0 N
S 650 400 700 300 0 1 0 N
S 750 -50 800 -150 0 1 0 N
S 750 100 800 0 0 1 0 N
S 750 250 800 150 0 1 0 N
S 750 400 800 300 0 1 0 N
S 850 -50 900 -150 0 1 0 N
S 850 100 900 0 0 1 0 N
S 850 250 900 150 0 1 0 N
S 850 400 900 300 0 1 0 N
X VSS 1 1450 650 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X VDD 2 1450 550 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X V0 3 1450 450 250 L 50 50 1 1 I
X RS 4 -1800 650 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X RW 5 -1800 550 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X E 6 -1800 450 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X D0 7 -1800 350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D1 8 -1800 250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D2 9 -1800 150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D3 10 -1800 50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D4 11 -1800 -50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D5 12 -1800 -150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D6 13 -1800 -250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D7 14 -1800 -350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X A 15 1450 -250 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X K 16 1450 -350 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
ENDDRAW
ENDDEF
#
#End Library

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EESchema-DOCLIB Version 2.0
#
$CMP DISPLAY
D Afficheur LCD nLignes
K DEV
$ENDCMP
#
$CMP LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY
D Afficheur LCD nLignes
K DEV
$ENDCMP
#
#End Doc Library

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EESchema-DOCLIB Version 2.0
#
$CMP DISPLAY
D Afficheur LCD nLignes
K DEV
$ENDCMP
#
$CMP LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY
D Character LCD Display
K DEV
$ENDCMP
#
#End Doc Library

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EESchema-LIBRARY Version 2.3
#encoding utf-8
#
# DISPLAY
#
DEF DISPLAY S 0 40 Y Y 1 F N
F0 "S" -1050 750 60 H V C CNN
F1 "DISPLAY" 700 -450 60 H V C CNN
F2 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
F3 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
DRAW
S -1550 700 1200 -400 0 1 0 N
S -1300 450 950 -200 0 1 0 N
S -1250 -50 -1200 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 100 -1200 0 0 1 0 N
S -1250 250 -1200 150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 400 -1200 300 0 1 0 N
S -1150 -50 -1100 -150 0 1 0 N
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S 450 -50 500 -150 0 1 0 N
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S 650 -50 700 -150 0 1 0 N
S 650 100 700 0 0 1 0 N
S 650 250 700 150 0 1 0 N
S 650 400 700 300 0 1 0 N
S 750 -50 800 -150 0 1 0 N
S 750 100 800 0 0 1 0 N
S 750 250 800 150 0 1 0 N
S 750 400 800 300 0 1 0 N
S 850 -50 900 -150 0 1 0 N
S 850 100 900 0 0 1 0 N
S 850 250 900 150 0 1 0 N
S 850 400 900 300 0 1 0 N
X VSS 1 1450 650 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X VDD 2 1450 550 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X V0 3 1450 450 250 L 50 50 1 1 I
X RS 4 -1800 650 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X RW 5 -1800 550 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X E 6 -1800 450 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X D0 7 -1800 350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D1 8 -1800 250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D2 9 -1800 150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D3 10 -1800 50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D4 11 -1800 -50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D5 12 -1800 -150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D6 13 -1800 -250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D7 14 -1800 -350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X A 15 1450 -250 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X K 16 1450 -350 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
ENDDRAW
ENDDEF
#
# LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY
#
DEF LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY S 0 40 Y Y 1 F N
F0 "S" -1050 750 60 H V C CNN
F1 "LCD_CHAR_DISPLAY" 700 -450 60 H V C CNN
F2 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
F3 "" 0 -150 60 H V C CNN
DRAW
S -1550 700 1200 -400 0 1 0 N
S -1300 450 950 -200 0 1 0 N
S -1250 -50 -1200 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 100 -1200 0 0 1 0 N
S -1250 250 -1200 150 0 1 0 N
S -1250 400 -1200 300 0 1 0 N
S -1150 -50 -1100 -150 0 1 0 N
S -1150 100 -1100 0 0 1 0 N
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S -1050 -50 -1000 -150 0 1 0 N
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S -950 -50 -900 -150 0 1 0 N
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S -850 -50 -800 -150 0 1 0 N
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S -650 -50 -600 -150 0 1 0 N
S -650 100 -600 0 0 1 0 N
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S -650 400 -600 300 0 1 0 N
S -550 -50 -500 -150 0 1 0 N
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S -550 400 -500 300 0 1 0 N
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S -450 400 -400 300 0 1 0 N
S -350 -50 -300 -150 0 1 0 N
S -350 100 -300 0 0 1 0 N
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S -350 400 -300 300 0 1 0 N
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S -250 400 -200 300 0 1 0 N
S -150 -50 -100 -150 0 1 0 N
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S -150 250 -100 150 0 1 0 N
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S -50 -50 0 -150 0 1 0 N
S -50 100 0 0 0 1 0 N
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S 350 250 400 150 0 1 0 N
S 350 400 400 300 0 1 0 N
S 450 -50 500 -150 0 1 0 N
S 450 100 500 0 0 1 0 N
S 450 250 500 150 0 1 0 N
S 450 400 500 300 0 1 0 N
S 550 -50 600 -150 0 1 0 N
S 550 100 600 0 0 1 0 N
S 550 250 600 150 0 1 0 N
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S 650 100 700 0 0 1 0 N
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S 650 400 700 300 0 1 0 N
S 750 -50 800 -150 0 1 0 N
S 750 100 800 0 0 1 0 N
S 750 250 800 150 0 1 0 N
S 750 400 800 300 0 1 0 N
S 850 -50 900 -150 0 1 0 N
S 850 100 900 0 0 1 0 N
S 850 250 900 150 0 1 0 N
S 850 400 900 300 0 1 0 N
X VSS 1 1450 650 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X VDD 2 1450 550 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X V0 3 1450 450 250 L 50 50 1 1 I
X RS 4 -1800 650 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X RW 5 -1800 550 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X E 6 -1800 450 250 R 50 50 1 1 I
X D0 7 -1800 350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D1 8 -1800 250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D2 9 -1800 150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D3 10 -1800 50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D4 11 -1800 -50 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D5 12 -1800 -150 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D6 13 -1800 -250 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X D7 14 -1800 -350 250 R 50 50 1 1 T
X A 15 1450 -250 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
X K 16 1450 -350 250 L 50 50 1 1 W
ENDDRAW
ENDDEF
#
#End Library

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GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
Version 3, 29 June 2007
Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
Preamble
The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
software and other kinds of works.
The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
to take away your freedom to share and change the works. By contrast,
the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
software for all its users. We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
any other work released this way by its authors. You can apply it to
your programs, too.
When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
price. Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
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Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
(1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
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For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
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Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
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have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
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stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
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The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
modification follow.
TERMS AND CONDITIONS
0. Definitions.
"This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
"Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
works, such as semiconductor masks.
"The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
License. Each licensee is addressed as "you". "Licensees" and
"recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
exact copy. The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
on the Program.
To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
computer or modifying a private copy. Propagation includes copying,
distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
public, and in some countries other activities as well.
To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
parties to make or receive copies. Mere interaction with a user through
a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License. If
the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
1. Source Code.
The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
for making modifications to it. "Object code" means any non-source
form of a work.
A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
is widely used among developers working in that language.
The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
implementation is available to the public in source code form. A
"Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
(kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
(if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
control those activities. However, it does not include the work's
System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
which are not part of the work. For example, Corresponding Source
includes interface definition files associated with source files for
the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
subprograms and other parts of the work.
The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
Source.
The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
same work.
2. Basic Permissions.
All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
conditions are met. This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
permission to run the unmodified Program. The output from running a
covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
content, constitutes a covered work. This License acknowledges your
rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
in force. You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
not control copyright. Those thus making or running the covered works
for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
the conditions stated below. Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
makes it unnecessary.
3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
measures.
When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
technological measures.
4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
it, and giving a relevant date.
b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
released under this License and any conditions added under section
7. This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
"keep intact all notices".
c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy. This
License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
regardless of how they are packaged. This License gives no
permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
work need not make them do so.
A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
"aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
beyond what the individual works permit. Inclusion of a covered work
in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
parts of the aggregate.
6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
in one of these ways:
a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
customarily used for software interchange.
b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
(including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
written offer to provide the Corresponding Source. This
alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
with subsection 6b.
d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
further charge. You need not require recipients to copy the
Corresponding Source along with the object code. If the place to
copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
Corresponding Source. Regardless of what server hosts the
Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
charge under subsection 6d.
A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
included in conveying the object code work.
A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
into a dwelling. In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage. For a particular
product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product. A product
is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
the only significant mode of use of the product.
"Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
a modified version of its Corresponding Source. The information must
suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
modification has been made.
If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
by the Installation Information. But this requirement does not apply
if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
been installed in ROM).
The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
the User Product in which it has been modified or installed. Access to a
network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
protocols for communication across the network.
Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
source code form), and must require no special password or key for
unpacking, reading or copying.
7. Additional Terms.
"Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
that they are valid under applicable law. If additional permissions
apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
this License without regard to the additional permissions.
When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
it. (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
removal in certain cases when you modify the work.) You may place
additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
Notices displayed by works containing it; or
c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
authors of the material; or
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trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
those licensors and authors.
All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
restrictions" within the meaning of section 10. If the Program as you
received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
governed by this License along with a term that is a further
restriction, you may remove that term. If a license document contains
a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
not survive such relicensing or conveying.
If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
where to find the applicable terms.
Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
the above requirements apply either way.
8. Termination.
You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
provided under this License. Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
paragraph of section 11).
However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
prior to 60 days after the cessation.
Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
your receipt of the notice.
Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
this License. If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
material under section 10.
9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
run a copy of the Program. Ancillary propagation of a covered work
occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance. However,
nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
modify any covered work. These actions infringe copyright if you do
not accept this License. Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
propagate that work, subject to this License. You are not responsible
for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
organization, or merging organizations. If propagation of a covered
work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
rights granted or affirmed under this License. For example, you may
not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
(including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
11. Patents.
A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based. The
work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
consequence of further modification of the contributor version. For
purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
this License.
Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
propagate the contents of its contributor version.
In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
(such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
sue for patent infringement). To "grant" such a patent license to a
party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
patent against the party.
If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
license to downstream recipients. "Knowingly relying" means you have
actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
country that you have reason to believe are valid.
If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
work and works based on it.
A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
specifically granted under this License. You may not convey a covered
work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
excuse you from the conditions of this License. If you cannot convey a
covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
not convey it at all. For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
combined work, and to convey the resulting work. The terms of this
License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
combination as such.
14. Revised Versions of this License.
The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
the GNU General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will
be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
address new problems or concerns.
Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the
Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
version or of any later version published by the Free Software
Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the
GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
by the Free Software Foundation.
If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
to choose that version for the Program.
Later license versions may give you additional or different
permissions. However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
later version.
15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
16. Limitation of Liability.
IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGES.
17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
copy of the Program in return for a fee.
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest
to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.>
Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
<program> Copyright (C) <year> <name of author>
This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
parts of the General Public License. Of course, your program's commands
might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
into proprietary programs. If your program is a subroutine library, you
may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
the library. If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
Public License instead of this License. But first, please read
<http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

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##########------------------------------------------------------##########
########## Project-specific Details ##########
########## Check these every time you start a new project ##########
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
MCU = atmega328p
F_CPU = 8000000UL
BAUD = 9600
## Also try BAUD = 19200 or 38400 if you're feeling lucky.
## A directory for common include files and the simple USART library.
## If you move either the current folder or the Library folder, you'll
## need to change this path to match.
LIBDIR = lcdLib
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
########## Programmer Defaults ##########
########## Set up once, then forget about it ##########
########## (Can override. See bottom of file.) ##########
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp
# extra arguments to avrdude: baud rate, chip type, -F flag, etc.
PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyUSB0
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
########## Program Locations ##########
########## Won't need to change if they're in your PATH ##########
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
CC = avr-gcc
OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
AVRSIZE = avr-size
AVRDUDE = avrdude
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
########## Makefile Magic! ##########
########## Summary: ##########
########## We want a .hex file ##########
########## Compile source files into .elf ##########
########## Convert .elf file into .hex ##########
########## You shouldn't need to edit below. ##########
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
## The name of your project (without the .c)
# TARGET = blinkLED
## Or name it automatically after the enclosing directory
TARGET = $(lastword $(subst /, ,$(CURDIR)))
# Object files: will find all .c/.h files in current directory
# and in LIBDIR. If you have any other (sub-)directories with code,
# you can add them in to SOURCES below in the wildcard statement.
SOURCES=$(wildcard *.c $(LIBDIR)/*.c)
OBJECTS=$(SOURCES:.c=.o)
HEADERS=$(SOURCES:.c=.h)
## Compilation options, type man avr-gcc if you're curious.
CPPFLAGS = -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU) -DBAUD=$(BAUD) -I. -I$(LIBDIR)
CFLAGS = -Os -g -std=gnu99 -Wall
## Use short (8-bit) data types
CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
## Splits up object files per function
CFLAGS += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map,$(TARGET).map
## Optional, but often ends up with smaller code
LDFLAGS += -Wl,--gc-sections
## Relax shrinks code even more, but makes disassembly messy
## LDFLAGS += -Wl,--relax
## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt -lm ## for floating-point printf
## LDFLAGS += -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min ## for smaller printf
TARGET_ARCH = -mmcu=$(MCU)
## Explicit pattern rules:
## To make .o files from .c files
%.o: %.c $(HEADERS) Makefile
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) -c -o $@ $<;
$(TARGET).elf: $(OBJECTS)
$(CC) $(LDFLAGS) $(TARGET_ARCH) $^ $(LDLIBS) -o $@
%.hex: %.elf
$(OBJCOPY) -j .text -j .data -O ihex $< $@
%.eeprom: %.elf
$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O ihex $< $@
%.lst: %.elf
$(OBJDUMP) -S $< > $@
## These targets don't have files named after them
.PHONY: all disassemble disasm eeprom size clean squeaky_clean flash fuses
all: $(TARGET).hex
debug:
@echo
@echo "Source files:" $(SOURCES)
@echo "MCU, F_CPU, BAUD:" $(MCU), $(F_CPU), $(BAUD)
@echo
# Optionally create listing file from .elf
# This creates approximate assembly-language equivalent of your code.
# Useful for debugging time-sensitive bits,
# or making sure the compiler does what you want.
disassemble: $(TARGET).lst
disasm: disassemble
# Optionally show how big the resulting program is
size: $(TARGET).elf
$(AVRSIZE) -C --mcu=$(MCU) $(TARGET).elf
clean:
rm -f $(TARGET).elf $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).obj \
$(TARGET).o $(TARGET).d $(TARGET).eep $(TARGET).lst \
$(TARGET).lss $(TARGET).sym $(TARGET).map $(TARGET)~ \
$(TARGET).eeprom
squeaky_clean:
rm -f *.elf *.hex *.obj *.o *.d *.eep *.lst *.lss *.sym *.map *~ *.eeprom
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
########## Programmer-specific details ##########
########## Flashing code to AVR using avrdude ##########
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
flash: $(TARGET).hex
$(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U flash:w:$<
## An alias
program: flash
flash_eeprom: $(TARGET).eeprom
$(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -U eeprom:w:$<
avrdude_terminal:
$(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nt
## If you've got multiple programmers that you use,
## you can define them here so that it's easy to switch.
## To invoke, use something like `make flash_arduinoISP`
flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbtiny
flash_usbtiny: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBTiny works with no further arguments
flash_usbtiny: flash
flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = usbasp
flash_usbasp: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = # USBasp works with no further arguments
flash_usbasp: flash
flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avrisp
flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P /dev/ttyACM0
## (for windows) flash_arduinoISP: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 19200 -P com5
flash_arduinoISP: flash
flash_109: PROGRAMMER_TYPE = avr109
flash_109: PROGRAMMER_ARGS = -b 9600 -P /dev/ttyUSB0
flash_109: flash
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
########## Fuse settings and suitable defaults ##########
##########------------------------------------------------------##########
## Mega 48, 88, 168, 328 default values
LFUSE = 0x62
HFUSE = 0xdf
EFUSE = 0x00
## Generic
FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m
fuses:
$(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) \
$(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) $(FUSE_STRING)
show_fuses:
$(AVRDUDE) -c $(PROGRAMMER_TYPE) -p $(MCU) $(PROGRAMMER_ARGS) -nv
## Called with no extra definitions, sets to defaults
set_default_fuses: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m -U efuse:w:$(EFUSE):m
set_default_fuses: fuses
## Set the fuse byte for full-speed mode
## Note: can also be set in firmware for modern chips
set_fast_fuse: LFUSE = 0xE2
set_fast_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U lfuse:w:$(LFUSE):m
set_fast_fuse: fuses
## Set the EESAVE fuse byte to preserve EEPROM across flashes
set_eeprom_save_fuse: HFUSE = 0xD7
set_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m
set_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses
## Clear the EESAVE fuse byte
clear_eeprom_save_fuse: FUSE_STRING = -U hfuse:w:$(HFUSE):m
clear_eeprom_save_fuse: fuses

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* File: USART.c
* Author: Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* Date: Oct 6, 2015
*/
#include <avr/io.h>
#include "USART.h"
#include <util/setbaud.h>
#ifndef BAUD /* if not defined in Makefile... */
#define BAUD 9600 /* set a safe default baud rate */
#endif
void initUSART(void) { /* requires BAUD */
UBRR0H = UBRRH_VALUE; /* defined in setbaud.h */
UBRR0L = UBRRL_VALUE;
#if USE_2X
UCSR0A |= (1 << U2X0);
#else
UCSR0A &= ~(1 << U2X0);
#endif
/* Enable USART transmitter/receiver */
UCSR0B = (1 << TXEN0) | (1 << RXEN0);
UCSR0C = (1 << UCSZ01) | (1 << UCSZ00); /* 8 data bits, 1 stop bit */
}
void transmitByte(uint8_t data) {
/* Wait for empty transmit buffer */
loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, UDRE0);
UDR0 = data; /* send data */
}
void transmitString(const char* data) {
while (*data != '\0') {
transmitByte(*data);
data++;
}
}
uint8_t receiveByte(void) {
loop_until_bit_is_set(UCSR0A, RXC0); /* Wait for incoming data */
return UDR0; /* return register value */
}

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file USART.h
* @author Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* @date Oct 6, 2015
* @brief Functions to initialize, read and write using USART.
*/
/**
Initialize USART hardware.
*/
void initUSART(void);
/**
Transmit a single byte using USART.
*/
void transmitByte(uint8_t data);
/**
Transmit a string using USART.
*/
void transmitString(const char* data);
/**
Receive a single byte using USART
*/
uint8_t receiveByte(void);

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file ansi_escapes.h
* @author Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* @date Oct 9, 2015
* @brief Macros to ease writing ANSI escapes.
*/
#define CSI "\e[" ///< Control Sequence Introducer
#define CUU(n) CSI #n "A" ///< Cursor up
#define CUD(n) CSI #n "B" ///< Cursor down
#define CUF(n) CSI #n "C" ///< Cursor forward
#define CUB(n) CSI #n "D" ///< Cursor backward
#define CNL(n) CSI #n "E" ///< Cursor next line
#define CPL(n) CSI #n "F" ///< Cursor previous line
#define CHA(n) CSI #n "G" ///< Cursor horizontal absolute
#define CUP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "H" ///< Cursor position
#define ED(n) CSI #n "J" ///< Erase display
#define EL(n) CSI #n "K" ///< Erase in line
#define SU(n) CSI #n "S" ///< Scroll up
#define SD(n) CSI #n "T" ///< Scroll down
#define HVP(n,m) CSI #n ";" #m "f" ///< Horizontal and vertical position
// #define SGR(n,m) CSI #n #m ///< Select graphic rendition
#define AUX_ON CSI "5i" ///< AUX port on
#define AUX_OFF CSI "4i" ///< AUX port off
// #define DSR CSI "6 n" ///< Device status report
#define SCP CSI "s" ///< Save cursor position
#define RCP CSI "u" ///< Restore cursor position
#define HIDE_CURSOR CSI "?25l" ///< DECTCEM: hide cursor
#define SHOW_CURSOR CSI "?25h" ///< DECTCEM: show cursor

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* File: lcdLib.c
* Author: Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* Date: Sep 29, 2015
*/
// Includes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <math.h>
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include "lcdLib.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Static global variables
static volatile uint8_t currentLineNum;
static volatile uint8_t currentLineChars;
static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineNum;
static volatile uint8_t saveCursorLineChars;
static volatile uint8_t lcdState;
static const uint8_t lineBeginnings[LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES] = { LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS };
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Static functions
/*
Bring LCD_ENABLE line high, wait for LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY; then bring LCD_ENABLE line low
and wait for LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY.
Note: LCD_ENABLE, LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY, and LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY must be defined in lcdLibConfig.h
*/
static void clkLCD(void) {
LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY);
LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY);
}
/*
Wait until LCD_BF (busy flag) is cleared (low).
*/
static void loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(void) {
uint8_t bf;
LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1
// Set LCD_BF as input
LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_BF);
do {
bf = 0;
LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
bf |= (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_BF));
LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
#endif
} while (bf);
#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
#endif
#else
LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff; // Reset all LCD_DBUS_PORT pins as outputs
#endif
}
/*
Given a 8 bit integer, writes the four MSB's (one nibble) to the LCD data bus.
Note: this is only defined in FOUR_BIT_MODE
*/
#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
static void writeLCDDBusNibble_(uint8_t b) {
// Reset data lines to zeros
LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
// Write 1's where appropriate on data lines
if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
// Pulse the enable line
clkLCD();
}
#endif
/*
Given an 8 bit integer, writes it to the LCD data bus, regardless of its
configuration (default 8-bit mode, 8-bit arbitrary pin mode and 4-bit mode). In the default
8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is written in one cycle using the
writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given data is written in two cycles
using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function.
This function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept new data and thus needs to
be handled by the caller.
*/
static void writeLCDDBusByte_(uint8_t b) {
#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
writeLCDDBusNibble_(b);
writeLCDDBusNibble_(b << 4);
#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
// Reset data lines to zeros
LCD_DBUS7_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
LCD_DBUS6_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
LCD_DBUS5_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
LCD_DBUS4_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
LCD_DBUS3_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3);
LCD_DBUS2_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2);
LCD_DBUS1_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1);
LCD_DBUS0_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0);
// Write 1's where appropriate on data lines
if (b & (1 << 7)) LCD_DBUS7_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
if (b & (1 << 6)) LCD_DBUS6_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
if (b & (1 << 5)) LCD_DBUS5_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
if (b & (1 << 4)) LCD_DBUS4_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
if (b & (1 << 3)) LCD_DBUS3_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
if (b & (1 << 2)) LCD_DBUS2_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
if (b & (1 << 1)) LCD_DBUS1_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
if (b & (1 << 0)) LCD_DBUS0_PORT |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
clkLCD();
#else
LCD_DBUS_PORT = b;
clkLCD();
#endif
}
/*
Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, sends it to the LCD display.
Sets RS=RW=0 and writes the given 8 bit integer to the LCD databus.
Note that this function does not ensure the LCD is ready to accept a new instruction and thus
needs to be handled by the caller.
*/
static void writeLCDInstr_(uint8_t instr) {
LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
writeLCDDBusByte_(instr);
}
/*
Given a 8 bit integer representing a LCD instruction, waits until the LCD is ready and sends
the instruction.
*/
static inline void writeLCDInstr(uint8_t instr) {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
writeLCDInstr_(instr);
}
/*
Sets RS=1, RW=0 and accepts a char (8 bit) and outputs it to the current cursor position of
the LCD. In the default 8-bit mode and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE, the given data is
written in one cycle using the writeLCDDBusByte_ function. In FOUR_BIT_MODE however, the given
data is written in two cycles using two successive calls to the writeLCDDBusNibble_ function.
*/
static void writeCharToLCD_(char c) {
LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1
LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
writeLCDDBusByte_(c);
}
static uint8_t readLCDDBusByte_(void) {
LCD_RS_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RS); // RS=1
LCD_RW_PORT |= (1 << LCD_RW); // RW=1
LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
// Read data
char c = 0;
#if defined(FOUR_BIT_MODE)
if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7);
if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6);
if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5);
if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4);
LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
LCD_ENABLE_PORT |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'delay data time' and 'enable pulse width'
if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 3);
if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 2);
if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 1);
if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 0);
#elif defined(EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
if (LCD_DBUS7_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS7)) c |= (1 << 7);
if (LCD_DBUS6_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS6)) c |= (1 << 6);
if (LCD_DBUS5_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS5)) c |= (1 << 5);
if (LCD_DBUS4_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS4)) c |= (1 << 4);
if (LCD_DBUS3_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS3)) c |= (1 << 3);
if (LCD_DBUS2_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS2)) c |= (1 << 2);
if (LCD_DBUS1_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS1)) c |= (1 << 1);
if (LCD_DBUS0_PIN & (1 << LCD_DBUS0)) c |= (1 << 0);
#else
c = LCD_DBUS_PIN;
#endif
LCD_ENABLE_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_ENABLE);
_delay_us(1); // 'address hold time', 'data hold time' and 'enable cycle width'
return c;
}
/*
Given a character string, and a uint8_t pointer, reads the character string until a
non-numerical ASCII character, returning the integer representation of the number read. At
the end of the functions execution, the found_num uint8_t* will be updated to indicate how
many digits were read. The new_loc char** will be updated with the new parsing position in
the string.
*/
static uint8_t readASCIINumber(char* str, uint8_t* found_num, char** new_loc) {
uint8_t nums[3];
*found_num = 0;
while (*str != '\0' && *found_num < 3) {
if (*str >= 0x30 && *str <= 0x39) {
// Use *str as a number (specified in ASCII)
nums[(*found_num)++] = *str - 0x30;
} else {
break;
}
str++;
}
*new_loc = str;
uint8_t ret = 0;
uint8_t i = *found_num - 1;
for (uint8_t fnd = 0; fnd < *found_num; fnd++)
ret += nums[fnd] * pow(10, i--);
return ret;
}
/*
Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as outputs
*/
static inline void setLCDDBusAsOutputs(void) {
#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
LCD_DBUS7_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS7);
LCD_DBUS6_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS6);
LCD_DBUS5_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS5);
LCD_DBUS4_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS4);
#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
LCD_DBUS3_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS3);
LCD_DBUS2_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS2);
LCD_DBUS1_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS1);
LCD_DBUS0_DDR |= (1 << LCD_DBUS0);
#endif
#else
LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0xff;
#endif
}
/*
Set all pins of LCD_DBUS as inputs (disabling their output)
*/
static inline void setLCDDBusAsInputs(void) {
#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE) || defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE)
LCD_DBUS7_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS7);
LCD_DBUS6_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS6);
LCD_DBUS5_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS5);
LCD_DBUS4_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS4);
#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
LCD_DBUS3_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS3);
LCD_DBUS2_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS2);
LCD_DBUS1_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS1);
LCD_DBUS0_DDR &= ~(1 << LCD_DBUS0);
#endif
#else
LCD_DBUS_DDR = 0;
#endif
}
/*
Set RS=RW=0 and write the CMD_INIT command to the LCD data bus. Note that an appropriate
pause must follow before sending new commands to the LCD using writeLCD*_ functions.
*/
static inline void softwareLCDInitPulse(void) {
LCD_RS_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RS); // RS=0
LCD_RW_PORT &= ~(1 << LCD_RW); // RW=0
#ifdef FOUR_BIT_MODE
writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT);
#else
writeLCDDBusByte_(CMD_INIT);
#endif
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Library function definitions
/*
Do software initialization as specified by the datasheet
*/
void initLCD(void) {
// Set LCD_RS, LCD_RW and LCD_ENABLE as outputs
LCD_RS_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RS);
LCD_RW_DDR |= (1 << LCD_RW);
LCD_ENABLE_DDR |= (1 << LCD_ENABLE);
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
_delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY0); // Wait minimum 15ms as per datasheet
softwareLCDInitPulse();
_delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY1); // Wait minimum 4.1ms as per datasheet
softwareLCDInitPulse();
_delay_us(LCD_INIT_DELAY2); // Wait minimum 100us as per datasheet
softwareLCDInitPulse();
#if defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
// Function Set (4-bit interface)
writeLCDDBusNibble_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT);
writeLCDInstr_(CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT);
#else
// Function set (8-bit interface)
writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | LCD_LINES | LCD_FONT);
#endif
/* BF now can be checked */
// Set functions of LCD
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY); // Display off
// Clear display
writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
// Increment mode, no shift
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_ENTRY_SET | (1 << INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID));
// Display on, cursor on, blink off
lcdState = (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D) | (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
/*
Given a single character, checks whether its a ASCII escape and does the following:
- Newline '\n': moves the cursor to the next physical line of the LCD display; if the cursor is on
the last line of the display, clears the display and positions the cursor at the top left
of the LCD
- Carriage return '\r': moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line
- Backspace '\b': moves the cursor one position backwards, wrapping to the end of the
previous line when at the beginning of a line (other then the first one). A space is then
inserted to replace the character at point, without moving the cursor. When the cursor is
at the beginning of the first line, does nothing.
- Form feed '\f': clears the LCD display and places the cursor at the beginning of the first line.
- Alarm '\a': ignored
Any other character is sent to the LCD display using writeCharToLCD_.
*/
void writeCharToLCD(char c) {
switch (c) {
case '\n': // Line feed
if (currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) {
scrollUp(1);
currentLineChars = 0;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
} else {
currentLineChars = 0;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]);
}
break;
case '\a': // Alarm
break;
case '\b': // Backspace (non-destructive)
if (currentLineChars == 0 && currentLineNum == 0) {
// At first line, first column; there is no where to move; do nothing
break;
} else if (currentLineChars == 0) {
// At beginning of line, need to move the end of previous line
currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[--currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
} else {
// OK, simply go back one character
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + --currentLineChars));
}
break;
case '\r': // Carriage return
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
currentLineChars = 0;
break;
case '\f': // Form feed
clearDisplay();
break;
default: // Printable character
if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1 && currentLineNum == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1) {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
writeCharToLCD_(c);
scrollUp(1);
currentLineChars = 0;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[currentLineNum]);
} else if (currentLineChars == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1) {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
writeCharToLCD_(c);
currentLineChars = 0;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | lineBeginnings[++currentLineNum]);
} else {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
writeCharToLCD_(c);
currentLineChars++;
}
}
}
void writeStringToLCD(char* str) {
while (*str != '\0') {
#ifdef LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE
// Check for ANSI CSI (Control Sequence Introducer)
if (*str == '\e') {
if (*(++str) != '\0' && *str == '[') {
char* str_ref = ++str;
switch (*str) {
case 's': // SCP - Save cursor position
saveCursorPosition();
return;
case 'u': // RCP - Restore cursor position
restoreCursorPosition();
return;
case '?': // DECTCEM
if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '2') {
if (*(++str_ref) != '\0' && *str_ref == '5') {
if (*(++str_ref) != '\0') {
if (*str_ref == 'l') {
hideCursor();
} else if (*str_ref == 'h') {
showCursor();
} else {
// Invalid escape
}
} // Invalid escape (early termination)
} // Invalid escape
} // Invalid escape
return;
default:
break;
}
// Read optional variable length number in ASCII (0x30 - 0x3f) where 0x3a - 0x3f are
// ignored (they are used as flags by some terminals)
uint8_t fnd0;
uint8_t num0 = readASCIINumber(str, &fnd0, &str);
// Read optional (semicolon followed by optional variable length number)
uint8_t fnd1;
uint8_t num1;
if (*str != '\0' && *str == ';') {
num1 = readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd1, &str);
// Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for two argument sequences
switch (*str) {
case 'f': // HVP - Horizontal and vertical position
case 'H': // CUP - Cursor position
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
num1 = fnd1 ? num1 : 1;
setCursorPosition(num0, num1);
break;
default: // Invalid control character
break;
}
} else if (*str != '\0') {
// Read control character (between 0x40 - 0x7e) for single argument sequences
switch (*str) {
case 'A': // CUU - Cursor up
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorUp(num0);
break;
case 'B': // CUD - Cursor down
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorDown(num0);
break;
case 'C': // CUF - Cursor forward
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorForward(num0);
break;
case 'D': // CUB - Cursor back
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorBackward(num0);
break;
case 'E': // CNL - Cursor next line
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorNextLine(num0);
break;
case 'F': // CPL - Cursor previous line
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorPreviousLine(num0);
break;
case 'G': // CHA - Cursor horizontal absolute
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
moveCursorToColumn(num0);
break;
case 'J': // ED - Erase display
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
eraseDisplay(num0);
break;
case 'K': // EL - Erase in line
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
eraseInline(num0);
break;
case 'S': // SU - Scroll up
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
scrollUp(num0);
break;
case 'T': // SD Scroll down
num0 = fnd0 ? num0 : 1;
scrollDown(num0);
break;
case 'm': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (single optional argument)
break;
case ';': // SGR - Select graphic rendition (multiple arguments)
if (fnd0) {
while (fnd0) {
readASCIINumber(++str, &fnd0, &str);
if (fnd0) {
if (*str == 'm') {
break; // Valid SGR
} else if (*str == ';') {
continue; // More SGR parameters yet
} else {
break; // Invalid escape
}
} else {
// Invalid escape; expected SGR parameter
}
}
} else {
// Invalid escape; expected first SGR parameter but none given
}
break;
case 'n': // DSR - Device status report
if (fnd0 && num0 == 6) {
// Valid DSR
} else {
// Invalid DSR
}
break;
default: // Invalid control character
writeCharToLCD(*str);
break;
}
} else {
return; // Invalid escape sequence (terminated early)
}
}
} else {
writeCharToLCD(*str);
}
str++;
#else
writeCharToLCD(*(str++));
#endif
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape)
/*
Writes the CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY command to the LCD using writeLCDINSTR, and clears the local
char and line counters.
*/
void clearDisplay(void) {
writeLCDInstr(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
// Reset line and char number tracking
currentLineNum = 0;
currentLineChars = 0;
}
/*
Writes the CMD_RETURN_HOME command to the LCD using writeLCDInstr, and clears the local char
and line counters.
*/
void returnHome(void) {
writeLCDInstr(CMD_RETURN_HOME);
// Reset line and char number tracking
currentLineNum = 0;
currentLineChars = 0;
}
void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column) {
*row = currentLineNum + 1;
*column = currentLineChars + 1;
}
void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) {
// Set currentLineNum and currentLineChars
currentLineNum = row ? row - 1 : 0;
currentLineChars = column ? column - 1 : 0;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n) {
if (n < currentLineNum + 1) {
currentLineNum -= n;
} else {
currentLineNum = 0;
}
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n) {
if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
currentLineNum += n;
} else {
currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1;
}
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n) {
if (n + currentLineChars < LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
currentLineChars += n;
} else {
currentLineChars = LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - 1;
}
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n) {
if (n < currentLineChars + 1) {
currentLineChars -= n;
} else {
currentLineChars = 0;
}
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n) {
currentLineChars = 0;
if (n + currentLineNum < LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
currentLineNum += n;
} else {
currentLineNum = LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - 1;
}
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n) {
currentLineChars = 0;
if (n < currentLineNum + 1) {
currentLineNum -= n;
} else {
currentLineNum = 0;
}
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n) {
if (n <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
currentLineChars = n ? n - 1 : 0;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
} // else index out of range (off screen column)
}
void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n) {
uint8_t old_row, old_column;
getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
switch (n) {
case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of screen
{
uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - old_row)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE - old_column);
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
writeCharToLCD(' ');
// Write last char without scrolling
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
writeCharToLCD_(' ');
break;
}
case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of screen
{
uint8_t len = (old_row - 1)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + old_column;
returnHome();
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
writeCharToLCD(' ');
// Write last char without scrolling
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
writeCharToLCD_(' ');
break;
}
case 2: // Clear entire screen
clearDisplay();
break;
default: // Invalid argument; do nothing
break;
}
setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
}
void eraseInline(uint8_t n) {
uint8_t old_row, old_column;
getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
switch (n) {
case 0: // Clear from cursor to end of line
for (uint8_t i = old_column; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++)
writeCharToLCD(' ');
break;
case 1: // Clear from cursor to beginning of line
setCursorPosition(old_row, 1);
for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= old_column; i++)
writeCharToLCD(' ');
break;
case 2: // Clear entire line
setCursorPosition(old_row, 1);
for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; i++) {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
writeCharToLCD_(' ');
}
break;
default: // Invalid argument; do nothing
return;
}
setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
}
void scrollUp(uint8_t n) {
#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
clearDisplay();
#else
if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
clearDisplay();
} else {
uint8_t old_row, old_column;
getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1;
char str[len];
readCharsFromLCD(n + 1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len);
setCursorPosition(1, 1); // returnHome();
writeStringToLCD(str);
// Add n newlines to bottom of screen
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
setCursorPosition(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - i, 1);
eraseInline(2);
}
setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
}
#endif
}
void scrollDown(uint8_t n) {
#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
clearDisplay();
#else
if (n >= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES) {
clearDisplay();
} else {
uint8_t old_row, old_column;
getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
uint8_t len = (LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n)*LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1;
char str[len];
readCharsFromLCD(1, 1, LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES - n, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, len);
for (uint8_t column = n + 1, i = 0; column <= LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES; column++) {
setCursorPosition(column , 1);
for (uint8_t row = 1; row <= LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE; row++) {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear();
writeCharToLCD_(str[i++]);
}
}
// Add n newlines to top of screen
for (uint8_t i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
setCursorPosition(i, 1);
eraseInline(2);
}
setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
}
#endif
}
void saveCursorPosition() {
saveCursorLineNum = currentLineNum;
saveCursorLineChars = currentLineChars;
}
void restoreCursorPosition() {
currentLineNum = saveCursorLineNum;
currentLineChars = saveCursorLineChars;
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR | (lineBeginnings[currentLineNum] + currentLineChars));
}
void hideCursor(void) {
lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
void showCursor(void) {
lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_C);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape)
void blinkCursorOff(void) {
lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
void blinkCursorOn(void) {
lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_B);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
void displayOff(void) {
lcdState &= ~(1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
void displayOn(void) {
lcdState |= (1 << INSTR_DISPLAY_D);
writeLCDInstr(INSTR_DISPLAY | lcdState);
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column) {
uint8_t old_row, old_column;
getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
setCursorPosition(row, column);
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
setLCDDBusAsInputs();
char c = readLCDDBusByte_();
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
return c;
}
void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str) {
readCharsFromLCD(i, 1, i, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE, str, LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE + 1);
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Advanced functions for special cases
void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len) {
uint8_t old_row, old_column;
getCursorPosition(&old_row, &old_column);
setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column);
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len - 1 && from_row <= to_row; i++) {
if (from_row == LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES && from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) {
// Last character on screen
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
setLCDDBusAsInputs();
*(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
} else if (from_column == LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE) { // End of line (but not last one)
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
setLCDDBusAsInputs();
*(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
from_row += 1;
from_column = 1;
setCursorPosition(from_row, from_column);
} else {
loop_until_LCD_BF_clear(); // Wait until LCD is ready for new instructions
setLCDDBusAsInputs();
*(str++) = readLCDDBusByte_();
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
from_column++;
}
}
// Ensure array is terminated with null character
*str = '\0';
setCursorPosition(old_row, old_column);
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
}
/*
Initialize LCD using the internal reset circuitry.
Note: This currently only works with 8 bit modes, but is not recommended. Instead use the
initLCD function which uses the software initialization method and works for 8-bit
modes as well the 4-bit mode.
*/
void initLCDByInternalReset(void) {
setLCDDBusAsOutputs();
// Function set (8-bit interface; 2 lines with 5x7 dot character font)
writeLCDInstr_(INSTR_FUNC_SET | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL) | (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N));
writeLCDInstr_(0x0F);
writeLCDInstr_(0x06);
writeLCDInstr_(CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY);
_delay_ms(LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY);
}

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src/lcdLib/lcdLib.h Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,328 @@
/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file lcdLib.h
* @author Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* @date Sep 29, 2015
* @brief Functions to initialize, and operate a character LCD.
*/
#ifndef LCD_LIB_H
#define LCD_LIB_H
// Includes -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "lcd_instr.h"
#include "lcdLibConfig.h"
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Library function declarations
/**
Initialize the LCD display via software initialization as specified by the datasheet.
*/
void initLCD(void);
/**
Writes a character to the LCD display at the current cursor position after the LCD display is
ready for new data. Allows the following ASCII escapes: '\n', '\r', '\f' and '\b'; ignores
ASCII escape '\a'.
*/
void writeCharToLCD(char);
/**
Writes a string to the LCD starting from the current cursor position.
*/
void writeStringToLCD(char*);
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// LCD command functions (all have associated ANSI escape)
/**
Clears the display and positions the cursor in the top left of the LCD screen.
*/
void clearDisplay(void);
/**
Brings the cursor the the top left of the LCD screen.
*/
void returnHome(void);
/**
Gets the current row and column of the LCD cursor and sets given pointers row and column to
their respective values. Note indexes start at 1.
*/
void getCursorPosition(uint8_t* row, uint8_t* column);
/**
Using the given parameters row and column, sets the current row and column occupied by the LCD
cursor. Note indexes start at 1.
*/
void setCursorPosition(uint8_t row, uint8_t column);
/**
Moves the cursor n positions up. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
*/
void moveCursorUp(uint8_t n);
/**
Moves the cursor n positions down. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
*/
void moveCursorDown(uint8_t n);
/**
Moves the cursor n positions forward. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
*/
void moveCursorForward(uint8_t n);
/**
Moves the cursor n positions backwards. If the cursor is at the edge of the screen this has no effect.
*/
void moveCursorBackward(uint8_t n);
/**
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines down.
*/
void moveCursorNextLine(uint8_t n);
/**
Moves the cursor to the beginning of the line n lines up.
*/
void moveCursorPreviousLine(uint8_t n);
/**
Moves the cursor to column n. If n is off screen go to the last line.
*/
void moveCursorToColumn(uint8_t n);
/**
Scroll whole page up by n lines. New lines are added at the bottom.
*/
void scrollUp(uint8_t n);
/**
Scroll whole page down by n lines. New lines are added at the top.
*/
void scrollDown(uint8_t n);
/**
Saves the cursors current position.
*/
void saveCursorPosition(void);
/**
Restores the last saved cursor position.
*/
void restoreCursorPosition(void);
/**
Clears part or all of screen dependent on the value of n:
0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of screen
1: clear from cursor to end of screen
2: clear entire screen
*/
void eraseDisplay(uint8_t n);
/**
Erases part of a line dependent on the value of n:
0 or missing: clear from cursor to end of the line
1: clear from cursor to beginning of the line
2: clear entire line
*/
void eraseInline(uint8_t n);
/**
Hides the cursor
*/
void hideCursor(void);
/**
Shows the cursor
*/
void showCursor(void);
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Utility functions (with no associated ASCII or ANSI escape)
/**
Turns the cursor blink off.
*/
void blinkCursorOff(void);
/**
Turns the cursor blink on.
*/
void blinkCursorOn(void);
/**
Turns the display off.
*/
void displayOff(void);
/**
Turns the display on.
*/
void displayOn(void);
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
Read a single character from the row and column given (1 based) returning the cursor to
its previous original position.
*/
char readCharFromLCD(uint8_t row, uint8_t column);
/**
Read a line i (ones based) into str.
*/
void readLCDLine(uint8_t i, char* str);
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Advanced functions for special cases
/**
Read len characters from (from_row, from_column) to (to_row, to_column) returning the cursor
to its original position after the read. Upon success (not overflowing the screen), 0 is
returned; otherwise non zero will be returned. The str pointer will be updated with the
characters read from the screen. Even in the case of failure, str may be partially populated.
*/
void readCharsFromLCD(uint8_t from_row, uint8_t from_column, uint8_t to_row, uint8_t to_column, char* str, uint8_t len);
/**
Initialize the LCD display via its internal reset circuit.
Note: this is not the recommended way to initialize the LCD as it is unreliable and depends
on the power supply. Preferably the software initialization method should be used (via
the initLCD function).
*/
void initLCDByInternalReset(void);
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Mode and settings sanity check (preprocessor tests of lcdLibConfig.h)
//---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#if !defined(LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE)
#error "All modes require LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE to be defined."
#elif !defined(LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES)
#error "All modes require LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES to be defined."
#elif !defined(LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS)
#error "All modes require LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS to be defined."
#else
#if LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES == 1
#define LCD_LINES 0
#else
#define LCD_LINES (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_N)
#endif
#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_SCREEN (LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE * LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES)
#endif
#if !defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) &&\
!defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
#error "All modes require LCD_FONT_5x8 or LCD_FONT_5x10 to be defined."
#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8) && \
defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
#error "LCD_FONT_5x8 and LCD_FONT_5x10 are mutually exclusive. Choose one."
#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x8)
#define LCD_FONT 0
#elif defined(LCD_FONT_5x10)
#define LCD_FONT (1 << INSTR_FUNC_SET_F)
#endif
#if !defined (LCD_RS) || \
!defined (LCD_RS_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_RS_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_RW) || \
!defined (LCD_RW_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_RW_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_ENABLE) || \
!defined (LCD_ENABLE_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_ENABLE_DDR)
#error "All modes require LCD_RS[,_PORT,_DDR], LCD_RW[,_PORT,_DDR], and LCD_ENABLE[,_PORT,_DDR] be defined."
#endif
#if defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) && \
defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE are mutually exclusive. Choose one."
#elif defined (EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE) || \
defined (FOUR_BIT_MODE)
// EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific requirements
#ifdef EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
#if !defined (LCD_DBUS0) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS0_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS0_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS0_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS1) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS1_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS1_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS1_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS2) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS2_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS2_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS2_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS3) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS3_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS3_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS3_PIN)
#error "EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined."
#endif
#endif
// Requirements for EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE
#if !defined (LCD_DBUS4) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS4_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS4_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS4_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS5) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS5_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS5_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS5_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS6) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS6_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS6_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS6_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS7) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS7_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS7_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS7_PIN)
#error "Both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE require that LCD_DBUS*[,_PORT,_DDR,_PIN] be defined."
#endif
// Set LCD_BF automatically for both EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE and FOUR_BIT_MODE
#undef LCD_BF
#define LCD_BF LCD_DBUS7
#else
#if !defined (LCD_DBUS_PORT) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS_DDR) || \
!defined (LCD_DBUS_PIN) || \
!defined (LCD_BF)
#error "Default mode requires that LCD_DBUS_[PORT,DDR,PIN] and LCD_BF be defined."
#endif
#undef LCD_DBUS7_PORT
#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT LCD_DBUS_PORT
#undef LCD_DBUS7_DDR
#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR LCD_DBUS_DDR
#undef LCD_DBUS7_PIN
#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN LCD_DBUS_PIN
#endif
#endif /* LCD_LIB_H */

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file lcdLibConfig.h
* @author Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* @date Oct 4, 2015
* @brief Configuration file for lcdLib.h
*/
// Includes -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <avr/io.h>
//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
Usage
=====
Operates in 3 mutually exclusive modes:
1. Default Mode
8-bit mode that requires all its data bus lines be on the same PORT.
2. EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
8-bit mode that allows the data bus lines to use any IO pin.
3. FOUR_BIT_MODE
4-bit mode that allows the data bus lines to use any IO pin.
*/
/*
Screen characteristics
*/
#define LCD_CHARACTERS_PER_LINE 20 ///< Number of characters per line of the LCD
#define LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES 4 ///< Number of lines of the LCD
#define LCD_LINE_BEGINNINGS 0x00, \
0x40, \
0x14, \
0x54 ///< Memory locations for each physical line ordered 1 to LCD_NUMBER_OF_LINES
/* Which font to use (can only leave one uncommented) */
#define LCD_FONT_5x8
//#define LCD_FONT_5x10
/* Support ANSI escapes; comment to disable */
#define LCD_ANSI_ESCAPE_ENABLE
/* Modes */
// Default mode: 8-bit data bus
// 8-bit mode with data bus on arbitrary pins
//#define EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE
// LCD in 4-bit mode (on arbitrary pins)
#define FOUR_BIT_MODE
/* All mode options */
#define LCD_RS PD2
#define LCD_RS_PORT PORTD
#define LCD_RS_DDR DDRD
#define LCD_RW PD3
#define LCD_RW_PORT PORTD
#define LCD_RW_DDR DDRD
#define LCD_ENABLE PD4
#define LCD_ENABLE_PORT PORTD
#define LCD_ENABLE_DDR DDRD
/*
Mode specific settings
*/
/* Default Mode */
// LCD data bus PORT, PIN and DDR.
#define LCD_DBUS_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS_PIN PINB
// This must be set in default mode to the MSB of the data lines
#define LCD_BF PB7
/* EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE specific settings */
#define LCD_DBUS0 PB0
#define LCD_DBUS0_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS0_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS0_PIN PINB
#define LCD_DBUS1 PB1
#define LCD_DBUS1_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS1_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS1_PIN PINB
#define LCD_DBUS2 PB2
#define LCD_DBUS2_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS2_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS2_PIN PINB
#define LCD_DBUS3 PB3
#define LCD_DBUS3_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS3_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS3_PIN PINB
/* FOUR_BIT_MODE and EIGHT_BIT_ARBITRARY_PIN_MODE shared settings */
#define LCD_DBUS4 PB4
#define LCD_DBUS4_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS4_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS4_PIN PINB
#define LCD_DBUS5 PB5
#define LCD_DBUS5_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS5_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS5_PIN PINB
#define LCD_DBUS6 PB6
#define LCD_DBUS6_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS6_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS6_PIN PINB
#define LCD_DBUS7 PB7
#define LCD_DBUS7_PORT PORTB
#define LCD_DBUS7_DDR DDRB
#define LCD_DBUS7_PIN PINB
/* LCD delays (in microseconds when unspecified) */
#define LCD_ENABLE_HIGH_DELAY 25
#define LCD_ENABLE_LOW_DELAY 25
#define LCD_INIT_DELAY0 15000
#define LCD_INIT_DELAY1 8200
#define LCD_INIT_DELAY2 200
#define LCD_CLEAR_DISPLAY_DELAY 16000
#define LCD_RETURN_HOME_DELAY 16000
#define LCD_GENERIC_INSTR_DELAY 50

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file lcd_instr.h
* @author Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* @date Oct 26, 2015
* @brief Constant macro definitions of HD44780 compatible character LCD instruction set
*/
/*
LCD character display instructions
*/
// Simple instructions with no options
#define CMD_INIT 0x30
#define CMD_INIT_FOUR_BIT 0x20
#define CMD_CLEAR_DISPLAY 0x01
#define CMD_RETURN_HOME 0x02
// Entry Set instruction and associated options
#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET 0x04
#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_ID 1
#define INSTR_ENTRY_SET_S 0
// Display control instruction and associated options
#define INSTR_DISPLAY 0x08
#define INSTR_DISPLAY_D 2
#define INSTR_DISPLAY_C 1
#define INSTR_DISPLAY_B 0
// Cursor or display shift instruction and associated options
#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT 0x10
#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_SC 3
#define INSTR_MOV_SHIFT_RL 2
// Function set instruction and associated options
#define INSTR_FUNC_SET 0x20
#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_DL 4
#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_N 3
#define INSTR_FUNC_SET_F 2
// Set CG RAM address instruction
#define INSTR_CGRAM_ADDR 0x60
// Set DD RAM address instruction
#define INSTR_DDRAM_ADDR 0x80

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/**
* (C) Copyright Collin J. Doering 2015
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* File: uart_echo.c
* Author: Collin J. Doering <collin.doering@rekahsoft.ca>
* Date: Sep 17, 2015
*/
/*---------.
| Includes |
`---------*/
#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/interrupt.h>
#include <avr/power.h>
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "lcdLib.h"
#include "ansi_escapes.h"
#include "USART.h"
#define STATUS_LED_PORT PORTC
#define STATUS_LED_DDR DDRC
#define STATUS_LED PC5
//--------------------------------------------------
void flashLED(uint8_t times) {
while (times > 0) {
STATUS_LED_PORT |= 1 << STATUS_LED; // turn on status LED
_delay_ms(100);
STATUS_LED_PORT &= ~(1 << STATUS_LED); // turn status LED off
_delay_ms(100);
times--;
}
}
//--------------------------------------------------
int main(void) {
clock_prescale_set(clock_div_1);
STATUS_LED_DDR |= 1 << STATUS_LED; // DEBUG
initUSART();
char serialChar;
initLCD();
//initLCDByInternalReset();
flashLED(5); // DEBUG
while (1) {
serialChar = receiveByte();
switch (serialChar) {
case '\r':
writeStringToLCD("\r\n");
transmitString("\n" CNL(1) "\r");
break;
case '\f':
writeCharToLCD(serialChar);
transmitString(ED(2) CUP(1,1));
break;
case 0x7f: // Backspace (sent as delete)
writeStringToLCD("\b \b");
transmitString(CUB(1) " " CUB(1));
break;
case '\e': // Beginning of ANSI escape
{
char j = receiveByte();
if (j == '[') {
char buf[11] = "\e[";
for (uint8_t i = 2, j = receiveByte(); i < 10 && j > 0x20 && j < 0x7e; i++, j = receiveByte()) {
buf[i] = j;
if (j > 0x40 && j < 0x7e) {
break;
}
}
writeStringToLCD(buf);
}
break;
}
default:
writeCharToLCD(serialChar);
transmitByte(serialChar); // Echo character back to serial console
}
}
return 0;
}